Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Lu Youquan's classical Chinese essays
Lu Youquan's classical Chinese essays
1. "Three Gorges Xiling Gorge" I will increase the reward for who can translate it
Three Gorges-Xiling Gorge
From the mouth of Xiangxi River in Zigui to Nanjinguan, With a total length of 74 kilometers, it is the longest Xiling Gorge among the Three Gorges. Xiling Gorge can be divided into east and west sections. The western section includes Bingshu Baojian Gorge, Niugan Mafei Gorge and Kongling Gorge in sequence. The eastern section is divided into Huangniu Gorge and Dengying Gorge (i.e. Mingyue Gorge). Between the two sections of the canyon is Miao Nan Kuan. Valleys, canyons, and wide valleys each account for half. In the gorge are Qingtan and Kongling Beach, two of the five most dangerous shoals in the Sichuan River. On the banks of the gorge are places of interest such as Huangling Temple and Sanyou Cave.
Xiling Gorge is named after the famous Pearl of the Three Gorges - Xiling Mountain at the Nanjin Pass in Yichang City. It is the longest gorge among the Three Gorges. It is located in Zigui and Yichang counties in Hubei. It starts from Xiangxikou in Zigui County in the east and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang City in the west. It is about 70 kilometers long. There is also the 40-kilometer long Xiangxi River above. The wide valley section, with a total length of more than 100 kilometers, is the longest of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and is famous for its many beaches and rapid water. It is a narrow valley section from Nanjinguan in Yichang to the mouth of Xiangxi in Zigui. The entire gorge area is composed of high mountain canyons and dangerous shoals and reefs. There are gorges within gorges, with large gorges nesting within small gorges. There are beaches within beaches, and large beaches contain small beaches. In the canyon, there are rugged rocks and steep cliffs on both sides. There are many beaches and fast currents, which are famous for their "danger" and "strangeness". The "strangeness" and "danger" turn into the magnificence of Xiling Gorge. Among them, Xietan, Qingtan and Konglingtan are the three famous dangerous shoals in the Three Gorges. In the past, there were many dangers during the boat trip, and there were reports of boat crashes and people dying. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the waterway has been greatly improved after many years of renovation; from west to east there are four gorges: Bingshu Baojian Gorge, Niugan Magan Gorge, Kongling Gorge, Huangmao Gorge, Dengying Gorge, as well as Qingtan, Xietan, and Kong Lingtan, Yaocha River, Haobei and other dangerous shoals, as well as Huangling Temple, Sanyou Cave, Luyou Spring and other historic sites. In the gorge, there are dangerous peaks standing between the river and the cliffs, rugged rocks, cascading silver waterfalls, ancient trees, rapid water, turbulent waves, and various scenes. However, many reefs and dangerous shoals have been renovated, and the thrilling "Kongling Beach", "Ghost Viewing Sorrow" and "Ghost Gate Pass" have become historical relics. In addition, after the Gezhouba Project impounded water, the backwater returned hundreds of miles, the water level rose, and the dangerous shoals and reefs sank to the bottom of the river, no longer causing harm.
When the Yangtze River cuts through mountains and ridges and rushes through rapids and dangerous shoals, it enters the Jianghan Plain with stunning views after leaving Nanjinguan. The river surface suddenly widens from 300 meters to 2200 meters. What is unfolding in front of you is It is a beautiful picture of thousands of boats racing and boundless green fields. 2. Read "Forever Scenic Spots" (Author: Liu Rui) and complete questions 17~22
17. Historical traces and culture (or humanistic culture or the landscape where culture has settled and sung) 18. Cultural Load-bearing 19. Yueyang Tower: Du Fu's "Climbing the Yueyang Tower" In the past, I heard about the water in Dongting, and now I am going up to the Yueyang Tower.
In the southeast corner of Wu and Chu, the universe floats day and night. Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" is such as: Holding the distant mountains, swallowing the Yangtze River, the vast and vast water, stretching across the boundless Baidi City: Li Bai's "Early Departure from Baidi City": In the white emperor's colorful clouds, the thousand-mile river returns in one day.
The apes on both sides of the bank can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. Hanshan Temple: Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring on the Maple Bridge" The moon is setting, crows are crying, the sky is full of frost, Jiang Feng is fishing and the fire is facing melancholy.
At Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell rang for the passenger ship. 20. "Such a scene" refers to the landscape of Sanyou Cave, and "such a heritage" refers to the culture left by our predecessors.
21. Those with kites flying in the sky watch the peaks carefully, while those with economic affairs peek into the valley and forget to return. 17. Just combine history and culture. 18. See the first sentence of the second paragraph, "That's not because of it." It is difficult to climb if the dangerous path is not enough, but it is the burden of culture." 19. Write the name of the place, the title of the chapter, the famous sentence, and the author.
20. 1:01, ***2 minutes. 21. Those who fly with kites in the sky gaze at the peaks with great care, while those with economical affairs peek into the valleys and forget to return. 3. What magical springs are there in my country?
Famous springs in China
Our country has a vast territory and thousands of clear waters and springs. Among them, there are hundreds of "famous springs" that are famous for their good water quality, large water volume or strange water. Gurgling clear spring, the water is clear, crystal clear and lovely. It not only provides people with an ideal source of water, but some also have miraculous medical effects.
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Spring water nourishes human life, beautifies the earth, and gives us beautiful mountain scenery: hot springs are like soup all year round; cold springs pierce the ice muscles; pressure-bearing springs gush out. Emerald green and flowing jade; diving springs as clear as mirrors, gurgling overflowing; fountains rising from the ground, filled with water mist; geysers flowing and stopping, full of emotion; there are also bizarre water and fire springs, sweet and bitter springs, and mandarin duck springs etc.
Since ancient times, many literati have traveled north and south of the Yangtze River, tasting water and writing about it. All the famous springs have left their footprints. There are also several springs named after famous historical figures, such as Luyou Spring in Yichang, Hubei. Luyou Spring in Shangrao, Jiangxi, Liuyi Spring in West Lake in Hangzhou, Liuquan in Zibo, Shandong, etc., make tourists remember the past and remember the present.
4. Write down the names of the famous scenic spots in the Three Gorges that you know.
Name of the scenic spot: Xiling Gorge is 66 kilometers long from Xiangxikou in Zigui to Nanjinguan in Yichang. It is the longest gorge in the Three Gorges. It is famous for its numerous shoals and dangerous shoals. From west to east, there are four gorges: Bingshu Baojian Gorge, Niugan Mafei Gorge, Mountain Ridge Gorge, and Dengying Gorge, as well as dangerous shoals such as Qingtan, Xiedan, Mountain Ridge Beach, and Yaoji River. Along the way There are Huangling Temple, Sanyou Cave, Luyou Spring and other historical sites. The boat passes the Three Gorges Dam and enters the Wu Gorge, passing through a 47-kilometer-long Xiangxi wide valley. The cliffs pressing against the river bank gradually disappear. The hills inside the wide valley The mountains are undulating, distant and near, and ravines are crisscrossed. This is the main farming area of ??the Three Gorges area. The two counties of Badong and Zigui are located at both ends of the wide valley. Xiling Gorge is located downstream of the Three Gorges Dam and is not within the Three Gorges Reservoir area. It is the most complete canyon that preserves the original style of the Three Gorges. Attraction name: Nanjinguan. Nanjinguan is located at the east entrance of the Three Gorges and is the end point of the Xiling Gorge. It and Kuimen at the entrance of the Qutang Gorge are the natural gateways to the beginning and the end of the Three Gorges. The Yangtze River exits Nanjinguan got rid of the shackles of high gorges and deep valleys, and began to enter the vast middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River plains. The Xialao River on the north bank of Nanjinguan is also called Xialaojin. Legend has it that Liu Bei once guarded the south of this Jin. The pass was named after it. The cliffs on both sides of the bank are towering, the peaks are strange and the valleys are different, and the river is narrow, becoming the natural dividing line between the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River. During the Three Kingdoms period, Shu general Liu Feng once built a fort on the top of the north bank, called Liu Feng City. There is also a large stone platform on the top of the mountain. Legend has it that it was the place where Zhang Fei, the governor of Huaiyi Mausoleum, beat drums. It is called the Drum Platform. It is a canyon with the most complete style of the Three Gorges. Name of attraction: Niugan Mafei Gorge. After passing the Kongling Beach, the boat entered the Niu Gan Mountain a short time later. Ganma Fei Gorge. Niugan Mafei Gorge is 4.5 kilometers long. On the strange hanging rock cliffs on the north bank of the Yangtze River, there are several overlapping and drooping yellow-brown rocks, shaped like cow liver. Next to it, there is a rock that looks like a cow's liver. Horse lung, so this section of the canyon is named Niugan Mafei Gorge. Bovine liver and horse lung are actually stalactites formed by the deposition of calcium carbonate in groundwater. Today, the cow liver is still intact, while the horse lung was discovered in the 26th year of Guangxu Period in the Qing Dynasty. In 1900 (1900), the lower half of the horse's lung was blown off by an invading British warship, leaving the horse's lungs incomplete. Later, when Guo Moruo was traveling through the Three Gorges, he wrote in "Two Poems on Crossing the Xiling Gorge" that "the sword in the book of war has a shape similar to that of a horse's lung and cow's liver". "Speaking of crazy banditry." to denounce the crime of British imperialism invading our country's great rivers and mountains. 5. Has Lu Youquan ever registered a trademark?
There are 3 total trademark applications for Lu Youquan, of which 0 have been successfully registered, 2 are in the process of being applied for, 0 have been invalidly registered, and 0 are on sale.
According to Bajie Intellectual Property Statistics, Lu Youquan can also register the following trademark categories: Category 1 (chemical preparations, fertilizers) Category 2 (pigments, paints, dyes, antiseptic products) Category 3 (daily chemicals Supplies, toiletries, fragrances) Category 4 (energy, fuel, grease) Category 5 (drugs, sanitary products, nutritional products) Category 6 (metal products, metal building materials, metal materials) Category 7 (machinery equipment, motors , transmission) Category 8 (manual instruments (small), tableware, cold weapons) Category 9 (scientific instruments, electronic products, security equipment) Category 10 (medical equipment, medical supplies, adult products) Category 11 (lighting and sanitary ware , hot and cold equipment, disinfection and purification) Category 12 (transportation vehicles, vehicle parts) Category 13 (munitions, fireworks, personal protective sprays) Category 14 (jewelry, precious metals, watches and clocks) Category 15 (musical instruments, musical instrument auxiliaries Supplies and accessories) Category 16 (paper products, office supplies, stationery and teaching aids) Category 17 (rubber products, insulation, heat and sound insulation materials) Category 18 (bags, leather goods, umbrellas) Category 19 (non-metal building materials ) Class 20 (furniture, furniture parts, cushions) Class 21 (kitchen utensils, household utensils, cleaning utensils) Class 22 (ropes, awnings, bags) Class 23 (yarn, thread, silk) Category 24 (textiles, bedding, towels) Category 25 (clothing, shoes, hats, socks and gloves) Category 26 (accessories, wigs, buttons and zippers) Category 27 (carpets, mats, wallpapers) Category 28 (toys, Sports and fitness equipment, fishing tackle) Category 29 (cooked food, meat, eggs, milk, edible oil) Category 30 (pastry, condiments, drinks) Category 31 (fresh food, animals and plants, feed seeds) Category 33 (alcohol, Alcoholic beverages) Category 34 (tobacco, smoking utensils) Category 36 (financial affairs, real estate management, pawn guarantee) Category 37 (construction, interior decoration, repair and maintenance) Category 38 (telecommunications, communication services) Category 39 ( Transportation and warehousing, energy distribution, travel services) Category 40 (material processing, printing, waste treatment) Category 41 (education and training, cultural and sports activities, entertainment services) Category 42 (R&D quality control, IT services, construction consulting) Category 44 (Medical, Beauty, Gardening) Category 45 (Security Law, Wedding Housekeeping, Social Services). 6. The origin of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River
The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River refers to the five counties and cities starting from Baidi City, Fengjie County, Chongqing City in the west to Nanjinguan, Yichang City, Hubei Province in the east, including Fengjie, Wushan, Badong, Zigui, and Yichang , the Yangtze River Grand Canyon with a total length of 193 kilometers, is a famous Yangtze River Grand Canyon tourist attraction at home and abroad.
The name of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River comes from the fact that the boat has to complete the 193-kilometer Yangtze River Grand Canyon trip and pass through the Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. Therefore, the Three Gorges are collectively called the "Three Gorges of the Yangtze River", and the name "Three Gorges of the Yangtze River" comes from this.
Qutang Gorge, including Fengxiang Gorge and Cuokai Gorge, is eight kilometers long, with a river width of only 100 to 150 meters and the narrowest point of only 50 meters. It starts from Baidi City in Fengjie County in the west and ends at Daxi Town in Wushan in the east. The entrance at the west end of the gorge is called "Kuimen" and is known as "Kuimen is the most heroic in the world".
Wu Gorge starts from the mouth of Daningkou River in Wushan in the west and ends at Guandukou in the east, with a total length of 40 kilometers. The western section is called Jingui Yinjia Gorge, and the eastern section is called Tiecoff Gorge.
The twelve peaks of Wushan Mountain in the gorge area are extremely beautiful. Legend has it that Goddess Peak is the incarnation of Yao Ji, the 23rd youngest daughter of the Queen Mother of the West. On the other side of the Goddess Peak, under Feifeng Peak, there is a teaching platform, which is said to be the place where the Goddess taught books to Yu the Great.
On the north bank of the Yangtze River, there is a Kongming stele under Jixian Peak, which is engraved with the six characters "Chongyan Diefeng Wu Gorge". Legend has it that it was written by Zhuge Liang. Xiling Gorge starts from Xiangxikou, Zigui County in the west and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang City in the east, with a total length of 76 kilometers. There are Bingshu Baojian Gorge, Niugan Mafei Gorge, Kongling Gorge, Dengying Gorge, Huangniu Gorge, etc. in the gorge, with many beaches. Water insurance is famous.
There are dangerous shoals such as Qingtan, Xiedan, and Mountain Ridge Beach. Zigui County, Hubei Province is the hometown of Qu Yuan, the great poet of the Warring States Period.
There are places of interest such as Huangling Temple, Haobei, Sanyou Cave, and Luyou Spring. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River are characterized by sheer cliffs on both sides, blocking out the sky and many rapids. It is not only the most dangerous waterway of the Yangtze River, but also has strange scenery on both sides and many historical sites. Therefore, it is famous both at home and abroad and is a tourist destination that people yearn for. 7. What are the most famous famous springs in China?
China’s famous springs my country has a vast territory, with thousands of clear water springs in various shapes and forms, totaling as many as 100,000.
Among them, there are hundreds of "famous springs" that are famous for their good water quality, large water volume or strange water. Gurgling clear spring, the water is clear, crystal clear and lovely.
It not only provides people with an ideal source of water, but some also have miraculous medical effects. Spring water nourishes human life, beautifies the earth, and gives us beautiful mountain scenery: hot springs are like soup all year round; cold springs are piercing the skin; pressure-bearing springs gush out, green and jade; diving springs are as clear as a mirror, gurgling and overflowing ; Fountains rise from the ground and are filled with water mist; geysers flow and stop, full of emotion; there are also bizarre water and fire springs, sweet and bitter springs, mandarin duck springs, etc.
These famous springs are the icing on the cake for scenic spots, complement each other, and are well-known at home and abroad. Since ancient times, many literati and poets have traveled north and south of the Yangtze River and tasted water. They have left their footprints on famous springs. There are also several springs named after famous historical figures, such as Luyou Spring in Yichang, Hubei, Luyou Spring in Shangrao, Jiangxi, and Hangzhou. Liuyi Spring in the West Lake, Liuquan in Zibo, Shandong, etc., make tourists remember the past and sing the present, and never forget to return. Jinan Baotu Spring Valley Curtain Spring Hupao Spring Lintong Shaanxi Huaqing Pool Wuxi Huishan Spring Jilin Changbai Mountain Hot Spring Inner Mongolia Aershan Hot Spring Middle Cold Spring Beijing Yuquan Yunnan Anning Hot Spring, Shanxi Taiyuan, Jinci Sanquan, Shandong, Qingdao, Laoshan Spring, Guangdong, Conghua Hot Spring, Zhejiang, Hangzhou Longjing Spring, Guizhou Xifeng Radon Spring, Hebei Pingshan Hot Spring, Jiangsu, Nanjing, Tangshan Hot Spring, Hebei Chengde, Rehe Hot Spring, Hunan, Changsha, Baisha Ancient Well, Yunnan, Dali Butterfly Spring.
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