Who was the famous poet in ancient China?

These are famous poets in different periods in ancient China. They have written many high-quality works for us.

First, Qu Yuan

Qu Yuan

Poet of Chu State during the Warring States Period, about 340 BC-278 BC.

Mi surnamed Qu, a native of Zigui (now Yichang, Hubei Province) in Danyang, was a poet and politician in Chu during the Warring States Period. His representative works include Li Sao, Tian Wen and Nine Songs.

He is a great patriotic poet in the history of China, the founder of China's romantic literature, and the founder and representative writer of Songs of the South. He initiated the tradition of "vanilla beauty" and was known as the "father of Songs of the South". Song Yu, Jing Ke and other famous poets in Chu were all influenced by Qu Yuan.

When you mention Qu Yuan, you can definitely think of a festival, that is the Dragon Boat Festival. According to legend, Qu Yuan threw himself into the river on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Dragon Boat Festival was originally a festival for China people to get rid of diseases and prevent epidemics. Before the Spring and Autumn Period in Wuyue, there was a custom of holding tribal totem sacrifices in the form of dragon boat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. After the death of Qu Yuan, this day became a traditional festival in China to commemorate Qu Yuan.

Second, Tao Yuanming

Tao Yuanming

About 365-427, he was an outstanding poet, lyricist and essayist at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Liu Song Dynasty.

Distinctive characters, renamed latent in his later years, and profound and clear words. Mr. Wu Liu, nicknamed Mr. Jingjie, is called Mr. Jingjie. Xunyang Chaisang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) was born.

Known as "the Sect of Hermit Poets" and "the originator of pastoral poetry". He is the first literary master in Jiangxi. He served as Jiangzhou Wine Sacrifice, Jianwei Army, Zhenjun, and Pengze County Order, and the last official position was Pengze County Order. He left his post for more than 80 days and retired to the countryside.

He is the first pastoral poet in China, and is known as the "School of Ancient and Modern Hermit Poetry", with a collection of Tao Yuanming.

Third, Meng Haoran.

meng haoran

689-740, poet of Tang Dynasty.

Han nationality, whose real name is unknown (first named Hao), was born in Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei), and was known as "Meng Xiangyang" in the world. Awesome, not very virtuous, likes to help people in trouble, and his work is poetic. At the age of forty, when I visited the capital, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty recited his poems, reaching the language of "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes". Xuanzong said, "Since Qing didn't ask for an official position and I never abandoned her, why did you falsely accuse me?" After his release, he lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain and wrote more than 200 poems. Meng Haoran and another pastoral poet, Wang Wei, are also called "Wang Meng".

Fourth, Du Fu.

Du Fu

7 12-770, a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu was honored as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems were called "the history of poetry".

Zi Zi Mei, named Shaoling at night, is known as "Du Gongbu" and "Du Shaoling". Han nationality, from Gongxian County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Henan Province). Du Fu and Li Bai are called "Du Li" together. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". He is concerned about the country and the people and has a noble personality. About 65,438+0,400 of his poems have been preserved, and his poetic skills are exquisite, which is highly respected in Chinese classical poetry and has far-reaching influence. He lived in Chengdu from 759 to 766 and was commemorated by Du Fu's Caotang.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Han Yu

Han Yu

768-824 65438+ February 25th, Minister of the Middle Tang Dynasty, son of Han Zhongqing, writer, thinker and politician.

To put it bluntly, a native of Heyang, Henan Province (now mengzhou city, Henan Province) claimed to be "originally from Changli County" and was called "Han Changli" and "Mr. Changli" internationally. In the 12th year of Yuanhe (8 17), he served as the prime minister of Pei Du, Sima in March, to fight against the "Huaixi Rebellion".

Speak out to welcome the Buddha's bones and be demoted to Chaozhou secretariat. Official ups and downs, tired of the official department assistant minister, known as the "Korean official department." In the fourth year of Changqing (824), Han Yu died of illness at the age of 57, and was posthumously awarded as the history of the Ministry of Rites. Posthumous title is called Wen, so he is called Han Wengong. In the first year of Yuanfeng (1078), Bo in Changli County was posthumously sealed to worship the Confucius Temple.

As an advocate of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, Han Yu ranked first among the "Eight Masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties" and was known as "a great writer" and "a hundred schools of literature". He and Liu Zongyuan are also called "Liu Han", and Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi are also called "four great writers through the ages". Advocating writing theories such as "the unity of literature and Taoism", "moderation in words", "no words in words" and "following words" is of guiding significance to future generations. He is the author of The Collection of Han Changli.

The intransitive verb Liu Yuxi

Liu Yuxi

772-842, a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty, claimed to be a descendant of Wang Hanzhong and a member of Wang Reform School. A famous poet in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, he is known as the "great poet".

The word Meng De, Han nationality, was born in Pengcheng (now Xuzhou) in the Tang Dynasty in China, and his ancestral home was Luoyang. His family is a scholarly family passed down from generation to generation by Confucianism.

Advocating political innovation is one of the core figures of the Wang school's political innovation activities. Later, Yongzhen failed in innovation and was demoted to Sima Langzhou (now Changde, Hunan). According to the textual research of Mr. Zhou, a historian and collector in Changde, Hunan Province, Liu Yuxi was demoted to Sima Langzhou, during which he wrote the famous "Han Shou Chun Wang".

Seven, Fan Zhongyan

fan zhongyan

10,989, 1- 1052, 19 June, was a politician and writer in the early Northern Song Dynasty. Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was young, and his mother remarried Changshan Zhu, so he changed his name to Zhu Yue.

His ancestral home was in Yizhou, and later he moved to Wuxian, Suzhou. In the eighth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (10 15), Fan Zhongyan studied hard and awarded the commander-in-chief of Guangde Army to join the army. Later, he served as Xinghua county magistrate, manager of Secret Pavilion School, chief judge of Zhou Chen, and well-known in Suzhou. And has been repeatedly criticized for his rude remarks. In the fourth year of Emperor Yangdi (1052), he changed his knowledge to Yingzhou, and died on the way to help the disease at the age of 64. Tired of giving a surname, secretariat and minister of Chu, posthumous title "Zheng Wen", known as Gong.

Eight, Gong Zizhen

gong zizhen

1792 August 22nd-184 1 September 26th, a thinker, poet, writer and reformist pioneer in Qing dynasty.

The word Ji people, the number must be (Dingmiao). Han nationality, from Lin 'an (now Hangzhou), Zhejiang. In his later years, he lived in Yushan Pavilion in Kunshan, also known as Yushan people.

Gong Zizhen used to be cabinet secretary, director of Zongrenyuan and director of etiquette department. He advocated abolishing graft and resisting foreign aggression, and once fully supported Lin Zexu to ban opium. He resigned at the age of 48 and returned to the south. The following year, he died in Yunyang College, Danyang, Jiangsu. His poems advocated "changing the law" and "changing the painting", exposed the corruption of the Qing rulers, and were full of patriotic enthusiasm. They were praised by Liu Yazi as "the first class in three hundred years". He is the author of Shi Dingji, with more than 300 articles and nearly 800 poems. Today's collection is the complete works of Gong Zizhen. Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems ***3 15. Many works of praise and allegory.

Edited on 202 1-05- 14.

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What are the poems of Qu Yuan, Tao Yuanming, Meng Haoran, Du Fu, Han Yu, Liu Yuxi, Fan Zhongyan and Gong Zizhen?

These are famous poets in different periods in ancient China. They have written many high-quality works for us. 1. Qu Yuan was a poet of Chu in the Warring States Period, about 340-278 BC. Mi surnamed Qu, a native of Zigui (now Yichang, Hubei Province) in Danyang, was a poet and politician in Chu during the Warring States Period. His representative works include Li Sao, Tian Wen and Nine Songs. He is a great patriotic poet in the history of China, the founder of China's romantic literature, the founder and representative writer of The Songs of the South, and has created the tradition of "vanilla beauty" and is known as the "father of the Songs of the South". Song Yu, Le Tang and Jing Ke were all influenced by Qu Yuan. When you mention Qu Yuan, you can definitely think of a festival, that is the Dragon Boat Festival. According to legend, Qu Yuan threw himself into the river on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Dragon Boat Festival was originally a festival for China people to get rid of diseases and prevent epidemics. Before the Spring and Autumn Period in Wuyue, there was a custom of holding tribal totem sacrifices in the form of dragon boat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. After the death of Qu Yuan, this day became a traditional festival in China to commemorate Qu Yuan. Second, Tao Tao Yuanming was an outstanding poet, lyricist and essayist at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Liu Song Dynasty. Distinctive characters, renamed latent in his later years, and profound and clear words. Mr. Wu Liu, nicknamed Mr. Jingjie, is called Mr. Jingjie. Xunyang Chaisang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) was born. Known as "the Sect of Hermit Poets" and "the originator of pastoral poetry". He is the first literary master in Jiangxi. He served as Jiangzhou Wine Sacrifice, Jianwei Army, Zhenjun, and Pengze County Order, and the last official position was Pengze County Order. He left his post for more than 80 days and retired to the countryside. He is the first pastoral poet in China, and is known as the "School of Ancient and Modern Hermit Poetry", with a collection of Tao Yuanming. Meng Haoran 689-740, a poet in Tang Dynasty. Han nationality, whose real name is unknown (first named Hao), was born in Xiangyang, Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei), and was known as "Meng Xiangyang" in the world. Awesome, not very virtuous, likes to help people in trouble, and his work is poetic. At the age of forty, when I visited the capital, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty recited his poems, reaching the language of "I was exiled by a wise ruler because of my mistakes". Xuanzong said, "Since Qing didn't ask for an official position and I never abandoned her, why did you falsely accuse me?" After his release, he lived in seclusion in Lumen Mountain and wrote more than 200 poems. Meng Haoran and another pastoral poet, Wang Wei, are also called "Wang Meng". 4. Du Fu 7 12-770 was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu is regarded as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Zi Zi Mei, named Shaoling at night, is known as "Du Gongbu" and "Du Shaoling". Han nationality, from Gongxian County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Henan Province). Du Fu and Li Bai are called "Du Li" together. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". He is concerned about the country and the people and has a noble personality. About 65,438+0,400 of his poems have been preserved, and his poetic skills are exquisite, which is highly respected in Chinese classical poetry and has far-reaching influence. He lived in Chengdu from 759 to 766 and was commemorated by Du Fu's Caotang. 5. Han Yu Han Yu 768-824 65438+February 25, the son of Han Zhongqing, a minister, writer, thinker and politician in the Middle Tang Dynasty. To put it bluntly, a native of Heyang, Henan Province (now mengzhou city, Henan Province) claimed to be "originally from Changli County" and was called "Han Changli" and "Mr. Changli" internationally. In the 12th year of Yuanhe (8 17), he served as the prime minister of Pei Du, Sima in March, to fight against the "Huaixi Rebellion". Speak out to welcome the Buddha's bones and be demoted to Chaozhou secretariat. Official ups and downs, tired of the official department assistant minister, known as the "Korean official department." In the fourth year of Changqing (824), Han Yu died of illness at the age of 57, and was posthumously awarded as the history of the Ministry of Rites. Posthumous title is called Wen, so he is called Han Wengong. In the first year of Yuanfeng (1078), Bo in Changli County was posthumously sealed to worship the Confucius Temple. As an advocate of the ancient prose movement in the Tang Dynasty, Han Yu ranked first among the "Eight Masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties" and was known as "a great writer" and "a hundred schools of literature". He and Liu Zongyuan are also called "Liu Han", and Liu Zongyuan, Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi are also called "four great writers through the ages". Advocating writing theories such as "the unity of literature and Taoism", "moderation in words", "no words in words" and "following words" is of guiding significance to future generations. He is the author of The Collection of Han Changli. 6. Liu Yuxi 772-842, a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty, claimed to be a descendant of Emperor Han Jingdi and a member of the Wang Reform School. A famous poet in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, he is known as the "great poet". The word Meng De, Han nationality, was born in Pengcheng (now Xuzhou) in the Tang Dynasty in China, and his ancestral home was Luoyang. His family is a scholarly family passed down from generation to generation by Confucianism. Advocating political innovation is one of the core figures of the Wang school's political innovation activities. Later, Yongzhen failed in innovation and was demoted to Sima Langzhou (now Changde, Hunan). According to the textual research of Mr. Zhou, a historian and collector in Changde, Hunan Province, Liu Yuxi was demoted to Sima Langzhou, during which he wrote the famous "Han Shou Chun Wang". Seven. Fan Zhongyan was a politician and writer in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty (June 65438+10/October 65438-June 65438+June 0052). Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was young, and his mother remarried Changshan Zhu, so he changed his name to Zhu Yue. His ancestral home was in Yizhou, and later he moved to Wuxian, Suzhou. In the eighth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (10 15), Fan Zhongyan studied hard and awarded the commander-in-chief of Guangde Army to join the army. Later, he served as Xinghua county magistrate, manager of Secret Pavilion School, chief judge of Zhou Chen, and well-known in Suzhou. And has been repeatedly criticized for his rude remarks. In the fourth year of Emperor Yangdi (1052), he changed his knowledge to Yingzhou, and died on the way to help the disease at the age of 64. Tired of giving a surname, secretariat and minister of Chu, posthumous title "Zheng Wen", known as Gong. VIII. Gong He Zizhen1August 22, 792-184 1 September 26, 2008, was a thinker, poet and writer in Qing Dynasty, and a pioneer of reformism. The word Ji people, the number must be (Dingmiao). Han nationality, from Lin 'an (now Hangzhou), Zhejiang. In his later years, he lived in Yushan Pavilion in Kunshan, also known as Yushan people. Gong Zizhen used to be cabinet secretary, director of Zongrenyuan and director of etiquette department. He advocated abolishing graft and resisting foreign aggression, and once fully supported Lin Zexu to ban opium. He resigned at the age of 48 and returned to the south. The following year, he died in Yunyang College, Danyang, Jiangsu. His poems advocated "changing the law" and "changing the painting", exposed the corruption of the Qing rulers, and were full of patriotic enthusiasm. They were praised by Liu Yazi as "the first class in three hundred years". He is the author of Shi Dingji, with more than 300 articles and nearly 800 poems. Today's collection is the complete works of Gong Zizhen. Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems ***3 15. Many works of praise and allegory.