Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Japan travel guide: earthquakes in the United States, places where earthquakes occurred in Japan
Japan travel guide: earthquakes in the United States, places where earthquakes occurred in Japan
Japan is a country with frequent earthquakes because it is located in the (Pacific Rim) earthquake zone. Japan is located at the junction of the Asia-Europe plate and the Pacific plate, with active crustal movement, so it is a country with frequent earthquakes and belongs to the Pacific Rim seismic belt.
: 20 1 1 March 1 1 the next day. Is the earthquake in Japan far from Sendai?
Japan Japan local time 2011March11June 5438+04: 46, an earthquake and tsunami occurred in the United States. An earthquake measuring 9.0 on the Richter scale occurred in the northeastern waters of Japan, which triggered a tsunami. This earthquake has attracted the attention of the whole world, and many people are paying attention to it. The earthquake and tsunami caused serious loss of life and property.
The epicenter of this earthquake in Japan is located in the Pacific Ocean east of Miyagi Prefecture, with the focal depth of seabed 10 km. There was a strong earthquake in Tokyo. The tsunami triggered by the earthquake affected most areas along the Pacific coast. The earthquake caused a nuclear accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant 1-4 unit in Japan. On April 1 1, the Japanese cabinet decided to call the March 1 1 earthquake the Great East Japan Earthquake.
3. Where did the earthquake in Japan happen?
Japan is an island country, which is not large in terms of local area. As long as there is an earthquake, it is nationwide, and there is no problem of too many cities. Japan is located in the Pacific Rim seismic belt, and activities are very frequent all over the country. However, the southwest corner of Japan, near Ma Haixia, is recognized as an earthquake-prone area in Japan.
Is the place where the earthquake in Japan far from Tokyo?
The distance from Fukushima, Japan to Tokyo is about 270 kilometers, which is equivalent to Guangzhou, Guangdong to Wuzhou, Guangxi, and Chengdu to Chongqing. It takes about 4 hours by car. If there is a high-speed rail, it is the 1 hour economic circle. The radiation effect above 250 kilometers is not very direct. If there is an earthquake in Fukushima, there will be a strong earthquake in Tokyo, and others will not be particularly obvious. After all, they are two independent cities.
5. Where is the earthquake in Japan?
At the beginning of 1945, a large-scale earthquake occurred in Japan. The Japanese government has implemented a thorough press control, and the allies have basically lost nothing in Japan.
Because Japan is in an earthquake zone, earthquakes often occur in Japan.
Japan is located at the extinction boundary of the Asia-Europe plate and the Pacific plate, that is, the circum-Pacific volcanic seismic belt, which is a part of the combination of island arcs, coastal mountains and trenches in the western Pacific, with frequent volcanic and seismic activities. 68% of the country's people are mountains, accounting for one tenth of the world's volcanoes in the United States are located in Japan. According to statistics, more than 20% of all earthquakes of magnitude 6 or above in the world occurred in Japan. Extremely harmful earthquakes occur once every three years on average.
68% of the country's people are mountains, accounting for one tenth of the world's volcanoes in the United States are located in Japan. According to statistics, more than 20% of all earthquakes of magnitude 6 or above in the world occurred in Japan. Extremely harmful earthquakes occur once every three years on average.
6. Where is the earthquake in Japan?
Fukushima nuclear power plant consists of Fukushima No.1 and No.2 stations, with a total of 10 units (6 in one station and 4 in the second station), all of which are boiling water reactors. Located at 37 degrees 25 minutes north latitude 14 seconds east longitude 14 1 degree 2 minutes, it is located in Fukushima industrial zone, Japan.
On 2011March 12, Japan announced that radioactive materials at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant had leaked due to Japan's earthquake of magnitude 3 1 10. On April 1 1 day 16, an earthquake of magnitude 7. 1 occurred again in Fukushima, and Japan issued tsunami warning and nuclear leakage warning again. On April 12, Japan Atomic Energy Safety and Security Agency ranked the Fukushima nuclear accident as the highest level 7 according to the international nuclear accident classification table. 20 13 10 9, about 7 tons of sewage leaked due to the misoperation of the staff of Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. 165438+1On October 20th, Tokyo Electric Power Company sealed the fifth and sixth nuclear reactors of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.
On February 22, 2002 1 year, the operator of Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant in Japan said that the water level in the storage facilities of unit1fell after the offshore earthquake in Honshu1March, Japan. On March 26, inside the nuclear power plant, the staff found signs of possible nuclear leakage. 13 in April, the Japanese government held a cabinet meeting and closed it.
7. Where was the earthquake in Japan?
Mount Fuji, located in the suburb of Tokyo, is also one of the most beautiful peaks in the world. The snow peak of Mount Fuji is a hot topic in Japan. There are five lakes at the foot of Mount Fuji with beautiful scenery. There are also virgin forests, waterfalls and mountain plants. Throughout the year, there are not only beautiful natural scenery, but also places for various leisure activities. Summer is suitable for camping, swimming and fishing, and winter is a good place for skiing and skating. The beautiful Mount Fuji is a symbol of Japan, with an altitude of 3,776 meters. It is the highest mountain in Japan. The Japanese call it the Holy Mountain and Mount Fuji, which have been the theme of praising Japanese writers and artists for many years. Mount Fuji is symmetrical and uniform in shape. Snow peaks are covered with snow all year round. In the sun, it looks like a shining snow crown. The snow crown is small and big, and it is a jade fan. So there is a beautiful poem, the white fan hangs upside down in the East China Sea. This hue of white and blue is called blue sky, and Yu Lian is regarded as a rare miracle in the world. Around Mount Fuji 100 kilometers, people can see the beautiful conical outline of snow all year round, towering between heaven and earth, so sacred, solemn and charming. This world-famous Mount Fuji has a long history. It is a mountain range formed when Izu Peninsula, which used to be an island 10,000 years ago, violently collided with Honshu Island due to crustal changes, while the beautiful form of Mount Fuji was formed after the volcanic eruption about 5,000 years ago. There are no detailed records of how many times Mount Fuji erupted in history. It is said that Mount Fuji has erupted 18 times since 78 1 year, and it is a relatively young dormant volcano. The last big eruption was in 1707, and the black magma ejected reached Tokyo, which is 0/000 kilometers away from/kloc-0, and the dust spread to 400 kilometers away. Later, people thought that Mount Fuji had small earthquakes at 1854 and 1923. In Japan, people think that climbing Mount Fuji is a hero, which echoes China. Some people say that the Great Wall is not a hero. The Japanese have a long history of climbing Mount Fuji. It is said that from the middle of heian period (794- 1 192), Japanese belief in Mount Fuji was combined with Buddhism. For many years, the magical charm of Mount Fuji has been like a huge magnet, attracting millions of people to climb it every year. Now July-August every year is designated as the mountaineering festival, and many people are proud of climbing Mount Fuji. There are five routes to Mount Fuji, and each route is divided into 10 stages, called 10 eye, and each eye has a place for sightseeing and rest. You can climb to 5 eyes of 2305 meters by bus, and it usually takes 6 hours to reach the top from here. If you arrive between 4:30 and 5:00 in the morning, you can witness the spectacular sunrise. There is a 2-meter-high stone tablet on the top of the mountain, which reads 3776 meters on the top of Mount Fuji. There is a big pit on the top of the mountain, like a big bowl, which the Japanese call the imperial body. Its diameter is 800 meters and its depth is 220 meters. Mount Fuji is a symmetrically stacked mountain centered on this crater. The majestic and exquisite Mount Fuji is a treasure that the Japanese have worshipped for thousands of years. Japanese literati have been competing to eulogize Mount Fuji since ancient times. Ye Wan, the oldest Japanese collection of peace songs, recorded a touching story that happened in Mount Fuji. Nara's early court singer and mountain red man praised Mount Fuji as a magnificent and beautiful mountain with endless interest. Matsuo Bashō, a poet in the early Edo period, praised Mount Fuji for painting 100 scenes in an instant, when clouds were hovering in the mountains. The famous poet Anji Genzhai's famous sentence is: The eternal wind keeps blowing, and there is Yu Lian in the blue sky.
8. Where are the most earthquakes in Japan?
From the perspective of plate tectonic theory, Japan is located at the junction of Eurasian plate and Pacific plate, and its crust is active; Located in the volcanic seismic belt around the Pacific Ocean. So many volcanoes and earthquakes. The Japanese archipelago is located at the junction of the Eurasian plate and the Pacific plate. According to the geological plate theory, the Pacific plate is relatively thin, with high density and relatively low density. When the Pacific plate moves horizontally to the west, it will dive under the adjacent Eurasian plate.
Therefore, whe
According to the geological structure, the Japanese archipelago can be divided into southwest Japan and northeast Japan. Its boundary line is the Shizuoka tectonic line in the middle of Honshu. Near the Japanese archipelago is the junction of Eurasian plate, Philippine sea plate, Pacific plate and North American plate, and the Japanese archipelago is located in the Pacific Rim orogenic belt, volcanic belt and seismic belt.
Plate tectonics theory is put forward on the basis of continental drift theory and submarine expansion theory. According to this new theory, the surface of the earth S is covered with undeformed solid plates (lithosphere), and these plates are indeed moving at the speed of 1 cm to 10 cm every year.
9. What are the places where earthquakes occurred in Japan?
Hello, the epicenter is located 500 kilometers off the coast of Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. The earthquake in Sendai City, Miyagi Prefecture, which is closest to the source, has a magnitude of 7. Moreover, the focal point is 500 kilometers away from the Pacific coast of Japan, and the tsunami arrived in Japan less than 29 minutes away from the focal point, which means that the tsunami hit Japan at a speed close to 1000 kilometers per hour. In Japan, the earthquake is not terrible, but the tsunami and the nuclear power plant accident caused by the tsunami. for reference only
: There are four big islands in Japan: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu.
Honshu Island:
Honshu Island is the largest island in Japan. It extends in an arc from the northeast to the southwest, facing Hokkaido across Tsutsugaru Strait in the northeast, bordering Kyushu Island and Guanmen Strait across the beach in the southwest, facing Shikoku Island across the Seto Inland Sea in the south, facing the Sea of Japan in the west and the Pacific Ocean in the east. It is about 1287 km (800 miles) long and varies greatly in width, with the widest point being about 300 km. Nearly three-quarters of counties in Japan and the United States are concentrated on this island, which is considered to be "the largest in the world". Mainland Japan. South is an important region in the early history of Japan. The Pacific coast is Japan's main economic center and the location of Tokyo-Yokohama and Osaka-Kobe metropolitan areas. The main island covers an area of 227,000 square kilometers, and the affiliated islands cover an area of about 230,000 square kilometers, accounting for 6 1.2% of the national area. The population accounts for about 80% of the national population. Coastline length12182km.
There are Mount Fuji, the highest mountain in Japan, and Lake Biwa, the largest. Most of the territory is mountainous, with many volcanoes and earthquakes. There are more than 3,000 meters of mountains in the middle, and Mount Fuji (3,776 meters above sea level), the highest peak in China, is located here. There are three mountains in the north, from north to south, with basins and plains in the middle; S Mountain and Jiming Mountain in southwest China are east-west, and there are many small basins in the mountains. The plains are narrow, and the larger ones are Kanto Plain, Gao Na Plain and Osaka Plain, all of which are located on the Pacific coast. It has a temperate maritime monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 9.6~ 10.5 and annual precipitation of 1400 mm in the north and 1700 mm in the southwest. Plum rains in early summer and typhoons in autumn. The river network is dense, the rivers are short, and there are large-scale favorable rivers such as Genchuan, Xinnongchuan and Beishangchuan, which are rich in water resources. The forest area accounts for about 60% of the total area. The main minerals are petroleum, copper, zinc, sulfur and iron. Industries are mainly distributed in the industrial zones along the Pacific coast, such as Keihin, Hanshin, Zhongjing and Seto Inland Sea. It concentrates about 90% of Japan's gross national product in the United States. Offshore aquaculture and offshore fishing are also well developed. It is a modern transportation center such as China Shinkansen and expressway. Cities with a population of over one million include Tokyo, Yokohama, Osaka, Nagoya, Kyoto, Kobe and Kawasaki.
Hokkaido Island:
Hokkaido Hokkaido Island (Hokkaido) is located in the northernmost part of the Japanese archipelago (40 degrees 33 minutes to 45 degrees 33 minutes north latitude and 139 degrees 20 minutes to 148 degrees 53 minutes east longitude). It is 420 kilometers wide from north to south and 540 kilometers long from east to west, covering an area of 83,520 (32,247 square miles). Form an administrative unit road and adjacent islands, accounting for 2 1% of Japan's total land area. It borders the Sea of Japan in the west, the Pacific Ocean in the south and the Sea of Okhotsk in the northeast. It is adjacent to Honshu by Tsutsugaru Strait in the southwest and opposite to Sakhalin Island (sakhalin island) by Perus Strait (Zonggu Strait) in the north. This is an S.
Kyushu Island is the third largest island in Japan. It is located at the southwestern tip of Japan, facing Honshu Island in the northeast, Shikoku Island in the east, the Pacific Ocean in the southeast, South Korea in the northwest, and China in the west across the Yellow Sea and East China Sea. For the old building, building, abundant, abundant, fat, fat, sun, satsuma, Dayu nine countries, known as Kyushu. Country means region in Japanese. The main island covers an area of 36,500 square kilometers, and the affiliated islands cover an area of about 43,400 square kilometers, second only to Honshu and Hokkaido, but larger than the four countries. The population is about14.78 million (2003).
Geological structure is igneous mountain system. It has a subtropical climate in the south. Kyushu is famous for its tropical plants and abundant rainfall. There are the largest active crater in the world, Asu Mountain, Kirishima May 9th, Caotian National Park in Yunxian County and Beppu, a famous hot spring resort. Purple Mountain should be built in the north. The mountain is low and gentle, about 500 meters above sea level, with many basins and plains. The terrain in the south is steep, and the Kyushu Mountains run through it. The elevation of Grandma Mountain, the main peak, is1758m. It is warm and rainy, with annual average temperature 13~ 16 and annual precipitation 1500 ~ 2500mm. There are many rapids and abundant hydraulic resources. There are many forests, accounting for about 1/5 of the whole island area. Volcanoes are widely distributed throughout the island, including the famous Asu volcano and kirishima volcano. The coastline is tortuous, with many bays, islands and peninsulas. Agriculture is dominant in the south, and animal husbandry, vegetables, fruits and fisheries are developed. Rich in coal resources, the output ranks first in the country.
Shikoku Island:
Japan's fourth largest island. Located in the southwest of Japan. It is adjacent to the Seto Inland Sea in the north, the Pacific Ocean in the south, Mingmen Strait and Jiyi Waterway in the east, and Kyushu in the west. Include Tokushima, Kagawa, Kochi and Ehime. Area 18806 square kilometers (726 1 square mile), area of about 19000 square kilometers, population of about 4.25 million.
The terrain is mountainous, and the mountains account for about 80% of the whole territory. The highest peak is Tiangou Mountain in Cui Shi, with an altitude of1982m. The plain is narrow and scattered in the lower reaches of rivers or coastal areas. The climate is warm, and the annual average temperature is 15~ 17. It is rainy in the south, with an annual precipitation of more than 2000 mm; Less in the north, less than 1200mm. Rivers are short and rich in water resources. The main rivers are Yoshinokawa, Vance and Rendian River. Lack of minerals. Agriculture mainly grows rice, fruit trees and vegetables. Ehime's citrus production and quality ranked first in China and first in the United States. Developed knowledge of vegetables and horticulture, fisheries and aquaculture. Industrial development is lower than the national level, mainly including machinery, chemistry, copper smelting, food, wood processing, paper making and so on. The northern part of Seto Inland Sea is a new coastal industrial zone. Foreign relations mainly depend on shipping. After World War II, a bridge leading to Honshu was built.
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