How much does it cost for one person to go to Qinghai Lake?

Self-guided travel information

Best travel time: summer

Transportation:

It is better to take a flight through Qinghai than by rail Much safer. The railway passes through Lanzhou and enters Qinghai. The journey is very long, but you can also follow the clues of the Silk Road and browse the scenery along the way.

Going to/Departing:

Cycling around Qinghai Lake route map Tibet has several sleeper shuttle buses to Lhasa from Xining and Golmud every day, passing through Chaka Salt Lake and Qinghai Lake , you can ask the approximate elapsed time in Xining. If you want to stay longer in Qinghai Lake, you can also charter a car in Xining to go to Qinghai Lake, which costs 400 yuan. You can also take a one-day tour of Qinghai Lake in Xining, which costs 70-100 yuan per person.

Qinghai-Tibet Railway stations are generally far away from villages and towns and there are very few trains (three times a day in one direction).

The direct express 375 and 377 from Shanghai to Xining takes about 41 hours.

There are 75 express trains from Beijing to Xining, running for about 33 hours.

Route 1048 from Chengdu to Golmud passes through Xining and runs for 26 hours, arriving in Xining from 17:25 to 19:20 the next day.

By taking the train and getting off at Hargai, you can reach the south shore of Qinghai Lake, but since Bird Island is on the north shore, this option is not very good.

From Xining to Qinghai Lake, hire a motorcycle from the station staff to go to the lake and enjoy the scenery of Qinghai Lake.

Taking a long-distance bus from Xining Long-distance Bus Station to Heima River, about 50 kilometers away from Bird Island, takes nearly 5 hours and costs about 20 yuan. Then rent a local minivan to go to Bird Island, the cost is about 50 yuan/car.

The highway distance from Xining to Qinghai Lake is about 80 kilometers, a 4-hour drive, passing through Riyue Mountain, watching the sunset in the Qinghai Lake tourist area, and staying in Qinghai Lake at night. A circumnavigation of the lake is about 400 kilometers.

At 7:45 every morning, there will be a minibus from the long-distance bus station south of Xining Railway Station to Bird Island in the west of Qinghai Lake. The fare is 35 yuan.

There are many travel agencies in Xining soliciting business to go to Qinghai Lake Bird Island at train stations and hotels. Generally, the cost of a one-day trip is about 100 yuan, and the cost of a two-day trip is about 180 yuan. It does not include food, accommodation and ticket costs. During the peak tourist season from May to September, buses depart every day.

Another way is to rent a car to go to Qinghai Lake yourself. The cost of going around the lake is about 800-1,000 yuan.

Self-driving or motorcycle route: National Highway 315 on the north shore of Qinghai Lake is in poor condition.

Transportation within the area:

The most common way to get to Bird Island is to take a bus from Xining. There are ticket offices at the intersection of Changjiang Road and Xiguan Street; in addition, the Qinghai Transportation and Travel Agency in Xining opens every day There are buses to Bird Island, which cost 130 yuan per person (excluding meals and tickets). They depart at 7 a.m. and return at 10 p.m.; of course, you can also rent a Toyota van to go there (the rental price is about 1,200 yuan). . When passing Riyue Mountain on the way, you can ask the driver to stop. There are some religious places of worship and towers to see.

Qinghai Lake Food and Accommodation: Zhangfang Hotel near Qinghai Lake, but the accommodation conditions are not very good.

There is Bird Island Hotel 50 minutes' drive from Heimahe Town. A double room with bathroom is 40 yuan per person, which is quite clean. Continuing 15 kilometers from the hotel are two sightseeing spots: the beach and Bird Island.

When traveling to the Qinghai Lake Scenic Area, you usually stay at the Bird Island Hotel, or you can bring your own tent and spend the night by the lake. The price of a standard room at Bird Island Hotel is 168 yuan per day. The environment is average. There are other hotels nearby. A triple room costs 15 yuan per bed. It is said that you can stay overnight in the room occupied by the lakeside management staff, which is right by the lake. Of course, you have to have a good relationship with them and it doesn't cost money (it's more difficult, it depends on your social skills).

The local Qinghai Lake Tent Hotel (Tel:0974-513520) is a 2-star hotel. It is 30-50 kilometers away from the Riyue Mountain Daoyan River Scenic Area. Room types include: yurt 280 yuan/room; first-class double room 240 yuan; standard room 160 yuan without bathroom; there are also three-person rooms 90 yuan and four-person rooms 80 yuan, all with shared bathrooms.

There are also some tent hotels run by local people near Bird Island. They actually set up a few beds in the tents and provide simple meals

Cost: Qinghai Lake ticket is 30 yuan. The boat ride is 45 yuan, and the Riyue Mountain ticket is 15 yuan. Tickets for the beach are 22 yuan; tickets for Bird Island are 38 yuan.

Tip: Huangyu is a fish species unique to Qinghai Lake. In recent years, due to geological and ecological changes and heavy predation by people, Huangyu resources are in danger of being depleted, and the local government has ordered a ban on fishing. At the same time, the fishery administration department also signed an agreement with restaurants and hotels around the lake to "prohibit the sale of Qinghai Lake yellow fish and its products." If someone sells yellowtail fish to you at the lakeside, it must be illegal, so please be aware.

Butter tea is not suitable for the stomach of mainlanders and should not be eaten in large quantities.

Souvenirs:

Zeng Cake - is a traditional breakfast food in the Guanzhong area of ??Shaanxi Province. It is a sweet cake made from glutinous rice and red dates. Its characteristics are: strong jujube aroma, soft and sticky sweetness.

Moreover, jujube also has the effects of replenishing qi and blood, nourishing the kidneys and calming the nerves. It is a nourishing and health-preserving food.

Kebab - Many tourists will be very impressed by Xining's unique barbecue called "Kebab". This is a kind of flavored meat skewers in which lamb ribs are first cooked until half-cooked, then brushed with sauce and grilled on charcoal. This method is actually Turkish barbecue. Even the word Kebab is derived from Turkish.

Qinghai Lake is both a national nature reserve and a national 4A tourist attraction. It is also a national key scenic spot approved by the State Council. It has unique natural scenery and important ecological status. It is one of the areas with the richest biodiversity on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Qinghai Lake has a long history of tourism. Every spring and summer, many units and groups organize people or individuals to visit Qinghai Lake for sightseeing, lake viewing and bird watching. In 1979, Shanying Machinery Factory organized the tourism industry of Qinghai Lake using docks and ships, increased tourism content and projects, and expanded tourism routes. In 1988, the factory was dismantled and all facilities were handed over to the Qinghai Lake Travel Agency Hotel. The main visit items and contents include: the ruins of the "Tang-Tibet Ancient Road", lakeside grassland, pastoral scenery, lakes and mountains, as well as visiting Tibetan herdsmen's families to taste highland barley wine, yogurt and You can grab mutton and other Tibetan-style food, ride horses to roam the grasslands and deserts, go boating on Qinghai Lake, take a boat to Haixin Mountain to explore ancient times, and stay overnight in tent rooms with ethnic characteristics. The best time to travel is from June to September every year. The Qinghai-Tibet Highway and Qinghai-Tibet Railway run westward along the north bank of Hubei.

However, with the development of tourism resources in the Qinghai Lake area, the number of domestic and foreign tourists visiting the Qinghai Lake area has increased significantly. Since Qinghai Lake was rated as a "National Key Scenic Area" in 2000, 151 Scenic Area, one of the four scenic spots in Qinghai Lake, has become a must-see when visiting Qinghai Lake. People who see unlimited business opportunities have "occupied" the surrounding areas. , related catering, accommodation, maintenance and other service projects have been opened in a prosperous manner. According to statistics, this year, the Qinghai Lake Scenic Belt has received more than 300,000 tourists, with a maximum daily reception of more than 10,000.

With the increase in tourists, environmental pollution problems have also begun to appear. In particular, some tourists, tour guides and assistants have low environmental awareness and discard plastic products and other garbage at will. In addition, businesses have Unconsciously, "white garbage" has seriously affected the ecological environment and the production and life of farmers and herdsmen in the area around Qinghai Lake, and even caused cattle and sheep in the area around Qinghai Lake to accidentally eat white garbage and die. This has attracted more and more social attention. Although relevant departments have carried out environmental sanitation improvements, the results are still unsatisfactory.

Since last year, our province has attached great importance to the environmental pollution problems in the area around the lake. The Provincial Tourism Bureau, the Provincial Department of Transportation, and the Qinghai Lake Tourism Area Management Committee Office jointly issued the "On Strengthening Environmental Protection Measures to Eliminate White Pollution" Pollution Notice". The Qinghai Lake Tourism Area Management Committee Office also actively coordinates relevant departments to work with Qinghai Lake tourism development enterprises to obtain funds for roads, water supply and drainage, sewage treatment, production and domestic waste and environmental protection in the three major scenic spots of Qinghai Lake 151, Bird Island and Sand Island. Large-scale construction and improvement of infrastructure focusing on remediation have been carried out, sewage treatment plants and landfills have been built, and the water supply system has been improved. The three main scenic spots around the lake have become neat, beautiful, clean and hygienic. At the same time, another 300,000 yuan was invested in the production of environmental protection warning signs to remind tourists and local residents to protect the environment; it also conducted intensive training on environmental awareness for tourism practitioners in the area around the lake, and required all travel agencies, tourist car companies and passenger transport companies to enhance environmental awareness , Trash cans (bags) are also installed on tourist buses and passenger transport vehicles. Tourists are prohibited from throwing garbage outside the vehicle. It is prohibited to use non-degradable disposable plastic products to ensure that domestic waste on the vehicle is piled in designated places.

The Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau also held a special meeting to clean up the "white pollution" in the surrounding areas of Qinghai Lake. The environmental supervision and law enforcement team is dispatched to conduct on-site law enforcement inspections on the environmental protection situation during the operation of cruise ships in the "151" scenic spot of Qinghai Lake from time to time, promptly handle the pollutants generated during the operation and parking of the cruise ships, and conduct inspections on the lake surface of the dock of Qinghai Lake Cruise Co., Ltd. The provincial highway and transportation department invested 7.2 million yuan to implement an environmental improvement project along the Qinghai Lake Highway, backfilling and restoring vegetation to the borrow pits left over from years of road construction on both sides of National Highway 109 .

You can see the words "You have entered the tourist area, everyone is responsible for protecting the environment" and "Interim Regulations on the Management of Qinghai Lake Tourist Area" written in Chinese, English and Tibetan on the bank of Qinghai Lake. 14 stainless steel environmental protection warning signs with contents such as Qinghai Lake 151 Scenic Area, Erlangjian, Qinghai Lake Fishing Ground, Hudong Sheep Farm, Shadao, Bird Island and Daotang River were placed at 7 tourist attractions around the lake, aiming to We remind tourists and residents around the lake to pay attention to environmental protection in the area around the lake and prevent pollution. We call on tourists to care for the environment and protect our common home.

Zang Ximing, the Provincial Lake Management Office, said that the ecology of Qinghai Lake is fragile and it will be difficult to restore once it is damaged. If Qinghai Lake tourism wants to develop sustainably, it must play the "green" card. At the same time, it is also necessary for the whole society to care for the natural environment and develop good environmental protection habits.

On October 25, 2006, China National Geographic Magazine awarded Qinghai Lake a certificate and medal as "China's Most Beautiful Five Lakes".

The vast and blue Qinghai Lake is like a huge emerald jade plate, inlaid among the mountains and grasslands in the northeastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, forming a magnificent and beautiful scenery of mountains, lakes and grasslands that complement each other. Qinghai Lake has a vast water area of ??4,300 square kilometers. Waterbirds gather between the sky and the water, and the blue sky, white clouds, lakes and mountains complement each other.

In the "Most Beautiful Places in China" selection event jointly organized by China National Geographic Magazine and 34 media across the country, Qinghai Lake was ranked first among the "Five Most Beautiful Lakes in China". On October 25, Qinghai Provincial Tourism Bureau, China National Geographic Magazine and other units jointly held a celebration at the bank of Qinghai Lake. Shan Zhiqiang, executive editor of China National Geographic Magazine, issued the certificate and unveiled the plaque on behalf of the jury. On the same day, a 100-meter-long scroll signing event with the theme of "Protecting Qinghai Lake, the Most Beautiful Lake in China" was also held.

Shan Zhiqiang, executive editor of China National Geographic Magazine, said that this selection event was judged by 5 professional societies and more than a dozen academicians, experts and scholars across the country, ensuring the scientific nature and rigor of the selection event. sex. "In the selection, Qinghai Lake and Kanas Lake in Xinjiang were comparable, and ultimately won the judges' favor with its majestic beauty and unique scenery."

Xu Hao, deputy director of the Qinghai Provincial Tourism Bureau, said: " Qinghai Lake combines natural beauty, cultural beauty, ecological harmony, and profound oriental beauty. Its unique and important ecological status shows that Qinghai Lake belongs not only to the people of Qinghai, but also to the people of the whole country and the people of the world. "< /p>

Grand View of Bird Island in Qinghai Lake

In the beautiful Qinghai Lake, there is a Bird Island Nature Reserve that is famous at home and abroad. It is home to bar-headed geese, brown-headed gulls, and fish. There are nearly twenty species of raptors such as gulls, cormorants, terns, black-necked cranes, swans, red shelducks, and jade-belted golden eagles, climbing birds such as hoopoe, and various small songbirds such as larks and skylarks. According to estimates by bird experts, the total number of birds here is more than 100,000; among them, Bird Island (Xiaoxi Mountain) and Sanchaishi (Gucha Mountain) are the most famous because they gather here the largest number of birds in the reserve. More than seventy percent. If you are lucky enough to go sightseeing, it will be an eye-opener for you.

Far away from the Bird Island, you can hear the birdsong with different tones, chirping, chirping, and responding to each other. The chirping is noisy and lively. It is even more interesting to look at their life scenes from a closer look: some are soaring in the wind and dancing gracefully; some are concentrating on hatching their nests, and the male and female are guarding; some are swimming on the lake, chasing and playing; and some are on the grass. While strolling, the female bird leads the way and the male bird follows behind. Occasionally, if a disobedient chick leaves the group, the big bird will catch up and peck it as a sign of reprimand. It is like a small family scene.

If it is during the hatching season of birds and you can see another spectacular scenery, you’d better not get too close to disturb them. Just use a telescope within one or two hundred meters. If you look outside, you can see the following shots: Bird Island was originally only 0.27 square kilometers and shaped like a tadpole. Just on the Tadpole Head Highlands, which protrudes about ten meters from the sea, a small area is covered with tens of thousands of bird nests. The density and number are so high that it is difficult to describe them in words. Birds breed and live in an environment with luxuriant water and grass, sufficient food, sunny and dry conditions, and few natural enemies. No wonder people call Qinghai Lake Bird Island the "Paradise of Birds."

The bird islands in the Qinghai Lake area where birds intensively inhabit and breed include Bird Island, Haixin Mountain, Gucha Mountain (Three Stones), Haixi Mountain, Shadao, Bird Island to Quanwan and Naga Then there are tidal flats and swamps along the lake. At the same time, it is also a scenic spot for viewing.

Bird Island, also known as Xiaoxishan or Egg Island (named because of the eggs everywhere), is located 4 kilometers north of the mouth of the Buha River. The east end of the island is large and the west end is narrow and long, shaped like a tadpole. The total length is 1500 meters. After 1978, the lake bottom on the north, west and south sides was exposed and merged with the land. The slope of Bird Island is gentle, and the surface is covered with sand and rocks. The main plants include white pigweed, wheatgrass, Echinacea falciparum, Siberian Polygonum, mugwort, bluegrass, etc. There are several springs on the southwest side of the island.

Bird Island Nature Reserve is a window for Qinghai Province to open to the outside world, and it is also an important place for experts and scholars to study and inspect plateau birds. From March to April every year, migratory birds such as geese, ducks, cranes and gulls migrating from the south arrive at Qinghai Lake one after another and begin to choose places to build their nests; from May to June, bird eggs are everywhere, and then the young birds flock into groups, which is very lively and numerous. Inside and outside, the chirping of birds can be heard; from July to August, the autumn air is crisp and the birds soar in the blue sky or swim on the lake; they begin to migrate southward at the end of September.

Haixin Mountain is located slightly south of the center of Qinghai Lake, about 25 kilometers away from Bird Island. It is a long island, wide in the middle and narrow at both ends. The rocks on the southern edge are exposed to form steep cliffs, east, west and north. There are gentle shoals on three sides, and most of the island is covered with sand. There are ice grass, splendens splendens, Echinacea falciparum, wormwood, goldenrod, Siberian polygonatum, etc. The vegetation coverage is more than 50%, and birds are concentrated on the island. They inhabit cliff edges and gravel beaches.

Gucha Mountain, also known as Three Stones, is located in the southwest of Qinghai Lake, 8 kilometers from the lake to the south and 20 kilometers from Bird Island in the northwest. The three rocks are composed of reefs, gravel beaches and sand ridges. They are about 700 meters long from east to west and about 150 meters wide from north to south. The southern slope of the reef is gentle, while the northern slope is steep. Vegetation on the island is sparse, with only gray cabbage, wormwood, etc. growing in the gaps between gravels, with a coverage of less than 5%. This is one of the islands with the largest number of birds in Qinghai Lake.

Haixi Mountain, also known as Haixipi, is located about 6 kilometers north of the Buha River estuary. It is at the top of the Buha River alluvial flats with Egg Island. The two islands are about 2 kilometers apart from the north to the south. On the northeastern edge of the island, there is a new cliff close to the lake. Outside the cliff, there is an approximately circular rock standing in the lake, more than 30 meters away from the lake, which is a breeding place for cormorants. The plants growing on the island mainly include splendens splendens, wild onion, wheatgrass, bluegrass, etc., with a coverage of more than 90%.

Sand Island is located in the northeast of Qinghai Lake and within Haiyan County. It was once the largest island in the lake and has now become a peninsula. Its surface is covered with gravel and there is basically no vegetation. It is the habitat and breeding place of fish gulls. land.

Quanwan, Nagaze tidal flat swamp, is located in the southwest of Qinghai Lake. It mainly grows hygrophytes such as carex, flat spike grass, and fig leaf algae. There are many springs flowing here to form swamps and wetlands. They are not frozen in winter and are not easy for people and animals to enter. There are abundant aquatic plants and plankton within 6-8 kilometers near the lake shore. It is the living area of ??Qinghai Lake naked carp larvae, and it is also the brooding area and habitat of many migratory birds and traveling birds. Rare birds such as whooper swans and black-necked cranes live here.

In addition to the main habitats of the above birds, there are also the Yilangjian and Erlangjian on the south bank of the lake, the Shaliu River, Quanji River, and the Hargai River estuary area on the north bank of the lake, and the middle and lower reaches of the Buha River and its tidal flats. It is also an area for birds to roost and feed.

There are 163 species of birds in Qinghai Lake, belonging to 14 orders and 35 families, with a total number of more than 100,000. Large populations include: bar-headed geese, crested pochards, ruddy shelducks, common mergansers, magpie ducks, white-eyed ducks, spot-billed ducks, pintail ducks and whooper swans of the family Anseriformes; Brown-headed gulls and fish gulls; Demoiselle cranes, gray cranes, and black-necked cranes of the family Craniformes; cormorants of the family Cormorantidae of the order Peliciformes, etc. The most abundant ones are brown-headed gulls, fish gulls, and crested pochards and cormorants, both numbering in the tens of thousands.

Qinghai Lake is the largest inland saltwater lake in China and one of the highest lakes in the world. It was called "West Sea" in ancient times, also known as "Xianhai", "Xianshui Sea" and "Beiheqiang Sea". After the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was first called Qinghai. It is called "Kukunuoer" in Tibetan, which means blue or cyan lake. The name Qinghai Lake began in modern times, and it was generally called Qinghai Lake after 1949. Qinghai Lake is located in the northeastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, between 99°36′ and 100°16′ east longitude, and between 36°32′ and 37°15′ north latitude.