Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - 20 17 What day are Father's Day and Mother's Day?
20 17 What day are Father's Day and Mother's Day?
20 17 When are Father's Day and Mother's Day? 20 17 When are Father's Day and Mother's Day? 20 17 Mother's Day falls on May 14, Sunday, April 29th of the lunar calendar.
Mother's Day is a time to thank your mother. This festival first appeared in ancient Greece; Modern Mother's Day originated in America, and it is the second Sunday in May every year. Mothers usually receive gifts on this day. Carnation is considered as a flower dedicated to mother, while China's mother flower is Hemerocallis, also known as the girl without sorrow.
Father's Day in 20 17 is on June 18, and on Sunday, May 24th of the lunar calendar.
Father's Day, as its name implies, is a holiday to thank your father. It started in the early 20th century, originated in the United States, and has been widely spread all over the world. The date of the festival varies from region to region. The most extensive date is the third Sunday in June every year, and 52 countries and regions in the world celebrate Father's Day on this day. There are many ways to celebrate festivals, most of which are related to giving gifts, family dinners or activities.
The origin of Mother's Day The tradition of Mother's Day originated in ancient Greece. /kloc-On October 8th, the ancient Greeks paid tribute to Rhea, the mother of Greek gods (English: Rhea, Cybele, Greek: the mother of Zeus, Poseidon, Hadders, Demeter, Hera and Hestia, so it was called the mother of gods). When they arrived in ancient Rome, these activities became even larger, and the celebrations often lasted for three days. Of course, the worship of the goddess in ancient times was just a superstition, which is very different from the respect for motherhood today.
/kloc-In the middle of the 0/7th century, Mother's Day spread to Britain, and the British took the fourth Sunday of fasting as Mother's Day. On this day, young people who go out will go home and bring some small gifts to their mothers.
1876, the United States is still mourning the victims of the civil war. Anna? Mrs anna jarvis is in the church.
On Mother's Day, I came to the church to teach the American Memorial Day course. After telling the heroic story of dying in battle, she prayed: I hope that somewhere and at some time, someone will create a Mother's Day to commemorate and praise mothers in the United States and all over the world. ?
Mrs Chavez has served her church for more than 25 years. When she died at the age of 72, her 465,438+0-year-old daughter Anna decided to create a Mother's Day to fulfill her mother's wish to pray many years ago. Anna has written to many celebrities, asking them to support the establishment of Mother's Day to promote filial piety. At first, the reaction was cold, but she was not discouraged and continued to appeal to all walks of life. On May12,0907, Andre Methodist Church held a worship ceremony for mothers at the invitation of Anna. The following year, this ceremony was held in Philadelphia, which received enthusiastic response, and finally won the support of the governor of Victoria, and announced the establishment of Mother's Day in the state on 19 10. 19 1 1 mother's day celebrations have been widely carried out, not only in every state in the United States of America, but also in some countries in Canada, Mexico and South America. Americans also distribute leaflets promoting Mother's Day to countries all over the world in ten different languages to expand their influence. In the following years, the upsurge of celebrating Mother's Day became increasingly high. 19 12, the United States of America established the Mother's Day International Association.
1913 in may, the house of representatives of the United States of America unanimously passed a resolution calling on the president and all officials of the cabinet, the house of representatives and the federal government to wear white carnations on mother's day. 19 14, the Congress of the United States of America officially named the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day, and asked the President to issue a declaration calling on government officials to fly the national flag on all public buildings. Then, President Wilson told citizens all over the country to hang the national flag in their homes to show their love and respect for all mothers in the United States of America. Since then, the President of the United States of America has issued a declaration with the same content every year. Since then, Mother's Day has been held in various countries.
The origin of father's day, the origin of American festivals
The first Father's Day in the world was born in the United States in 19 10, initiated by Mrs. Dodd (Sonora Luis Smart Dodd) who lives in Spokane, Washington, USA. Mrs. Dodd's mother died in childbirth when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mrs. Dodd's father, Mr William smart, took part in the civil war. After his wife died, he was alone on a rural farm in eastern Washington State, and took on the heavy responsibility of raising and educating six children. Mrs. Dodd is the second child and the only girl in the family. A woman's meticulous nature makes her understand her father's hard work better. Mr smart works hard during the day. Going home at night has to take care of housework and the life of every child. After decades of hard work, my child has finally grown up. While my sons and daughters are looking forward to letting Mr. Smart enjoy his old age, Mr. Smart died in 1909 due to years of overwork.
In the year of Mr. Smart's death in 1909, Mrs. Dodd especially missed her father after attending the Mother's Day Thanksgiving service in the church. Mrs. Dodd knows that in the process of raising children, his father's love and hardship are no less than any mother's. Mrs. Dodd told Pastor Rasmus of the church how she felt and hoped to have a special day to commemorate this great father in the world. Her idea was praised by the pastor and supported by various church organizations. Mrs. Dodd immediately wrote to the mayor and the state government to express her thoughts and suggested celebrating her father's birthday? On June 5th every year, the mayor of Spokane and governor of washington publicly agreed. At the same time, the state government changed the holiday date to the third Sunday in June, and Spokane, Washington, where Mrs. Dodd is located, held the world's first Father's Day celebration. At the same time, people in other towns in the United States began to celebrate. Father's day? .
On Father's Day, people choose some flowers to show their respect and yearning for their father. People adopted Mrs. Dodd's suggestion, wearing red roses to express their love for their living fathers and white roses to express their condolences for their dead fathers. This custom has been passed down to this day. At first, the date of Father's Day was different. In some places, dandelions were used as symbols of Father's Day, while in other places, white lilacs lined with green leaves were used to pay tribute to their fathers.
1924, US President Coolidge expressed support for the proposal to establish a national Father's Day. 1966, President Johnson signed a presidential proclamation declaring the third Sunday in June of that year as American Father's Day. 1972, US President Nixon signed an official document, which designated the third Sunday in June as the National Father's Day and became a permanent memorial day in the United States.
The Origin of China Festivals
Father's day is not? Park? China also has its own Father's Day. The origin of Father's Day in China dates back to the Republic of China. On August 8th, 1945, Shanghai launched an activity to celebrate Father's Day, and the citizens responded immediately. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, celebrities from all walks of life in Shanghai jointly asked the Shanghai Municipal Government to convey it to the central government. Dad? Homophonic August 8 is National Father's Day. On Father's Day, people wear flowers to show their respect and miss for their fathers.
On August 6th, 1945, Shanghai Shenbao published the origin of 1988 Father's Day. The article said: The United States initiated the creation of Mother's Day to commemorate the wives and mothers of soldiers killed in the European war. Now, China should also launch its own Father's Day. Because? Father? Same font? Eight or eight? And then what? Eight or eight? The pronunciation is also the same? Dad? The same, so I call on Shanghai citizens to come together? /kloc-Father's Day in 0/988? . At that time, although the Japanese army was defeated, it had not surrendered, and Shanghai was still under its control. This initiative? Secretly expressing nostalgia for the motherland? There are risks. At the end of the article, there are *** 10 public signature initiators, namely: Yan Huiqing, Yuan Xilian, Chen Qingshi, Mei Lanfang, Shi Zhifu, Yan, Fei Mu, Lu Ganchen, Fu Wenshou and Zhang Yiqu.
All the people mentioned above are celebrities. Although they stayed in the enemy-occupied area for a long time, their patriotic enthusiasm still exists. For example, in the Beiyang era, Yan Huiqing served as Foreign Minister and Acting Minister of State. Hong Kong fell in 194 1 12 and was occupied by the Japanese army. The next year, he was forced to return to Shanghai, insisting that he would not hold any post in the Wang puppet government.
1945 this time initiated by the people? Father's day? Activities, limited scope of influence. By May of 1946, dozens of famous people in Shanghai, such as Pan Gongzhan, Li Shizeng, Song, Wang, Du, Wu Zhihui, Lee Teng-hui (former president of Fudan University) and Qian Yongming, had signed a letter to the National Government, demanding that August 8 of each year be designated as the "Recovery Day". Father's day? . as a result of
? China won the final victory after eight years of anti-Japanese war, during which countless soldiers died. The courage of this generation of soldiers and the spirit of killing the enemy wave after wave are indeed influenced by their fathers daily and encouraged at any time, so their father's influence on the victory of the Anti-Japanese War is very great. Recalling that after the First World War, Ms. gavilan of the United States launched Mother's Day to commemorate the wives and mothers of soldiers killed in the European War, because they made great contributions to the country; We should follow the precedent, stipulate Father's Day, and remember the fathers and brothers of soldiers who died in this great war, because they also have great influence on the country, which makes fathers and mothers share the same glory. ?
This request was approved by the national government. On August 8 every year, it becomes a national law? Father's day? . On this day, children wear flowers as a souvenir? Father is alive, decorated with red flowers; The deceased was decorated with white flowers. (4) The related promotion work also started later. For example, as? Father's day? 1On August 7th, 946, Yan Huiqing was invited? YMCA? Do sth. Father's day? Speech? Talking about the position and responsibility of fathers in different societies? . The next day, he wrote in his diary:? What is the newspaper full of information about? Father's day? Report? .
On Father's Day, we are thinking and expressing our love for our parents, which is unparalleled. When our mother took great pains to take care of us, our father also tried to play the role of the burden entrusted to him by God. When we are trying to think about what kind of gift to buy for our father on Father's Day, we might as well reflect on whether we love our father or not. Like him, he devoted his life to us selflessly.
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