Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Is Hunan Normal University a 2 1 1 university or a 985 university?
Is Hunan Normal University a 2 1 1 university or a 985 university?
Hunan Normal University, referred to as "Hunan Normal University" for short, is located in Changsha, Hunan Province, and has been selected as one of the first batch of national "2 1 1 project" key construction universities, national "double-first-class" construction universities, and "double-first-class" construction universities built by the Ministry of Education and key provinces in Hunan Province. It has successively been selected into the basic capacity building project of universities in the central and western regions, the national graduate program for the construction of high-level universities, the excellent legal talents education and training program, the excellent doctoral education and training program, the national innovation and entrepreneurship training program for college students, the national demonstration university for deepening the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education, the scholarship receiving institution of China government for overseas students in China, the demonstration base for studying in China by the Ministry of Education, and the national cultural quality education base for college students. It is an important member of international organizations such as Cumulus and the Belt and Road Think Tank Cooperation Alliance.
School history
National Teachers College
National Teachers College was founded in 1938, and its origin can be traced back to Yuelu Academy founded by Zhu Dong, the satrap of Tanzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty in 976.
1938101On October 27th, the Ministry of Education of the National Government established the National Teachers College in Lantian Town, Anhua County, Hunan Province.
1944. The college moved to Xupu in the west.
1946 After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, he moved to Nanyue Town, Hengshan County.
1At the end of 949, the Teachers College for Nationalities was merged into Hunan University and moved from Nanyue to Yuelu Mountain in Changsha.
Hunan Normal University
1August, 953, the departments were adjusted, Hunan University was abolished, and Central South Institute of Architecture and Engineering (now Hunan University) and Hunan Teachers College were established, among which Hunan Teachers College was based on the National Teachers College.
1954 1 month, the original primary school and kindergarten for the children of Hunan University employees were changed into affiliated units of Hunan Normal University.
195565438+ 10, Changsha No.4 Middle School (now attached) was changed to high school attached to hunan normal university.
65438-0957 Changsha Normal University merged into Hunan Normal University.
1960, Hunan Normal University moved to two and a half miles west of Changsha City, and presented some books and animal and plant specimens to Hunan University. The two schools are bounded by the village governed by the new and old mountains, the Quzi Temple, the Lushan Gate and the Phoenix Ridge under Yuelu Mountain, and their north and east are under the jurisdiction of Normal University.
1961September, Hunan Art College and Hunan Institute of Physical Education merged into Hunan Normal University.
From 1966 to 1969, the college stopped enrolling students and resumed enrolling students from 1970 in September.
Hunan Normal University
In September, 1984, the school was renamed Hunan Normal University.
1996, the school became the first batch of national key universities under the "2 1 1 project".
20 12, 1 1 year 10, approved as the first batch of pilot universities and the first batch of national education and training bases for outstanding legal talents.
2065438+September 2007 was selected as the first batch of "double first-class" universities in China.
In February 2022, he was selected into the second round of "Double First-class" universities and construction disciplines list.
competence
By April of 20021year, the school had more than 2 100 full-time teachers. Among them, there are 3 academicians of China Academy of Sciences (including 2 double-hired academicians), 3 academicians of China Academy of Engineering (including 2 double-hired academicians), 2 academicians of European Academy of Sciences, 5 members of the State Council Discipline Appraisal Group, 9 candidates of Changjiang Scholar Award Scheme, 4 national teaching teams, 2 development plans of Changjiang Scholar Innovation Team and Innovation Team of Ministry of Education, and the first batch of "Huang Danian-style" teachers in China. There are 10 candidates for the national "100 million talents project", 77 people who enjoy special government allowances from the State Council, 5 young and middle-aged experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country, winner of the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars 10, 7 leading talents in philosophy and social sciences of the national "Ten Thousand Talents Program" and leading talents in scientific and technological innovation of the "Ten Thousand Talents Program" 1 person. There are 2 top-notch young talents in the National "Ten Thousand Talents Program" of the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, 7 winners of the National Natural Science Foundation for Outstanding Young Scholars, 5 national famous teachers, 35 sponsors of the "New Century (Cross-century) Outstanding Talents Support Program" of the Ministry of Education, candidates for the "Master of Accounting Training Project" of the Ministry of Finance 1 person, and young and middle-aged scientific and technological innovation leaders of the Ministry of Science and Technology 1 person, Hunan Province. There are 46 candidates for the "Lotus Scholar" award program in Hunan Province, 3 1 person for the "Hundred Talents Program" in Hunan Province, 76 candidates for "New Century12/talent project" in Hunan Province, 37 "academic leaders in ordinary colleges and universities", and 65,438+social science experts with outstanding contributions in Hunan Province.
discipline construction
As of 202 1 65438+February, the school has 24 colleges offering 89 undergraduate majors, and the undergraduate and postgraduate education covers philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, medicine, management, art and other disciplines 1; There are 1 national "world-class" construction disciplines, 6 national key disciplines, 5 "domestic first-class construction disciplines" in Hunan province, 15 "domestic first-class cultivation disciplines" in Hunan province, 20 national first-class undergraduate specialty construction sites, 9 national characteristic specialty construction sites and 8 provincial first-class undergraduate specialty construction sites.
Construction points of national first-class undergraduate majors: economics, law, ideological and political education, education, physical education, Chinese language and literature, English, Russian, journalism, history, mathematics and applied mathematics, physics, chemistry, geography, biological science, psychology, applied electronic technology education, tourism management, musicology and fine arts.
Major with national characteristics: physical education, English, biological science, education, ideological and political education, chemistry, mathematics, physics and history.
World-class construction discipline: foreign languages and literature
National key disciplines: ethics, English language and literature, modern history of China, developmental biology, theoretical physics and basic mathematics.
Hunan province's "national first-class construction disciplines": pedagogy, mathematics, philosophy, Chinese language and literature, biology.
Hunan's "domestic first-class training disciplines": law, Marxist theory, sports, journalism and communication, physics, chemistry, geography, music and dance, fine arts, politics, psychology, China history, ecology, theoretical economics and statistics.
academic research
By June, 2020, 1 1, the school had four national scientific research bases (centers), 1 national key laboratories established by the provincial government and two national and local joint engineering laboratories. Two national key laboratory cultivation bases, four key laboratories of the Ministry of Education, three provincial and ministerial research centers,1"20 1 1" collaborative innovation center and "2011Hunan collaborative innovation center" were established by the ministries and agencies. Hunan Engineering Technology Research Center 1 each, Hunan International Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Base 1 each, Hunan Engineering Laboratory 2, Hunan University Key Laboratory 5, Hunan University Industry-University-Research Cooperation Demonstration Base 5, provincial professional think tank 3, Hunan Social Science Research Base 8 and Hunan University Philosophy and Social Science Key Research Base 6.
In February 2020, the school official website showed that in 20 16, the school * * * added 370 scientific and technological projects at all levels, including 57 national projects, 46 provincial and ministerial projects, 8 departmental projects, and other horizontal projects 186. Among them, 50 projects of National Natural Science Foundation were added.
Cooperation and communication
By June, 2020, 1 1, the school had established cooperation and exchange relations with 19 1 universities and institutions in 46 countries and regions, carried out personnel exchange, teaching and scientific research cooperation, and established Confucius Institutes with Kazan Federal University in Russia, Yuanguang University in Korea and University of Southern Utah in the United States. Sino-foreign cooperative education projects have been carried out with Nizhny Novgorod National glinka Conservatory of Music, university of central lancashire, and University of Delaware. The school has a demonstration base for studying in China by the Ministry of Education, a study abroad training and research center by the Ministry of Education and a Chinese education base by the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council. Three national and regional research centers, including the American Research Center, entered the list of national and regional research centers of the Ministry of Education for the record.
The "985 Project" refers to the major decision made by the Chinese Production Party, People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council at the turn of the century to build a world-class university.
1on may 4th, 998, Jiang Zemin, then president, declared to the whole society on behalf of the China * * * production party, the China people * * and the central people's government at the 0/00th anniversary celebration meeting of Peking University/kloc: "In order to realize modernization, China should have a number of world-class universities."
"2 1 1" project refers to the construction project of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines facing 2 1 century. It was officially launched on 1995 1 1 with the approval of the State Council.
"2 1 1 Project" is a key construction work in the field of higher education initiated by the state since the founding of New China. This is an important measure taken by the China government to implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education", and it is also an important decision made by the Chinese nation to develop higher education in the face of the domestic and international situation at the turn of the century.
The full name of "double first-class" is a world-class university and a world-class discipline. It is an important strategic decision made by the Central Committee and the State Council, and another national strategy in the field of higher education in China after the "2 1 1 Project" and the "985 Project", which is conducive to enhancing the comprehensive strength and international competitiveness of China's higher education, achieving the goal of "two hundred years" and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
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