Is there any requirement for the new cultivated land rate in land consolidation?

Article 1 In order to strengthen the macro-control of land, optimize the structure and layout of land use, give full play to the best comprehensive social, economic and ecological benefits, and make the limited land resources continuously meet the needs of the sustainable development of national economy and society in Jiangxi Province, According to the Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Land Management Law), the Notice of the Central Committee and the State Council on Further Strengthening Land Management and Effectively Protecting Cultivated Land (Zhong Fa (1997) 1 1), Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee, Jiangxi Provincial People's Social Welfare Department (1/KLOC-0)

Article 2 This plan takes 1996 as the base year, 2000 as the stage year, 20 10 as the planning year, and partially looks forward to 2030.

Article 3 This plan is applicable to all land use activities within the administrative area of this province.

The overall land use planning of all parts of the province, cities, counties and townships operates under the control of this planning, and the indicators of non-agricultural construction land and its occupation of cultivated land, land development, consolidation and reclamation, and basic farmland protection must obey this planning, fully embodying the principle of land supply constraints and guiding demand.

The planning of special land for urban construction, transportation and water conservancy in this province must obey this plan.

Article 4 After being approved by the State Council, this plan has legal effect and must be strictly implemented.

The provincial people's government shall formulate administrative, economic, legal and technical measures and systems to ensure the implementation of this plan. Provincial land administrative departments are responsible for the daily supervision and management of the implementation of this plan. All relevant departments should cooperate closely and make concerted efforts.

The fifth provincial people's government shall commend and reward the units and individuals that have made remarkable achievements in the implementation of this plan every year.

Chapter II Land Resources and Utilization

Article 6 According to 1996 land resources change survey, the total land area of the whole province is 16689433.8 hectares, of which agricultural land is 144 16473.5 hectares, accounting for 86.38% of the total land area, of which 2,993,434.9 hectares are cultivated land. The construction land area is 942,632.1hectare, accounting for 5.65% of the total land area, including 590,493.8 hectares for residential areas and industrial and mining areas, 1.22896. 1 hectare for traffic, and 229,242.2 hectares for water conservancy facilities. Unused land 1330328.2 hectares (including 204270 hectares of tidal flat and reed land), accounting for 7.97% of the total land area.

1996 The utilized land in the whole province 1359 105.6 hectares, with a land utilization rate of 92.03%; The agricultural utilization rate of land is 86.38%; Land reclamation index is17.94%; The multiple cropping index of cultivated land in the whole province is 202. 1%.

1996 The province's average land productivity per unit area is 909 1 yuan/hectare, ranking first in East China. Among them, the output value of unit agricultural land area is 4940 yuan/hectare, the output value of unit cultivated land area is 12979.6 yuan/hectare, the output value of unit forest land area is 452.2 yuan/hectare, which is relatively low, and the output value of unit water area is 5090. /1 yuan/hectare. The productivity of grain cultivated land in the province is 4947 kg/ha (the output of sowing surface per unit area); The unit yield of cotton sowing surface is 1 146 kg/ha; The yield of rapeseed sown area is 957 kg/ha.

Article 7 The mountainous and hilly areas in Jiangxi Province account for 78% of the total land area, while the plain hills (including waters) only account for 22% of the total land area. This combination of landforms increases the difficulty of land use in the whole province.

Due to the influence of natural and socio-economic conditions, the province's concentrated contiguous arable land is mainly distributed in Poyang Lake Plain and Ji Tai, Ganzhou, Fuzhou-Nanfeng and other river basins. Woodland is mainly concentrated in the marginal mountainous areas where the five rivers originate: Jiangxi, Fuzhou, Guangxi, Rao and Xiu. The waters are mainly concentrated in Poyang Lake Plain; Residential areas, industrial and mining land and traffic land are basins and hilly areas in which the northern plain is higher than the central part, and the hilly area in the central basin is higher than the southern and surrounding mountainous areas.

Article 8 Problems in land use:

(1) The contradiction between man and land is increasingly prominent. With the growth of population and the need of economic development, the per capita land, especially the per capita cultivated land, is getting less and less, from 195 1.008 hectares and 1.996 0/.7 hectares to 0.4065 hectares and 0.073 hectares respectively, and the trend is still decreasing.

(2) Agricultural land has not been fully and reasonably developed and utilized. It is reflected in: (1) the structure of agricultural logistics is unreasonable, and the scientific and technological content of agricultural production is not high; (2) The quality cultivated land is decreasing year by year, and the soil fertility is not good. During the seven years from 1985 to 1992, cultivated land 17364.3 hectares was occupied, mostly high-quality and fertile land; (3) The variety of orchards is chaotic, the management is extensive and the popularization rate of science and technology is low. Except citrus, the main varieties of other fruit trees are not obvious everywhere, and the degree of regionalization is low. Many places still use traditional varieties. The contribution rate of science and technology to fruit tree production in the whole province is less than 30%; Tea in tea garden is monotonous, the area of improved varieties is small, the proportion of high-grade and middle-grade tea is small, and the economic benefit is poor; Mulberry orchards have failed to form contiguous planting, varieties need to be updated, the level of garden construction and management is not high, and hilly areas and floodplains have not been fully utilized; (4) The productivity of forest land is low, and the structure of forest species, tree species and age groups is unreasonable. The average forest area in the province is 36.5 cubic meters per hectare, which is only 37.44% of the national average. (5) The development and utilization of grassland is very weak. Natural grassland resources are widely distributed in Jiangxi, but at present grazing is only used in some areas adjacent to residential areas, and most of the grassland is mainly used for mowing for firewood. Moreover, there are few artificial grasslands and improved grasslands, and the economic benefits are low; (6) aquaculture is short of funds, so it is impossible to expand the scale of operation and carry out in-depth development. These are all problems that need to be solved during the planning period.

(3) Non-agricultural construction land lacks scientific and reasonable overall land use planning as a guide, resulting in serious land waste and low utilization efficiency.

Due to the unreasonable layout of urban planning, some urban planning frameworks are too large, occupying more cultivated land and the per capita land is too high, reaching 104.8 square meters: small towns are mostly built around large and medium-sized cities and are unevenly distributed; Rural residential land is seriously wasted. The per capita land use in rural areas in the province exceeds the standard, and the per capita land use in rural residential areas 1996 is 1.2 1.9 square meters, exceeding the national Urban Planning Standard; There are obvious regional differences in the development of market towns. Market towns have developed rapidly around large and medium-sized cities, along major railways and in some plain areas. In remote mountainous areas and old areas, market towns are sparsely distributed and the development speed is slow.

2. Traffic land is in a relatively backward state. Although Jiangxi's transportation infrastructure has been greatly improved in recent years, there are still some problems such as imperfect transportation network and relatively backward infrastructure.

3. Water conservancy facilities are aging and the danger is outstanding. The standard of built water conservancy projects is low, and dangerous reservoirs still exist. Only 1 1,000 kilometers of the main dikes along the river and lake meet the original design standard, accounting for only about 37%. The number of farmland irrigation projects is not enough, and the supporting facilities are incomplete. There are still 35.5% farmland in the province that have not reached the standard of drought and flood.

(4) The ecological environment of land use has been destroyed. Because of blind reclamation around the lake, deforestation, especially the deforestation of forest resources. As a result, the area of Poyang Lake decreased by101.57 square kilometers, and the area of soil erosion in the whole province reached 4 1035 square kilometers, with frequent floods and droughts. In particular, soil erosion leads to a large amount of mud and sand leakage, taking away a large amount of soil organic matter and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, reducing soil fertility; Raising the riverbed affects the flood discharge capacity and poses a serious threat to industrial and agricultural production. The "three wastes" discharged by industrial enterprises and the improper use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides have caused increasingly serious land pollution.

(5) The reserve land resources are limited, the development and utilization are difficult, and the task of balancing cultivated land occupation and compensation is arduous. 1996 Although there are 1330328.2 hectares of unused land (including beaches and reeds) in Jiangxi Province, the total area of unused land that can be developed for agriculture, forestry and gardens is only 736930 hectares after suitability evaluation, and the area suitable for grazing is 2 1372 hectares. Especially, only 1 18400 hectares can be developed into cultivated land (of which only 4 1440 hectares can be developed into paddy fields), and with the continuous development of unused land, it is more and more difficult to develop and the reserve land resources will become less and less. Especially in economically developed areas, the demand for land is large, and the economic and technical conditions for developing and utilizing reserve land resources are good, but the contradiction between man and land is prominent and reserve land resources are in short supply, while in economically underdeveloped areas, the amount of land resources is large. There are a large number of reserve land resources, forming a regional contrast.

Chapter III Basic Principles, Tasks and Development Goals of Land Use

Ninth social and economic development requirements for land use:

(1) By 20 10, the total population of the whole province increased from 65438+4 1054600 in 1996 to 48.056 million, and the population carrying capacity per square kilometer increased from165438 in 1996. The population distribution will gradually shift to cities and towns, and the level of urbanization will increase from 23.86% in196 to 40.66% in 20 10.

(2) By 2000, the province's GDP per square kilometer will increase substantially on the basis of1996.909 million yuan; By 20 10, it will double from 2000 to about 3,636,400 yuan.

(3) By 20lO, it is necessary not only to ensure a net increase of about 7 million people's food demand, but also to meet the increased food consumption of the existing population due to the improvement of the quality of life, and to ensure its status as a national commodity grain base province. In 20 10, the total grain output of the whole province reached more than 210.29 million tons, a net increase of 3.63 million tons or 20.6% compared with10.996.

Tenth favorable conditions for land development and utilization during the planning period:

(1) Jiangxi province is located at the junction of east and west. It is an important link for the country to implement the strategy of opening up and developing along the Yangtze River and build the Beijing-Kowloon Railway Economic Belt. In addition, there are abundant agricultural resources and high mineral resources. With the gradual implementation of various policies and measures for the strategic adjustment of economic structure, it is conducive to giving full play to regional advantages and forming a local economy with Jiangxi characteristics as soon as possible.

(2) Jiangxi's total land area, per capita land and reserve land resources rank first in six provinces and one city in East China. 1996 unused land in the whole province 1330328.2 hectares. According to the evaluation results of unused land suitability, cultivated land 1 18400 hectares, garden land 149670 hectares and forest land 468860 hectares. At the same time, there are low-yield fields, low-yield orchards, low-yield forests and low-yield water areas of 410.3 million hectares in the province, of which the low-yield fields cover an area of 210.8 million hectares, and the grain yield potential is more than 5 million tons.

(3) Jiangxi's climate has obvious subtropical humid characteristics, with abundant sunshine and rainfall, and obvious changes in four seasons, which is very beneficial to the growth of crops. In particular, the development strategy of "building Jiangxi Economic Mansion on the basis of modern agriculture" provides a favorable environment for giving full play to the advantages of agricultural land resources.

(4) Implementing the national sustainable development strategy, taking saving and efficient utilization of resources as the main content of implementing the sustainable development strategy, will play a great role in saving land, tapping potential, protecting cultivated land and realizing the sustainable utilization of land resources.

(5) After decades of construction, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party. This province centers on economic construction. Capital and technology have accumulated to a high level. The progress of science and technology and the continuous improvement of urbanization level are conducive to the dynamic optimization of land use. The sustained and healthy development of the national economy and the increasing comprehensive economic strength in the province provide favorable economic conditions for increasing land investment, enhancing the ability to resist natural disasters, replacing land quality and use, and restoring a good land ecological environment.

Eleventh unfavorable factors of land development and utilization during the planning period:

(1) 1996, the per capita land in the province was only 0.407 hectares, which was only 32% in the early days of liberation and less than half of the national average land area. Although the per capita land is the largest among the seven provinces and cities in East China, the per capita cultivated land is only 68% and 23% of the national and world average, especially in mountainous plains, the reserve resources of cultivated land are limited, and the foundation of human-land relationship is very fragile. Especially in the next few decades, industrialization and urbanization will enter an accelerated period, and the population will still increase by one medium-sized county every year. The contradiction between man and land will become more and more acute, and there are many factors restricting the sustainable development of land resources.

(B) the province's land management and farmland protection, focusing on the micro, ignoring the macro. Most urban and rural houses are distributed in a strip shape along the highway, or in a scattered layout. The internal utilization is not tight, the cohesion coefficient is low and the cohesion is poor. Urban and rural land use is basically in an extensive state. It still needs hard and persistent efforts to guide them to tap the potential based on the existing land and intensively use the land.

(3) Jiangxi Province is often alternately attacked by adverse weather such as dry and cold airflow in the north and warm current in the south. In spring, there are "cold in spring" and "small and full of cold", in autumn there is "cold dew wind" and in winter there is freezing. Rainstorm and flood are one of the main natural disasters, and drought also occurs from time to time. Disaster reduction and prevention is an arduous task.

Article 12 Basic policies on land use.

In order to unswervingly implement the basic national policy of "cherishing land reasonably and effectively protecting cultivated land", give full play to the favorable conditions for land development and utilization, overcome the unfavorable factors, and ensure the realization of the strategic objectives of national economic and social development in Jiangxi Province, the basic policy of land utilization in Jiangxi Province is:

(a) adhere to the principle of "first, eating, second, building and third, protecting the ecological environment", and rely on scientific and technological progress to put the protection of cultivated land and maintaining the dynamic balance of total cultivated land in the first place in land use and management.

(2) Adhere to the principle of combining land supply constraints with market demand guidance, rationally adjust the land use structure, optimize the allocation of land resources, ensure the land for key construction projects, and make the industrial structure and land use structure more reasonable.

(3) Adhere to "open source" and "throttling" simultaneously, focus on land saving and tapping potential, fully tap the potential of non-agricultural construction land, do everything possible to improve the utilization efficiency of agricultural land, moderately develop land reserve resources, and narrow the gap between actual production capacity and potential production capacity of land resources.

(4) Adhere to the principle of sustainable development, correctly handle the relationship between immediate interests and long-term interests, local interests and overall interests, rapid development and sustainable development, correctly handle the relationship between ground construction land and underground resources development and utilization, adhere to the comprehensive layout of mountains, water, fields, forests, roads, canals and villages, eliminate the factors of sustainable development in land use, continuously expand the strategic space of land use, improve the ability to resist natural disasters, and develop for future generations.

Thirteenth basic tasks of land use:

(a) implement the policy of "sustainable development" and "two fundamental changes", reflect the requirements of centralized and unified land management by the state, stabilize the overall situation of land use, appropriately expand the land for urban construction, transportation and water conservancy construction, and reduce the land for rural settlements.

(2) According to the principles of protecting cultivated land, maintaining ecological balance, preventing soil erosion and eradicating floods, scientifically arrange the work of "returning farmland to forests, returning farmland to lakes" and "returning slopes to ladders".

(three) to promote land consolidation, improve the level of regionalization, specialization, scale and intensification of land use, and constantly improve the scientific layout and orderly management of land use.

(four) in order to control the scale of non-agricultural construction land, in accordance with the principle of "how much is occupied and how much is cultivated", the system of combining occupation with compensation, development and reclamation is implemented. Implement and improve the basic farmland protection system. Maintain the dynamic balance of total cultivated land.

(five) according to the principle of combining land use with land cultivation, the cultivated land is classified, and the compensation system of cultivated land fertility is established to improve the quality of land.

(6) When allocating land, give full consideration to the relationship between industries, improve the value-added degree of primary product processing, make all industries develop in harmony and promote each other, and improve the macro efficiency of land use.

(seven) the appropriate development of land reserve resources, prohibit excessive development and predatory use of land, improve forest coverage, and achieve the unity of social, economic and ecological benefits.

Fourteenth land use development goals

(1) agricultural land.

1. cultivated land. By 20 10, the cultivated land in the whole province has reached 2,990,673.9 hectares, which is 276 1 hectare lower than the 993,434.9 hectares (including ecological returning farmland, disaster damage and construction occupation) in10, which is higher than that in the Outline of the National Land Use Master Plan. The grain-to-economy ratio remained at 1: 0. 19, and the grain output per hectare reached 8780 kg, an increase of 2 1.44% over the planned base year.

In the cultivated land reserve, the protected area of basic farmland reaches 2,546,542.4 hectares, and the protection rate of basic farmland is 85.07%, which is slightly higher than the index in the Outline of the National Land Use Master Plan.

2. the garden. By 20 10, the garden area of the whole province will reach 282,007.5 hectares, an increase of 6516,847.5 hectares compared with 1996.

3. Woodland. Make use of all available barren hills and wasteland suitable for forest, build flood control forest, bank protection forest and soil and water conservation forest, vigorously plant trees, and increase the forest coverage rate year by year through "fruit forest in hilly and mountainous areas, farmland forest network in plain areas and urban suburban gardens". By 20 10, the forestland area in the whole province will reach 1046 1956.4 hectares, which is an increase from102731210.2 hectares in 1996.

4. Ranch. According to the principle of suitable grazing, make full use of barren hills and slopes to plant pasture, so that the grassland in the whole province will increase from 65438+4360.4 hectares in196 to 10708.4 hectares and 20040.4 hectares in 2000.

5. Water surface. Due to the need of water conservancy construction and returning farmland to lakes, the water surface of the whole province will increase from 928,709.5 hectares in 196 to 946,639.5 hectares in 2000 and 948,898.5 hectares in 20 10.

(2) Construction land.

1. Urban land. According to the requirements of promoting the urbanization level and scientifically distributing the urban system in the whole province, the total land use in the whole province has developed from 65438+ 102657.9 hectares in 1996 to 166090 hectares in 20 10, with a net increase of 63432./kloc-0 during the planning period.

2. Rural construction and industrial and mining land. By 20 10, the rural construction and industrial and mining land in the province will reach 443,805.6 hectares, a decrease of 44,030.3 hectares compared with 487,835.9 hectares in 1996. Rural residential land will be reduced from 38 1145.5 hectares in 19961to 302,269.6 hectares in 20 10, with a net decrease of 78,875.9 hectares during the planning period; Independent industrial and mining land has developed from 8 1686.3 hectares in 1996 to 20 1987 hectares, with a net increase of 30,300.7 hectares during the planning period; Yantianshou 1996? 4 hectares; The special land was developed from 24,930.5438+0 hectares in196 to 29,475 hectares in 20 10, with a net increase of 4,544.9 hectares during the planning period.

3. Traffic land. By 20 10, the transportation land in the whole province will reach 166369.5438+0 hectares, a net increase of 43473 hectares compared with 12896.438+0 hectares in 1996.

4. Land for water conservancy facilities. Accelerate the construction of water conservancy facilities and ensure the land for flood control and drought relief and key water conservancy and hydropower facilities in the province. By 2000, the area of water conservancy facilities reached 234,842 hectares, a net increase of 5,600 hectares compared with 229,242.2 hectares in 1.996, of which cultivated land 1.500 hectares. By 20 10, it will reach 24 1762.2 hectares, a net increase of12,520 hectares over the planned base year, of which the accumulated cultivated land will be controlled at around 3,993 hectares.

(3) Unused land. By 20 10, the province's unused land will be controlled within 967,830.2 hectares, a net decrease of 362,498 hectares compared with 19961330,328.2 hectares.

(four) to ensure a virtuous circle of land ecosystem. It is necessary to gradually convert cultivated land with slope of more than 25 degrees, which is prone to soil erosion, landslides and other disasters, into forests (transfer gardens), and the area of returning cultivated land to forests will reach 30,337 hectares by 20 10. New man-made soil erosion will be controlled. During the planning period, the area of soil erosion control increased by 24,600 square kilometers, and the area of soil erosion decreased by 65,438+2,000 square kilometers. Strengthen the construction of nature reserves. In 20 10, all kinds of nature reserves will increase from the existing 44 to 70, including 4 to 5 national nature reserves. In order to gradually return cultivated land that affects flood discharge to the lake in Poyang Lake area, the area of returning cultivated land to the lake from 1997 to 200 1 is 16330 hectares, and the area of cultivated land cultivated in low water and returned to the lake in high water is 25,000 hectares.

(5) the key areas of short-term and medium-term development and the development priorities of different regions.

The general direction of development is: taking Beijing-Kowloon as the main line and Zhejiang-Jiangxi as the two wings, gradually forming the layout pattern of productive forces along the river and along the road; Development is concentrated in three areas: Changjiujing, along Beijing-Kowloon Railway, zhejiang-jiangxi railway and along National Highway 320.

1. Based on Nanchang, Jiujiang and Jingdezhen, and focusing on Changjiu Industrial Corridor, accelerate the formation of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and Poyang Lake Economic Belt. To build a big city or mega-city with high-intensity radiation and adsorption function for the whole province and even the surrounding provinces in the region. Investment is moderately inclined to Jiujiang. New projects, especially large-scale projects, are moderately concentrated in Jiujiang, making Jiujiang the third largest inland port city in China after Nanjing and Wuhan. Relying on a number of established open development zones and towns, the middle zone between Nanchang and Jiujiang will be turned into a backbone industrial belt as soon as possible. Focus on building Jingdezhen, the world porcelain capital, and form an economic belt around Poyang Lake as soon as possible.

2. With the help of market orientation, focusing on optimizing agriculture and prospering commerce and trade, and focusing on industry, we will promote the infrastructure construction along Beijing-Kowloon and form the backbone to support the economic development of the whole province in the next century.

(1) In the middle section of Beijing-Kowloon Railway, zhejiang-jiangxi railway and Jiangxi-Guangdong Expressway, with Ji 'an as the center and xiang tang, Fengcheng, Zhangshu, Xingan and Xiajiang as the focus, we will actively promote the distribution of productive forces in the middle section of Beijing-Kowloon, develop a number of modern small towns, strengthen their internal relations, and strive to become urban agglomerations with strong comprehensive economic strength.

(2) With Ganzhou as the center, accelerate the construction of an economic belt that complements Guangdong, Fujian, Hong Kong and Macao.

3. Continue to rely on and expand the economic strength along zhejiang-jiangxi railway and National Highway 320, and further become the main body supporting the east-west productivity layout of our province. During the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, the key point is to transform the central cities and existing enterprises along Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces, build a number of key projects in a planned way, and gradually form three urban agglomerations with relatively complete functions, high industrial level and strong economic strength; The areas along National Highway 320 should gradually form a number of central cities and modern small towns that echo and complement the urban agglomerations along Zhejiang and Jiangxi, and become the demonstration areas with the strongest comprehensive economic strength in the province.

(VI) Land use prospects in 2030.

It is estimated that by 2030, the total population of our province will reach 5 1, 3 1, 860, and the urbanization level will increase to 56%. Great changes have taken place in the economic structure, people's living standards will be close to the level of moderately rich countries, and the corresponding land use structure will also undergo significant changes. First of all, the proportion of grain provided by cultivated land as staple food has decreased, and the structure of large grain (including meat, eggs, milk and woody grain, oil, woody beverage, seasoning and fruit) has been formed. The total cultivated land is maintained at the level of 20 10, and the mountain resources are fully developed. Secondly, the relationship between population, resources, environment and economic development is more harmonious, the land use structure is reasonable, the regional use is clear and the ecological environment is beautiful. 80% of the soil erosion areas in the province have been rectified to varying degrees, and the area of various nature reserves has been expanded to 6.5438+0.667 million hectares. Land conservation, rational land use and intensive land use have become a common practice, land use control is strict, and land utilization rate and output rate have been greatly improved.

Chapter IV Adjustment of Land Use Structure

Fifteenth in order to ensure the realization of land use objectives in the planning period, according to the demand for land development and the total land supply of all industries in the province, combined with the current characteristics of land resources, land suitability and land use control indicators decomposed by the superior land use planning, on the basis of prediction and scheme optimization, the adjustment indicators of land use structure in the whole province in the planning period are put forward.

Sixteenth agricultural land structure adjustment.

(1) cultivated land adjustment.

It is planned that by 20 10, 96.52% of the cultivated land in the planning base year will be effectively protected, and 3.48% of the cultivated land, namely 104234 hectares, will be used for other purposes. The principle of adjustment is to help eradicate the flood, ensure the land for key projects, and facilitate the replacement and dynamic optimization of cultivated land. Its main destination is: in Article 11 of this plan, returning farmland to lakes in Poyang Lake area and returning farmland to forests (fruit) on steep slopes above 25 degrees in hilly areas will be converted into residential expansion land of 2 1033 hectares, independent industrial and mining land of 6,943 hectares, special land of 7 16 hectares, traffic land of 15382 hectares and water conservancy facilities land. During the planning period, cultivated land was supplemented 10 1473 hectares, accounting for 97.35% of the occupied cultivated land, including 469 hectares for development, 7,464 hectares for reclamation and 47,090 hectares for land consolidation.

In the adjustment of cultivated land, 1997-2000 * * * allows the cultivated land to be converted into 6 1433 hectares, of which 2 1448 hectares are converted into fruit forests, 65,438 hectares are converted into lakes (returning farmland to lakes), and 66,330 hectares are converted into water conservancy.

(2) Garden adjustment.

By 20 10, 93. 14% of the garden in the planning base year will be protected, and about 6.86% will be used for conversion. At the same time, under the premise of "entering the garden, expanding the enclosure, going up the mountain and going down the beach" and prohibiting the occupation of cultivated land to build gardens (except ecological returning farmland), the garden area will be greatly increased, so that the garden area will increase by 30% on the basis of the base year. During the planning period, the decrease of garden land is due to the proper occupation of construction and the reasonable adjustment of land types within agriculture, of which 65,438+0,997-2000 was converted into 65,438+0,250 hectares of traffic land, 4,035 hectares of residential areas and independent industrial and mining land, 520 hectares of land for various water conservancy facilities and 440 hectares of water surface; From 200 1 to 20 10, it is converted into traffic land 1880 hectares, with 5365 hectares of residential and industrial land, 640 hectares of various water conservancy facilities and 745 hectares of water surface. The increase of garden land first comes from unused land (including tidal flat). From 1997 to 2000, 22,580 hectares were developed, and from 200/kloc-0 to 20 10, 38 165 hectares were developed. Second, it comes from sparse forest land, trace land, returning farmland to forest and so on. From 1997 to 2000, the forest land was adjusted to 2,365 hectares and 9 108 hectares, and from 200 1 to 20 10 years, the forest land was adjusted to 3,470 hectares and 3,267 hectares. Third, the abandoned mining land was reclaimed as garden land, ranging from 2000 1997 to 600 hectares and from 200 1 20 10 480 hectares.

(3) Forest land adjustment.

In the planning base year, 99.34% of the forest land was protected and 0.65% was used for transformation. At the same time, the forest land 1.84% will be increased on the basis of the planned base year. The increase of forest land mainly comes from the development of wasteland suitable for forest, beach development, returning farmland to forest and reclamation of abandoned industrial and mining land, in which] 86,800 hectares of unused land were developed in 997-2000, beach development/kloc-0.38 million hectares, and returning farmland to forest/kloc-0.234 million hectares. Reclamation of abandoned industrial and mining land 1.55 million hectares, 200 1 to 20 10, development of unused land as woodland145,000 hectares, beach development as woodland 1380 hectares, returning farmland to forests, and reclamation of abandoned industrial and mining land as woodland/. The decrease of forest land is mainly due to the occupation of residential areas, industrial and mining land, traffic land and water conservancy land, in which 1997 was converted into residential areas and industrial and mining land 1 1433 hectares from 2000, and the forest land was adjusted to 2365 hectares, which was converted into 9436 hectares for traffic and water conservancy facilities and 365438+200/. The land for transportation and water conservancy facilities is 12368 hectares and 3267 hectares respectively, which is converted into 6233 hectares of water surface.

(4) Water surface adjustment.

During the planning period, the increase of water surface in Longxi area is mainly due to the return of farmland to lakes for flood storage and flood discharge, the increase of water surface in water conservancy construction and the destruction of farmland by water. Aquaculture is mainly to expand the scope of intensive aquaculture on the existing water surface and improve the level of intensive aquaculture. It is strictly forbidden to dig cultivated land to raise fish ponds. From 1997 to 2000 and from 200 1 to 20 10, the water surface area of the whole province increased by 20 120 hectares and 5433 hectares respectively. The decrease of water surface is mainly occupied by residential areas, industrial and mining land and traffic land. From 1997 to 2000, * * * decreased by 2 190 hectares, of which residential areas, industrial and mining land accounted for 165 hectares and traffic land accounted for 1025 hectares. From 200 1 to 20 10 * *, it decreased by 3 174 hectares, of which residential areas and industrial and mining land accounted for 1534 hectares and traffic land accounted for 1640 hectares.

(5) Adjustment of grassland.

The unused grassland in our province is mostly secondary vegetation formed after the destruction of forest resources, mostly hilly land, especially in the case of large population and small land, the economic and ecological value of grazing is not high. Therefore, the development of grazing grassland should not be too large. During the planning period, 6,420 hectares will be added from 1997 to 2000, and 9,260 hectares will be added from 200 1 20 10. Develop animal husbandry and breeding bases in captivity, mowing and other forms, and encourage the rational occupation of cultivated land to grow pasture, without destroying cultivated land, which is still included in cultivated land.

Seventeenth construction land structure adjustment.

(1) Urban land use adjustment.

According to the requirements of population urbanization in the province, the total amount of urban construction land in the province will be appropriately increased and the structure will be rationally adjusted. In addition, urban expansion land should be arranged in accordance with the general requirements of "gradually reducing the merger of natural villages, transforming rural areas into non-cities, returning farmland to fields, occupying more farmland for urban development". By the end of the planning period, the urban land in the whole province will increase by 6l79% compared with the base year, of which about 30% will be converted from the original village land and industrial and mining land, and the remaining 30% will occupy some unused land except for the adjustment from Article 16 of this plan.

(2) Adjustment of rural construction land and industrial and mining land.

Rural settlements should be concentrated in market towns and central villages. During the planning period, it is necessary to occupy10.6 million hectares of land, including 2,900 hectares of cultivated land, and adjust the centralized contraction of villages and towns. Through land consolidation and conversion of non-agricultural construction land, the contracted cultivated land area of villages and towns will be larger than the occupation index, and rural residential areas will be transferred out of the original homestead of 94,875.9 hectares (including10.6 million hectares in the process of village consolidation), so as to

Jiangxi province is rich in underground mineral resources. There are more than a dozen reserves in the top three in China, among which copper, tungsten, silver, tantalum, rare earth and uranium are known as the "six golden flowers" in Jiangxi. Its land supply is to ensure the exploitation within the national plan and strictly control the indiscriminate exploitation of individual farmers. Strengthen the reclamation and utilization of abandoned land such as industrial and mining areas.

During the planning period, towns, villages and independent industrial and mining development in the whole province