Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What do you mean by round and thinking?

What do you mean by round and thinking?

It means that when the moon is full, the weather is clear and the mind is clear.

"Mid-Autumn Festival full moon" original: I still like this sunny night when I climb the stairs, and I can see it at a glance. At first glance, the sea is still hidden, and the heavenly heart is the clearest. A cloud is going to make a fairy, and there should be no ghosts in the wild. Once I saw Dongting Lake, Junshan was in a fog.

The author is Ke Peng (about 896-963), a native of Dan Ling County, Meizhou City. He was young and smart, and lived in Chikulingi, Jiulong Mountain in the south of Dan Ling County in his later years. After the fifty-seventh volume of the Spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms, there is a biography of monks and friends in Shu. Ke Peng never rigidly adhered to statutes in his life, and he was also a heavy drinker. He is called "drunken monk" by the world. I have accumulated an unpayable wine debt and often borrowed money from my friends to spend my years.

Five generations of monks. Meizhou shanling people. Shao and Lu Yanrang are poetry friends. I like drinking, and I get drunk. The family is poor, and they can't afford to pay their wine debts or poetry money. Ouyang Jiong compared it to Meng Jiao and Jia Dao. In the 19th year of Meng Changjun, the late Shu Dynasty, Jiong recommended Yuchang and gave him 100,000 yuan and 50 silks. That summer, Jiong and his colleagues enjoyed the cool in Jingzhong Temple, while the farmers outside the temple plowed the fields under the scorching sun. Write a poem "Tian Yungu" as a sign of progress, and I will retire for it. There are more than 1000 poems, compiled as "Yu Lei Ji", which do not exist.

Author's anecdote:

You can be a good friend of poetry. You often use poetry to express your feelings and cultivate your temperament. You like to travel around famous mountains and rivers and glow your creative passion. He made friends with Lu Yanrang, Ouyang Jiong, hermit Fang Gan, monk Miracle and Guan Xiu, and made friends with them, sang songs and answered questions. His relationship is rich and fruitful. Compared with Meng Jiao and Jia Dao, Ouyang Jiong is poor and good at drinking, so he helps others.

Ke Peng's poems mainly promote Buddhist religious thoughts and explain and embody Buddhist philosophy. There are also works that expose social contradictions and class contradictions, sympathize with the suffering people and express the feelings of the times. There are also poems describing the beautiful mountains and rivers of the motherland and inspiring people's patriotic enthusiasm. His artistic style of poetry is bright, dignified, sparse, broad-minded, obscure or profound, and colorful, which is indeed a wealth for future generations.

Song Longmao's Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty Volume Six records the story of a monk who can be friends: Ke Peng, born in Luofeng Village, outside the east gate of Danling County, in the ninth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (AD 885-963). At the age of 20, he was cut into a monk in Jingzhong Temple of Jiulongshan (now Chikulinji) in Zhatou Town (now Yangchang Town) of this county, and later served as an abbot.

One summer day, Ke Peng was invited by Ouyang Jiong, then the county magistrate of Dan Ling, to take wine to the translation pavilion outside the temple to sing songs. When I entered the Yilin Pavilion, I found a round table filled with delicacies. After the greeting, many friends took their seats, and the only friend stared at the beautiful scenery outside the mountain and fell silent. The little friends were puzzled. Looking down their eyes, they saw dozens of farmers in the field baking seedlings with moxibustion with bare backs in the scorching sun. Looking back, Ke Peng sighed and wrote a song "Tian Yun Drum" as a gift for Ouyang's adult.

The farmer played drums in the field, and Wang Sun feasted on them. Drums are drums, so why bother?

The scorching sun scorched the earth.

May my God send down showers, make mulberry trees mature, make warehouses rich, and make me neither hungry nor cold.

Ouyang Jiong was ashamed and embarrassed after hearing this, and ordered his entourage to withdraw the banquet. Afterwards, people renamed Yilin Pavilion as "Good Irony Pavilion". The so-called "king drumming", some people estimate that they pass the package while drinking, and those who lose will be fined a drink and write a poem.