Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Qinghai Lake gangcha county Travel Guide Qinghai gangcha county Tourist Attractions

Qinghai Lake gangcha county Travel Guide Qinghai gangcha county Tourist Attractions

1. Tourist attractions in gangcha county, Qinghai Province

The aquatic products in Qinghai Lake are mainly naked carp (commonly known as Huangyu), spiny loach and long-headed loach. Among them, the naked carp in Qinghai Lake is one of the five famous fish in China, and it is listed as an important precious aquatic economic animal in China.

The carp in Qinghai Lake belong to Schizothorax subfamily of Cyprinidae. Generally, it is mostly distributed in Qinghai Lake and its tributaries around the lake (a few are also produced in Crook Lake, Zhaling Lake and Eling Lake), and it is an economic fish in the low-temperature saline-alkali waters of the plateau. I like living on the beach, where the water flows slowly between big stones, deep pools or cracks. It has strong adaptability and can live in brackish water (the salt content of Qinghai Lake is 12~ 13) or fresh water. Omnivorous, mainly feeding on algae, rotifers, crustaceans, aquatic insects and small fish. Young fish mainly feed on animal food. Adult fish still eat when spawning and migrating, but their food intake decreases.

The naked carp in Qinghai Lake is an extremely important economic fish in Qinghai Province. The meat of naked carp is thick and full, tender and full, and rich in nutrition. The fat content is as high as 12% and 16. 14% of that of protein, which is deeply loved by people. The local people eat naked carp in a very special way. They cut the fish, washed it in the pot, added water, seasoning and vinegar, stewed it for 5 or 6 hours, and then took it out of the pot and named it sour fish.

The naked carp resources in Qinghai Lake reached the highest value of 6.5438+0.99 million tons in the early 1960s. The average body length of the catch is 28.8 cm, and the average age is 10 years. However, after 10 years, the resources of naked carp decreased to 2 12000 tons. By the early 1990s, the resources of naked carp had dropped to 1 1000 tons. By 1999, there were only 3,000 tons of naked carp resources, which seriously affected the ecological security of Qinghai Lake. In recent years, the spawning population of naked carp in Qinghai Lake has obviously decreased compared with that before 1970s, and the body length is mostly less than 25cm, while the body length in mature individuals is obviously shortened. The State has listed it in the Red List of Species in China, and the assessment level is Endangered (EN). At present, after years of management measures such as closing the lake to raise fish, the resources of naked carp in Qinghai Lake have been restored.

Qinghai Lake (called Cuowumbu in Tibetan and Kukunod in Mongolian, meaning blue or cyan sea or lake) was called the West Sea in ancient times, also known as Hai Xian, Salt Water Sea and North River Qiang Sea. Located in the northeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, it is 105km long and 63km wide. The lake is 3 196 meters above sea level.

The recharge source of Qinghai lake water is mainly river water, followed by spring water and precipitation at the bottom of the lake. There are more than 40 rivers in Qinghai Lake every year, mainly including Buha River, Liusha River, Uhalan River and Harger River. The annual runoff of these four rivers reaches16120,000 cubic meters, accounting for 86% of the runoff into the lake.

Qinghai Lake is an AAAAA-level tourist attraction, located in the south of gangcha county, Qinghai Province. The main attractions are Qinghai Lake, Jinsha Bay, Fairy Bay, Bird Island, Sand Island and Erlangjian. At the same time, the Qinghai Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government set up the Qinghai Lake Scenic Area Protection and Utilization Administration, which is a department-level institution sent by the provincial government. Qinghai Lake Scenic Area Protection and Utilization Administration hangs the brand of Qinghai Lake National Nature Reserve Administration and Qinghai Lake National Scenic Area Administration.

2. Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Haibei gangcha county

No, the mask is serious enough to return to normal life. Hello! Qinghai Lake was closed in February 65438, Chaka Salt Lake in June 65438 10, and in June 65438 +00.

However, it is also very good to visit the nearby Mohe saltworks. Beautiful scenery is different in different seasons.

Be sure to keep warm when you go to Qinghai Lake in February. Down jacket, warm clothes, scarves, masks, hats, gloves and thermos cups are all necessary equipment to prevent colds in advance.

Recommend this route for reference in three days, which may be helpful to you.

Day 1: Xining-Ta 'er Temple-Qinghai Lake-Mohe Salt Field-Heimahe (Accommodation)

The next day: Heimahe-Huanhu West Road-Bird Island-Gangcha-Dadong Shuyakou-Binggou Linhai-Zhuo'er Mountain-Qilian (Accommodation)

Day 3: Qilian-Arou Temple-Qilian Grassland-Menyuan-Dabanshan-Heiquan Reservoir-Xining (end of tour)

3. Tourist attractions in gangcha county, Qinghai Province

There are other scenic spots near Chaka Salt Lake. On the way from Xining to Chaka Salt Lake, you can visit Ta 'er Temple, Raj Mountain, Qinghai Lake, Heima River and Dadongshu Mountain Pass. If you have enough time, you can also visit Qilian County, Zhuo'er Mountain, Aru Temple and Qilian Grassland.

Main attractions:

Ta 'er Temple is the birthplace of the founder of Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism. Many Tibetan intellectuals came out from here, saw the En Temple in the early morning of Ta, and started another day's trip, ending with a crisp pot ring. Admission: 80 yuan. Playing time: 1.5 hours.

Laji Mountain, also known as Laji Mountain, is more than 3,800 meters above sea level. Ningguo Highway passes through the territory, and there is a highway leading to Huangyuan on the south side of the mountain pass, which has an important geographical position. The north slope is steep and there are many exposed rocks. The hillside is often covered with snow except in summer. The south slope is gentle and suitable for pasture growth.

Qinghai Lake, also known as Cuowumbu, means blue sea. In Tibetan, the first one is the five most beautiful lakes in China, which was selected as the largest saltwater lake in China in chinese national geography. Admission: 10-50 yuan (Erlangjian 100 yuan). Play time: 2-3 hours.

Black Horse River, where many people spend the night and get up in the morning to watch the sunrise, is the best place to shoot the sunrise ~ There are also many criminal groups, hikers or cyclists who start their journey around the lake!

Chaka Salt Lake, the land of the sky, and Chaka Salt Lake are places that many people dream of. Admission: 70 yuan (50 yuan). Play time: 2-3.

Dadongshuguan, the highest point of the highway from Gangcha to Qilian, is 4120m above sea level. Almost all people passing by here will stop here, experience the plateau characteristics and leave their own commemorative photos. No tickets. Play time: 30 minutes.

Zhuo'er Mountain in Qilian overlooks the mountains and enjoys a panoramic view of Qilian County. Looking at the nearby cattle and sheep, white clouds, grasslands, shrubs, forests and snow-capped mountains is like a fairyland. Admission: 80 yuan. Play: 3 hours.

Arou Temple Arou Temple was originally a quiet room. Thirty years later, the temple was dedicated to Qu Jie of Arida Khan, and later generations continued to expand. With the establishment of Xianzong Academy, various laws will be improved. The number of monks increased to 400, and it developed into a formal temple. No tickets, open all year round.

Qilian grassland, looking around, Qilian grassland is connected with alpine snow layer, blue waves rippling, not rough at all. The sparkling river shuttles through it, and flocks of cattle and sheep are scattered on the green grassland. When the breeze blows, I feel that I am back to nature. No tickets. Playback: 1 hour.

4. Qinghai Lake gangcha county Scenic Area

Xining station.

Generally speaking, most people travel to Qinghai Lake from other provinces. If they take the train, they usually get off at Xining station. Xining is an important station on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, and it is also convenient to go to Xining by train from all over the country. Then, they can take the No.7581train from Xining to Golmud at Xining Station, and the train will stop at Haiyan, Gangcha and Wulan around Qinghai Lake.

Sea salt is close to Jinyintan, atomic city and other places. It's just that it's closer to Bird Island in Qinghai Lake now. Ulan can go to Chaka Salt Lake. After taking the train to these towns, you can rent a car or take a taxi to visit the scenic spots. It costs about 100 yuan to rent a car or take a taxi to Qinghai Lake.

In addition, after getting off at Xining station, you can also go to Xining bus station and take the shuttle bus to the towns around Qinghai Lake. The bus fare from Xining to Qinghai Lake is about 100 yuan.

5. Introduction of tourist attractions in gangcha county, Qinghai Province.

North shore landscape of Qinghai Lake

Fairy Bay is located on the north bank of Qinghai Lake, where there are many kinds of animals and plants and unique wetland landscape, especially the migration habitat of dozens of birds. According to Li Hailian, director of gangcha county Tourism Bureau, in previous years, tourists came to Qinghai Lake to watch birds, mainly in May, but in winter, there were basically no tourists around Fairy Bay. With the increase of migratory birds and winter migratory birds in Fairy Bay Wetland, the number of tourists has increased greatly since the 11th National Day.