What types of climate are there in the world?

1. The climate of the polar tundra is mainly distributed along the coast of the Arctic Ocean in Eurasia and North America, which is the same as that of the ice sheet. It is often influenced by the ice ocean air mass and the polar continental air mass, and it is cold all year round. The average temperature in the hottest month is 1 ~ 5℃, with less precipitation, weak evaporation and high cloud cover. Natural vegetation is mainly moss and lichen.

2. Tropical areas are dry and semi-arid weather, also known as tropical desert climate. It is characterized by high temperature and little rain all year round. It is distributed outside the tropical dry and wet season climate zone, roughly between north latitude 15 ~ 30, and is most widely distributed in North Africa, Southwest Asia and central and western Australia.

3. Tropical monsoon climate is a climate type. It is distributed in most parts of South Asia and Southeast Asia from north latitude 10 to the Tropic of Cancer, such as southern Taiwan Province Province, Leizhou Peninsula, Hainan Island and southern Yunnan. Indian zhina Peninsula; Most of the Indian peninsula; Philippines and other places.

4. Tropical grassland climate, also known as tropical dry and wet season climate, savanna climate, tropical savanna climate and tropical sparse grassland climate, is generally distributed between latitude 10 and the Tropic of Cancer, with most parts of Central Africa and South America and northern and eastern Brazil and Australia as typical examples.

5. Tropical maritime climate refers to the climate of the east coast of the mainland and several islands in the tropical ocean in the north latitude10 ~ 25 trade wind. The annual and daily difference is small, but the average temperature in Leng Yue is slightly lower than that in the equator, and the rainy climate in the whole year is slightly higher than that in the equator. The annual precipitation is generally more than 2000 mm, and the seasonal distribution is relatively uniform.