Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What scenic spots in Shaoxing still retain the original water town style?

What scenic spots in Shaoxing still retain the original water town style?

Shaoxing is a small town, but it is the birthplace of yellow rice wine, one of the three ancient wines in the world. Do Shaoxing people care about drinking? Drinking? , but called? Eat wine? There are many glasses, too? Rules? And then what? Attention? Yes

Eat wine? This is a very ritualized thing.

Rice wine museum

This is the place where Mr. Wang Yangming once gave lectures, although it is very thick? Pedantic? However, some novel activities held here, such as painting jars, are very popular among primary school students.

Wang Yue bridge

It is called Wang Yue Bridge, because the river under the bridge is the old city river in Shaoxing and the moat built by Gou Jian, the king of Yue, when he built his capital in 490 BC. It is said that walking west along this river, there is a gate, which used to be the largest gate in Shaoxing. This riverside city appearance can be regarded as the original flavor of Shaoxing water town.

Shaoxing is a famous water town and bridge town. There is a lot of water here. In addition to this moat, there are 14 rivers in Shaoxing. When we ride Shaoxing's most unique? Water taxi? When Wu Peng's boats wandered in these long and narrow rivers, the scenery on both sides of the river quickly dodged, and what I deeply felt in my mind was the uniqueness and uniqueness of Shaoxing? Yue culture? .

Walking on the streets of Shaoxing, you will find the overall tone of Shaoxing city. Black? This is a Yue culture. ? Huh? The origin of Chinese characters is, to a great extent, a totem advocated by the Yue people during Dayu's flood control period. Crow? .

There are many bridges in Shaoxing, and wupeng boats shuttling under the bridges can also participate? Yue culture? The shadow.

The boatman of Wu Peng's boat paddles with his hands and feet, and the paddles are used to control the direction. It's like the goal of our life. Once we have a clear goal, we will use paddles to give impetus and accelerate the completion of this goal.

If the boat is too high, it will hit the bridge, so the Wu Peng boat in Shaoxing is a short boat, but it is also a kind of? Is there a bottom line? This ship, if it goes beyond the bottom line, then? Dangerous? Yes

Nishiyuki

This area is the old city of Shaoxing, which is relatively well preserved and hardly commercialized? Pollution? There are many former residences of historical celebrities and historical sites in the historical block. The Xishan Bookstore in the Northern Song Dynasty was here, and historical celebrities such as Wang Yangming, Fan Zhongyan and Zhu gave lectures here.

Jigong bridge

This bridge has a history of more than 65,438+0,000 years. According to the research of Mao Yisheng, a famous bridge expert, this bridge was built in the late Jin Dynasty, in 936 AD, and it is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Standing on the bridge, the houses on both sides stand quietly on the water, and the water is green, like jade in the pool.

The east side of Xihe River is spacious, so it is convenient to stop and watch. There is also carp bridge, which is convenient to ride? Carp yue longmen? It means. Feng shui? Great, so many dignitaries lived around here in ancient times. Is it very? Respectable? Place, so that's what it means on the brand of Tianguan.

An interesting little legend

What do we always say? Use the back door? This word comes from the architectural features of Shaoxing, because Shaoxing is a water town. In the past, the main means of transportation was boats. When sailing home, I often dock my boat at the back door and enter the house from the back door. Later, this? Back door? In addition to family members walking in the park, there will be all kinds of people coming and going, so over time, it will also be Juin? Use the back door? The meaning of.

There is a Guangxiang Bridge near here, named after an original building, Guangxiang Temple. Mr. Wang Yangming grew up immersed in the atmosphere of Buddhist culture, which influenced him later. Ideas? Both formation and evolution have basic functions.

Lvfu

This is the building of Amin dynasty, which is mainly made of wood, supplemented by bricks, and has a brick-wood structure. It is the residence of Lv Kun, the minister of rites in Ming Dynasty, covering an area of 48 mu. It is said that at that time, 13 halls were all his proteges, and now only the largest hall called Yong En Hall has been opened to Luf, which is the most intact hall so far. National key cultural relics protection units.

Former Residence of Wangyangming

Wang Yangming, 1472, from Yuyao, Zhejiang. Yuyao was Shaoxing at that time? Country? When he was 10 years old, his father decided to move to Oxford University because he won the first prize in the exam. Big city? Go in? Development? So I went to Shaoxing.

Wang Yangming, formerly known as Wang Yun, has a different mind from ordinary people since he was a child. When I was a child, the teacher asked Wang Yangming what to do when studying. He said: Of course, I want to study like my father.

At the age of 2 1, Wang Yangming passed the imperial examination, but he didn't think it was a very important thing. It is his lifelong wish to travel around the world, study in thousands of books, be a saint and be loyal to his country.

Reading and being a saint? This main line has accompanied him all his life.

At the age of 25, Wang Yangming took the exam again and didn't get the first place. His father advised him: don't lose heart, don't miss it this time, keep working hard, and you will win next time. And Wang Yangming said: people are ashamed of not being the top scholar, but I am ashamed of it? Are you upset because you can't win the first prize? This is a shame.

At the age of 30, Wang Yangming became a monk in the cave of Huiji Mountain. Yangming? Later generations addressed him as Mr. Yangming.

At the age of 35, he came back? Yangming cave? And received the first batch of students here.

Is Wang Yangming very? Almighty? A talented person. He is the greatest philosopher in the history of China. He founded it? Psychology? In southeast Asia, it is very enthusiastically sought after; He is a great educator, and the contents of his lectures all his life have been recorded by his students and summarized into three volumes, namely, the upper, middle and lower volumes.

The student asked him: teacher, this flower is self-blooming and self-falling. Is it with us? Heart? What does it matter?

Wang Yangming answered: When you didn't see this flower, it died with your heart. When you look at this flower, its color lights up for a while, and you know it is not outside your heart.

Wang Yangming's mind? That's about it. What you see, what you think, these are all from the heart.

Zhang Dai, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, commented on him: Mr. Yang Ming's theory of creating conscience is a torch in a dark room.

Yu, a contemporary writer, said: in the history of China, there are many people who can be literate and martial arts, but very few people can reach the extreme? It seems that everything has to wait until the appearance of Wang Yangming to make the miracle really happen?

In his later years, Wang Yangming helped the emperor put down the rebellion, made great achievements, lived a saint's life and paid for his country. On the way home, Wang Yangming died in the boat.

Before he died, the student asked him what his last words were, and he only left one sentence: This heart is bright, what can I say? .

This has also become the motto of countless future generations.

Address of Wang Yangming's former residence: Xixiaohe Historic District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang.

Admission: free.

Scholar's hometown historical block

There are 8 historical blocks in the inner ring of Shaoxing city, and the style of the ancient city of Ming and Qing dynasties is well protected. The old houses in Shaoxing are collectively called? Taimen Building? The architectural style has the characteristics of Huizhou architecture and quadrangles in the old city of Beijing, but there are two differences with the former.

The buildings at the platform gate are all white walls and black tiles. This is because in the Ming Dynasty, where did Shaoxing touts start? The facade is trying to paint your own house? Black and white? Color, tell everyone: I am an official as clear as my home.

In addition, the podium buildings are all built on the same central axis, unlike quadrangles, right? A circle of buildings? .

Taimen is a closed and independent courtyard with a certain scale. Every household is named after its owner's surname. Like what? Zhangjiataimen? 、? Lijiataimen? .

Walking in the historical block of the scholar's hometown, you can see it by the roadside? Taimen? This ancient Shaoxing building.

Cai Yuanpei's former residence

Cai Yuanpei is a famous figure in Shaoxing and a famous revolutionary, thinker, educator and scientist in China.

There is a paragraph of Cai Yuanpei here? What story? . For example, when he was young, he studied hard, but Shaoxing was humid and there were many mosquitoes in summer, so in order to prevent mosquito bites while studying, he came up with a way to put his feet in a wine jar to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes. Because he loves books, there is still a library he founded here.

Cai Yuanpei was the first principal of Peking University. His first girls' school in Shaoxing is now the only full-time undergraduate university in Shaoxing. This former residence was mainly built in memory of Mr. Cai Yuanpei. .

The alley around Cai Yuanpei's former residence is very tasteful and complicated, and it is easy to get lost. What if? Lost? It doesn't matter, just find a talking local on the roadside to show me the way.

There are old men selling old books and wooden gadgets on the roadside, strolling in these alleys, as if going back in time, forgetting that he is a tourist and integrating into everything here.

It is worth mentioning that Shaoxing is the main tourist destination? Celebrity culture? Therefore, there is no need to buy tickets for the former residences of these celebrities in Shaoxing. Just register with your ID card and you can visit them.