What's the climate like in Baoji? Is it cold in winter? Is it dry?

The climate in Baoji is better than that in Xi.

General situation of Baoji climate

Baoji City is located in the hinterland of China inland center, west of Guanzhong Plain. It belongs to the mid-latitude warm temperate and semi-humid climate zone. Continental monsoon climate types. Leng Xia is hot in winter, warm in spring, cool in autumn and distinct in four seasons. The terrain in the territory is complex, with mountains in the north, western Sichuan Plateau in the middle and Qinling Mountains in the south. The Weihe River passes through the territory, with diverse climate types, obvious vertical differences and frequent meteorological disasters.

The annual average temperature in Baoji is 13 degrees, and the whole region is between 7.5- 13.0 degrees, with the warm period from April to September and the cold period from10-March. The annual frost-free period is 158-225 days. The extreme maximum temperature is 42.7 degrees (gale) and the extreme minimum temperature is -25.5 degrees (Taibai).

The average precipitation in Baoji City is 700 mm, which is between 665,438+00-780 mm in the whole region. The precipitation in April-June and April-June accounts for 90% of the annual total, and it is rainy from May to September, in which July-September is the main flood season and July-September accounts for 60% of the annual total. The historical annual rainfall is the highest in Qinling Mountains, reaching 1 137 mm, and the annual rainfall is the lowest in hurricanes, only 325 mm.

The main meteorological disasters in Baoji are drought, rainstorm, hail, continuous rain and strong wind. Followed by high temperature and heat, low temperature freezing injury, rain, rime, sandstorm, freezing, snow and other disasters.

Since 1400 years in Baoji, there have been 300 years of drought and 142 years of flood, and drought is more than flood.

Since 195 1, the main droughts and floods recorded by modern meteorological instruments in Baoji are:

▲ 1954, heavy rain fell in the upper reaches of the Weihe River, and the Weihe River was flooded. The peak flow of Linjia Village reached 5030 cubic meters per second.

▲ 1960 The drought in about three years is very serious. From mid-October of/kloc-59 to mid-March of' 60, the drought lasted for 130 days, and there was no rain on 7 1 day, which was called "New Year's Day of the Republic of China 18" by the people.

▲ 198 1 The summer rainstorm and flood disaster occurred in July and August, and the total precipitation in Fengxian, Taibai, Baoji and Baoji was 346-50 1 mm, and the urban area was nearly 400 mm from August 14-25, which was a once-in-a-century event. 289 people died and the affected population was 6.5438+0.82 million. The direct economic loss was 330 million yuan.

▲1September 1993-1March 1998 was a once-in-a-century drought, lasting more than four years, which was more serious than before and after 1929 (Republic of China 18).