The Historical Story of Song Wenzhi

"Flowers are similar every year, and people are different every year."

In the same edition of The Whole Tang Poetry published in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty, these two sentences appeared in two poems: A Generation of Sad Pulsatilla and Thinking. The whole poem is exactly the same except that the third sentence "Luoyang daughter" was changed to "have a daughter", but the authors were He Song respectively.

There are also some controversies about the topic of "Pulsatilla on behalf of the North". There is a saying that "Pulsatilla Daibei" originated from a poem that Zhuo Wenjun advised Sima Xiangru in those years, and later became an inscribed poem of Han Yuefu. After the Jin Dynasty, this style was preceded by the word "Pulsatilla chinensis", so it should be "Pulsatilla chinensis"; However, judging from the poems and works such as "Daughter's Spring Day" and "Giving a Woman to a Pedestrian on behalf of Qin Dynasty", the word "Dai" should be the real meaning of "substitution", and "Dai Bei Pulsatilla" is not necessarily a misunderstanding.

This poem is also named after Song, which is one of the reasons why Song is famous in history: he passionately killed his nephew because of these two poems.

Song native place, some say Hongnong, is almost the Lingbao in Henan today, and some say Fenzhou, which is now Fenyang in Shanxi. Song's father's name is Song, and he was a bachelor of fine arts in Dongtai during his filial piety. Zuo Xiaolangwei will become a military attache. Although Lang's official position is low, his position is very important. He is directly subordinate to the emperor and is responsible for the guards of the capital and the palace and the personal bodyguard of the emperor himself. Dongtai's bachelor of fine arts is a civil servant, responsible for collating books, and is an official with more than five grades.

Another record said, "Song Lingwen has divine power. There are cows touching people in the Zen temple, so they dare not go near them. Put a fence around them. If you blame the text, you will be naked and brown. The horn moved forward and let Wen pull it out from two corners. He fell, his hand and neck were broken, and he died. He also wrote a book on the wall with his five fingers and got a poem of forty words. For students, hold the lecture column in one hand and press it under the column with the clothes of the same room. Xu reset the wine, but laughed at it. These are three short stories. First, Song Lingwenyong fights mad cows, which is very Spartacus PK lion style; Secondly, the five fingers gather into a tip and write in 40 fonts on the lime wall. Presumably, it should be eight sentences and five words, and punctuation marks do not count as words; This skill definitely belongs to the category of hard qigong. Third, put my roommate's clothes between the pillar and the stone, and people promised to let him pinch them before moving the pillar. The first two are struggling with animals and natural landscapes, which shows that his father was born a little early. If you catch up with Wuhou and face North Korea, it is this head and endurance, and it is estimated that there will be no Feng Xiaobao and them. However, the third point is a bit cunning and rogue. Song Torre got the fish heads wrong at first, so it's no wonder that the children didn't teach them well later.

The history books say that Song's father "is rich in literary talent, unparalleled in strength, and the world is called three unique."

When dad divided this talent equally among his three sons, "Ling Wen has three sons: a long question and a good reputation; Second, a good book; Second, have courage. When turning left, the thief will break Zhou's state and think that the general manager will attack him. Eight people will be recruited. He is eight feet long and armed to the teeth. He shouted, "thief, you move and you die." "The thief 700 people suddenly filed in and broke it. Song is the boss, outstanding literary talent; Song Xun, the second child, has good calligraphy; Song, an old pimple, is a super macho man. It's a pity that Lao Song patronized children's intellectual education and forgot that what is more important than intelligence is actually quality.

When Song was a teenager, he was famous for his "excellent five-character poems, but they were second to none at that time". It can be seen that his talent is definitely there, and it is by no means the level of "increasing day by day, increasing year by year, full of spring and full of Kun's father". In the second year of Shangyuan (AD 675), Song officially embarked on his official career. In the following fifteen years, he worked as a teacher in the Art Gallery, an education college that specially counseled ladies-in-waiting, and Yang Jiong, who was known as one of the "Four Masters in the Early Tang Dynasty", was his colleague. At a young age, Song became a court professor in the Tang Dynasty. Later, when he joined the army in Los Angeles, he had a connection with Chen Ziang, that is, "Where were those lost times before me?"? Behind me, are the future generations? " . In these years of Song Dynasty, I have been wandering around the periphery basically, so there is nothing too unusual.

Later, during the period of the Ninth Emperor of the Holy Calendar, the revision of the large-scale poetry collection "Three Religions and Zhu Ying" provided Song with a higher level. "Three religions" refers to Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Although Confucian things would be attributed to Taoism if they went any further, they were still self-contained at that time. "Zhu Ying" is a flattering word. At this time, it has been ten years since Wuhou ascended the throne. This period was preceded by the rule of Zhenguan, followed by the prosperity of Kaiyuan, which is definitely a rich country in Qiang Bing. When he was full of ambition, Wuhou wrote that nearly 50 scholars gathered the essence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism and compiled more than 1,300 volumes of Three Religions and Zhu Ying. Of course, most of them have been lost now. The editor-in-chief of this book is that Song also successfully became a member of the editorial board.

Zhang Changzong is no ordinary person. He and Zhang Yizhi are brothers. The two brothers, energetic Xue Huaiyi and elegant Shen Nan, appeared after Toy Boy. Song sees it in his eyes and keeps it in his heart. He feels that living in Wuhou's room is not as good as going to Wuhou's bed. This is a shortcut to heaven. Supposedly, there is also the capital to sleep with Song. In addition to outstanding poetry and prose, historical records record that he is "outstanding in appearance and outstanding in argument". Anyway, he thinks he is handsome.

At this time, just one day, the marquis of Wu visited Longmen, Luoyang, with the minister of attendance. As far as he is interested, Wu Hou asked everyone to write poems and be responsible for recording the daily activities of the son of heaven. At that time, the Oriental Autumn, renamed Zuo's, was written first and presented to Wuhou and Wuhou. It is well written. Come on, this robe is for you! As a result, Song couldn't sit still, so he quickly handed in his own. As a result, "both arts and sciences are beautiful, and both sides are called good." Wuhou took back the brocade robe for Dongfang Qiu and handed it over to Song. At that time, the Song Dynasty was really beautiful, while the Oriental Autumn was very ashamed.

There is no black-box operation in this poetry meeting. You know, at that time, whenever there was such an activity, the host and the judges were all talented Shangguan Zhao Rong. Until the death of Wuhou and the accession of Zhongzong, Shangguan Waner was still the authority to judge the world's poetry circles in the DPRK. There is a story that on the 30th day of the first month, Zhongzong Li Xian led a recent minister to visit Kunming Pool. When the small universe broke out, he wrote a poem, and then asked everyone who could write to write one. Finally, everyone who followed him wrote one. Song Wenzhi responded: "Kunming Pool should be built for good luck and bad days." . It is said that there were more than 100 poems handed to Shangguan Waner that day. Shangguan Waner sat on the edge of the colorful building and threw them down while watching them, just like scattered flowers. In a short time, except Shen Quanqi and Song, both of them were empty-handed. Everyone else is in a daze with their own works. Shen and Song are as happy and nervous as rabbits in their arms.

After a long time, a piece of paper floated down. Everyone gathered around and saw that Shen Quanqi's works had been eliminated. Shen Quanqi felt good and could not help but be unconvinced. At this time, Shangguan Zhao Rong said above that your poem is as close as your great poem, but the final result is split. Shen, look at your ending. "I am a humble minister and ashamed to see it." It's like dying. I'm not angry at all, so I'm angry. You see what Xiao Song said, "Don't worry about the bright moon, you have your own night beads." At least it's a little fragrant, right? Shen Quanqi looked at it: It really is. I am very low-key and don't understand. I won't show off in an ostentatious manner in the future.

In order to introduce himself to the Great Sage Queen, Song Wenzhi wrote a song "Minghe":

In August, the weather is cool and sunny, and there are no clouds in Wan Li.

Vaguely see the south building is shallow and the western hills are vertical and horizontal.

Luoyang city is towering into the sky, and the long river is thousands of miles every night.

Especially suitable for Qionghu Painting Gallery.

The mica curtain overflows and the crystal curtain turns.

See Nanmo in Dongcheng when you come back.

Nanmo recruits people to go or not. Who will beat the cold clothes tonight?

On the surface of Yuanyang, fireflies are sparse, and a wild goose flies near Wuqi Bridge.

It is difficult for geese to fly and fireflies to rest. Sit and watch the Ming River drift away.

You can relax like a floating cloud, in the glory of Ryutsuki.

He Ming is expected to be unfriendly, and I hope to see this.

He will also support the Weaver Girl and visit fortune tellers in Chengdu.

At first glance, it means that the Milky Way is confusing in the autumn night, and the four sentences at the end are not so true. "He Ming is not affable, and I hope to take advantage of it." It is said to be flirting or coquetry. Robin Hood's curse of "being sycophantic and confusing the Lord" is appropriate for the Song Dynasty, and the status of literati in the Tang Dynasty is unprecedented. However, there are many literati, so Wu Zetian does not lack this. After reading the poems presented by Song Xian, she smiled and said to herself, "My personality is not necessarily good, but my taste cannot be low. My' gold' can ask you boy. "

Song Wenzhi was filled with joy, waiting for the lucky arrival. As a result, there was no movement at all, so I spent some money asking the prince around Wuhou to read Cui Rong and asked why he was willing to fight for the OOXX career of Tianhou all his life, but it didn't arouse Tianhou's sexual interest. Cui Rong took advantage of the fact that Wuhou was in a good mood one day and asked: Why was this "Wen Zhi" delivered to the door three times and five times, but he was not invited to stay? Wu Hou was happy when he heard it, saying that although this boy is not ugly and talented, his breath is too bad. I usually sit in court and talk to him. If I stay alone, I won't throw up all my meals every other year?

In buttering up the leadership, Song is definitely a risk-averse who goes to trouble when he has difficulties. Since Barr can easily know what the problem is, he is not afraid to spend money. Song got a chicken tongue and put it in his mouth every day. This artificial method is not a taste after all, so Wuhou finally has no interest in him.

Song couldn't wait to get into the bed of Wu Hou and turn to the little man of Wu Hou. No matter how many people flatter Zhang Changzong and Zhang Yizhi, there are always some things that no one remembers or wants to do. At night, the two white faces of the Zhang family belong to the head of the empire, and they can only be approached during the day. Most of the day is poetry and dining. Song saw that the Zhang brothers' clothes had been taken, their seats had been set, and their bowls and chopsticks had been prepared. But no one remembers this urinal for the time being, so his ears are mixed and his face is full of smiles. His eyes were always fixed on brother Zhang, and at last he was overjoyed to see him shivering. He knew that this trembling was not the initial symptom of a seizure or Alzheimer's disease. This is the urine war I have been waiting for, so I quickly took out the special urinal that I had already prepared. Before I got up, Song He's urinal was delivered to me. Where can I find such a good comrade in the world? If it weren't for Zhang Yizhi's magic chicken, it would be royal now. I'm afraid Song will have to respectfully carry the urinal for the handsome boy after offering it. Although this move is "ugly in the world", Song still enjoys it. Unfortunately, there are too many royal dogs, which is not bad for his brother.

This is really not to bury Song. The history book wrote: "At that time, people were very fond of them, and their problems were fascinated by Yan, Shen Quanqi and Liu. The article given by Zhiyi, asking questions and doing hidden things, is most suitable for Zhiyi. "

In February of the first year of Shenlong (AD 705), Wuhou was critically ill. Zhang Jianzhi, an 80-year-old retired cadre, led 500 people to rush into the Inner Palace, killing the Zhang family's gigolo, and then the middle school resumed. The world returned from Wuzhou, and Song was demoted to Longzhou to join the army for serving the Zhang brothers to pee. The place is probably in Luoding, Guangdong today.

The "Princess Laughs" and "Litchi Comes" in Lingnan are all ruled by the imperial concubine, and most areas still belong to the backcountry where boils run rampant. Accustomed to luxury life, he was suddenly sent to the countryside for re-education. How could Song stand this? So he took his brother Song Zhixun, who was five big and three thick, and ran back to Luoyang in the following spring. On the way to the Han River, Song wrote a poem: "The sound is broken outside the ridge, and the winter goes and the spring comes back." Now, near my village and meeting people, I dare not ask a question. "It is natural to show your sadness and indifference. As a fugitive, it is strange that you are not afraid.

After the Song brothers sneaked back to Dongdu, they had the cheek to ask Xu and Wang Duwei to hide them. Wang's wife, Princess Ding 'an, was born in a cowardly family. Princess Ding 'an is not as ostentatious as Princess An Le of Wei Housheng, but she is also an overbearing advocate. She married three husbands back and forth, the first one was Wang, and the next one was Wang. When he killed two middle sects, Wang Li made great achievements, but he refused to help Wu Sansi and his faction in the same boat, thinking that he would get rid of the remnants of Wu Hou and Wei Jia's influence sooner or later. On this day, Wang was drinking at home with his friends Zhang Zhongzhi, Zu Yanqing and others. He said that Wei Hou would go the way of Wuhou. Wu Sansi is still bent on usurping the Li Dynasty, and the more he talks, the more angry he becomes. Finally, he slapped the table and scolded it. Unexpectedly, walls have ears. Song's younger brother knelt on the wall, patted his thigh and said to Song and Song: Here comes the opportunity!

He quickly called my nephew and my nephew Li Yong as envoys and negotiators, and reported to Wu Sansi that they were taking risks with their benefactor Wang and were willing to be tainted witnesses, hoping that the two brothers could stay in Beijing legally. Wu Sansi was naturally willing to take advantage of this, so he arranged for people to report Wang's real name to form a clique to rebel. Then Wang, Zhang Zhongzhi and Zu Yanqing were beheaded in the form of trial, and they fled to Bigan Temple to denounce the traitors and committed suicide.

Song was not only exempted from the guilt of absconding because of his meritorious service, but also promoted to be the master of crack hon book, and finally won the daily face. His brother Song Zhixun was promoted to, Li Zhi was the servant, and the rest of the participants were also appointed as kyou-kan. .

In July of the first year of Jinglong (AD 707), Prince Li Zhongjun ordered Yu Laijun to kill Wu Sansi and Wu Chongxun, and he was defeated and died when planning to kill Wei Hou's mother and daughter. Song can't miss this wonderful opportunity, of course. He went to middle school like a bereavement, praised the merits of Wu's father and son, courted the heart, flattered himself, and mixed up in the exam again.

At this time, Song felt that he could live a comfortable life in officialdom. According to the experience in recent decades, the feminist movement has developed rapidly since Wuhou. The most obvious performance is that all princesses are not good, so on the one hand, she leans towards Princess Taiping, the eldest daughter of Wuhou, and on the other hand, she finds a balance with Princess Anle, the daughter of Zhongzong. This little trick can fool Princess Anle, and it is not so easy to fool Princess Taiping at the ginger level. Princess Taiping doesn't like his duplicity. When Zhongzong wanted to promote Song as an official of the Han Dynasty, he abruptly took bribes with Song. As a result, Song was not promoted, but was relegated to Bianzhou, a governor with no real power. Before he took office, he changed the history of Yuezhou, and Yi Song propped up Kaifeng, Henan, to Shaoxing, Zhejiang. It is estimated that Princess Taiping felt that Bianzhou was too close to Beijing, so she made further efforts.

For this trip, Song Yi was able to escape from the whirlpool of imperial court struggles and land safely, but he forgot that there was justice. With the arrival of the end of the Song Dynasty, Wei Hou's mother and daughter were at loggerheads. The two women thought their husbands were too timid, so in June of 7 10, they put pesticides in the Italian pie that Zhongzong ate. As a result, Zhongzong died. Immediately after Wei Hou, she made 16-year-old Prince Li Zhongmao emperor. She and her daughter were regents, hoping to find a suitable opportunity to become a new generation queen like her mother-in-law. The behavior of Wei Hou's mother and daughter finally angered Li Longji, a young king in Linhai. Together with Princess Taiping, he shook the lives of Wei Hou and Princess Anle, and established the throne of Li Dan, known as Tang Ruizong in history. Therefore, in the year of 7 10, three appellations were used, namely "Jinglong" in Tang Zhongzong, "Tang Long" in Li Zhongmao, the young emperor and "Jing Yun" in Zong Rui.

When the leadership team changes, as usual, it is necessary to liquidate a batch of the other party and promote a batch of yourself; Song naturally belongs to the former, and his evaluation is "there are dangers and evils, and there is no intention of enlightenment." In layman's terms, it is insidious and evil; And never repent; This kind of guy is as far away as possible, so Song exiled him to Qinzhou, which is now Qinzhou, Guangxi.

Tang Ruizong gave up his seat without doing anything else in his life; I gave it to my mother for the first time, and gave it to my brother for the second time. Finally, I thought it was unnecessary. As a result, I found that living between my sister and my son made my life worse. He knew that his son Li Longji was a piece of material, so he just gave it another time to let his third son rule the world and retire himself.

The history books say that Li Longji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, was quite disgusted with what Song had done, so he asked the grandson why he didn't die. A few days later, the imperial edict was sent to Qinzhou, and Song committed suicide on the spot.

At this time, Song could no longer see that smug look. On the contrary, it is reported that his legs trembled and his head and back were soaked in cold sweat after taking the order. When the envoy told him that he could go home and say goodbye to his wife and children, he was already "too scared to take care of the housework". Finally, he shivered, had enough to eat, washed and put on new clothes ("you will die if you eat and bathe"), which fulfilled the truth that harming others will eventually harm yourself.

Speaking of Song's death, there is a short story. At that time, a fatalistic monk returned to Wan Hui. Wan Hui experienced the five dynasties of Emperor Gaozong, Zhongzong, Zong Rui, Wuhou and Xuanzong, and Master Xuanzang came back from the west to visit him. Wan Hui is crazy at ordinary times, just like a crazy monk who scolds Qin Gui in Lingyin Temple. He saved Cui Xuanyong, Zhang Yizhi who successfully restored the Tang Dynasty, and Wei Hou's mother and daughter who were reviled and bossed. He encouraged Li Longji, who was out of date as an ordinary prince, and warned him by the way that he would be destroyed by Yuyang fifty years after the prosperity of Kaiyuan.

According to the report, Cui Daily, Wu Pingyi, Song, Shen Quanqi, Cenxi and Yukime went to Wan Hui together to ask Wan Hui to predict his future. Wan Hui should see Shen Quanqi first and say that you are a genius. This was said by a saint respected by the emperor, so Shen Quan was overjoyed. Wan Hui said to Wu Pingyi, "I'll give you a name, Buddha boy, so you have nothing to worry about." Although Wu Pingyi is a family member of Wu's stepmother, unlike those surnamed Wu, she has always kept a low profile. In order to avoid getting involved in the inner palace struggle, she even went to Songshan to study Buddhism. Later, he was called to be an official and wrote some poems to be done on necessary occasions. It's Cenxi and Yukime's turn. Wan Hui looked at them contemptuously. The two grandfathers felt that they would lose face. Cenxi got on the horse angrily and said to Yukime, "There is nothing to believe in wild fox Zen." Finally, Wan Hui looked back at Song, shook his head and said, "Your boy didn't run either."

At that time, Xue Ji's calligraphy and painting were excellent, and he was also the son and daughter of Tang Ruizong's in-laws. During the reign of Xuanzong, Princess Taiping was suspected of trying to overthrow the wise leadership of the great leader Li Longji. Cenxi was in the same situation, but he was executed and all his property was confiscated.

Cui Yongyi took the wrong side at first, and then defected to Li Longji from Wu Sansi camp in time, so both of them had a good end with Shen Quanqi.

Needless to say, Song Wenzhi was passive about Nuo Nuo's ending.

Back to the beginning, this poem contains the murders of Liu Xiyi, and the full text is:

To the east of Luoyang, peaches and plums fly around.

Luoyang children cherish color and sigh every fallen flower.

The color of flowers has changed this year. Who will be there next year?

I have seen handsome pines and cypresses destroyed into firewood, and I heard that mulberry fields have become the sea.

Old friends no longer lament that the peach blossoms are dying in the east of Luoyang, but now people are still falling in the wind.

Flowers still bloom every year, but they are different from year to year.

Tell those young people in their prime that they should pity this half-dead old man.

Now he is white-haired and poor, but he is still a handsome young woman.

The old man in his later years once danced with the son of Yu Fangshu's son in the methotrexate song.

Guangluchitai is resplendent and magnificent, and Jiangjun Pavilion draws immortals.

Once you get sick, you don't know each other.

How long can a butterfly turn gently, and the crane will be confused in an instant.

But looking at ancient song and dance venues, only birds are sad at dusk.

Although they are uncles and nephews to some extent, they are almost the same age. They were all top students in high schools in Tang Gaozong in the second year of Shangyuan (675). It is said that Liu Xiyi's literary talent is unrestrained and bohemian, and he is good at playing the pipa. He can say that he is not "self-motivated" like Song. One day, two nephews and uncles were talking about their own poems Song saw that "flowers are similar from year to year, but people are different from year to year", and he thought it was a stroke of genius and liked it. As an elder, he immediately asked his nephew to give these two sentences to himself. I don't know whether Liu Xiyi didn't agree at that time or just agreed, but he soon went back on his word. In a word, Song was rebuffed. In a rage, Song asked his servant to kidnap his nephew to the woodshed and trample him to death with a sack full of soil.

There is no such thing in the official history, but there are many narratives in miscellaneous notes like Biography of Tales of Talents in the Tang Dynasty. It is not difficult for him to strangle his nephew, because Song Yisheng behaves like duckweed, which means psychologically.

Song's story is over, and his literary talent really deserves a fair evaluation. But his poems often have a strong sense of purpose and environmental color. To put it bluntly, it's all about flattery.

Literary talent, like technology, is born and accumulated over time, which can be increased or decreased. But the character is not like this. How to choose a blank piece of paper, whether it is smeared by the environment at will or trying to keep its most precious innocence, is the question to think about, because that idea has laid its own future.