Junior high school classical Chinese essay "Three Gorges" original text

1. Junior high school Chinese text "Three Gorges" original text and translation

Original text: Within seven hundred miles of the Three Gorges, there are mountains on both sides, and there is no gap (quē).

The mountains are stacked on top of each other, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. At midnight, there is no twilight (x ī ) in the pavilion. As for Xiashui Xiangling, it is blocked along the way.

Perhaps the king's order was urgently announced, and sometimes the White Emperor would arrive in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. During this period of one thousand two hundred miles, even if he rode against the wind, he would not be sick. In spring and winter, the green pool is green and the reflection is clear.

There are many grotesque cypresses growing in the mountains, with springs and waterfalls hanging down from them. It's clear, majestic, majestic and full of interest.

Every sunny day and the first frosty day, in the cold woods and austere streams, there is often the roar of a tall ape, which is (zhǔ) making it very bleak and strange. The sound can be heard in the empty valley, and the sorrow lasts for a long time. Therefore, the fisherman sang: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes (cháng)."

Translation: Between the seven hundred miles of the Three Gorges , The mountains on both sides of the bank are connected with the mountains, without any interruption. The overlapping rock peaks are like barriers, covering the sky and the sun.

If it is not noon, you cannot see the sun; if it is not midnight, you cannot see the moon. In summer, the river covers the mountains, the upstream and downstream vessels are blocked, the boats are blocked.

If there is an order from the emperor that is urgent to be conveyed, sometimes he will start from Baidi City in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. There are about more than 1,200 miles in between. Even if you ride a galloping horse and ride the wind, it can't go as fast as it does.

In spring and winter, white rapids swirl with clear waves, and turquoise pools reflect various scenery. On the high peaks, there grows many of odd shape of cypresses, in the mountains, with springs and waterfalls flying down from the high mountains.

The water is clear, the trees are lush, the mountains are high, and the grass is lush. It is really a lot of fun. Every morning when the autumn rain clears and frost falls, the cold woods and mountains are silent.

There are often apes and monkeys chirping from high places. The calls are continuous and very sad. The echoes are heard in the empty valley, sad and gentle, and it takes a long time to disappear. So the fishermen sang: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes."

From the seven hundred miles of the Three Gorges, there are mountains on both sides of the bank, and there are no gaps. . Chongchóng rocks / stacked mountains zhàng, hide the sky / block the sun.

Since midnight in the pavilion, the moon has not been seen. As for the Xia/Shuixiang Mausoleum, it is blocked along the way.

Or the king's order was urgently announced, and sometimes he would send a message to the White Emperor and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. During this period, he would travel a thousand and two hundred miles. In spring and winter, the green pool is clear and the reflection is clear.

There are many strange cypress trees growing in the sky, hanging springs / waterfalls, and flying waterfalls in the meantime. Qing/Rong/Jun/Mao, good/duo/interesting/flavor.

Every solstice, clear and frosty day, the forest is cold and the stream is solemn. There are often high apes roaring, which is zhǔ / causing sadness and strangeness. The empty valley / spreads the sound, and the sorrow turns / long-lasting. Therefore, the fisherman's song said: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the ape calls three times, and the clothes are stained with tears."

"Three Gorges: Selected from "Shui Jing Zhu Shu". The collective names of Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge are located on the upper reaches of the Yangtze River between Fengjie, Chongqing and Yichang, Hubei.

Li Daoyuan (466 or 472-527), a native of Fanyang Zhuo County (now part of Hebei Province), was a geographer in the Northern Wei Dynasty. He was fond of learning and reading, paid attention to geographical phenomena such as waterways, and wrote "Shui Jing Zhu".

Its title is an annotation of "Shui Jing", but in fact it uses "Shui Jing" as its outline. It records in detail more than a thousand large and small rivers and related historical sites, personal anecdotes, myths and legends, etc. It is an important part of our country. The most comprehensive and systematic comprehensive geographical work in ancient times. The book also records many inscriptions on stelae and fishermen's songs and ballads. The writing is gorgeous and the language is clear, which has high literary value.

Seven hundred miles: approximately two hundred kilometers today. There are mountains on both sides of the Strait, with no gaps: both sides of the Strait are connected by mountains, with no interruption.

Not at all. Que means "que".

Tingwu: noon. Midnight: midnight.

Xi: Sunlight, here refers to the sun. Xiang: Go up.

Along: Downstream. Sui (sù): to go upstream.

Bai Di: In present-day Fengjie East, Chongqing. Jiangling: now Jiangling, Hubei.

Ben: This refers to a galloping horse. Disease: fast.

Tuān: white rapids. Huiqing: Whirlpool of clear waves.

Juejue (yǎn): a very high mountain. Feishu (shù): Feixie flushing.

Qingrong Junmao: clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass. Qingchu: The sky is just clear.

Shuangdan: frosty morning. Genus (zhǔ): continuous.

Attribute: connection. Lead, extend.

Badong is now located in Yunyang, Fengjie and Wushan areas in the east of Chongqing. Ancient and modern synonyms 1. Or Wang Ming Ji Xuan (or ancient meaning: if there is) (or modern meaning: often used to select related words in complex sentences) 2. As for Xiashui Xiangling (as for ancient meaning: a verb "to" and a preposition "yu" ” ) (As for the modern meaning: often connected together, it means mentioning another thing) 3. Although riding on the wind (Although the ancient meaning: Even) (Although the modern meaning: Although) The word has multiple meanings ① From: Seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges Zhong (in) Zi Fei Pavilion at midnight (if) ② Absolute: cut off along the way (cut off) There are many strange cypresses in the ridge (extreme, the most) Sad turn for a long time (stop) Tongjiazi ① There is no que ("que") Tong "que", lacking) ② Sad Zhuan Jiu Jue ("zhuan" is connected with "啭", euphemistically occurring) Inflection of Parts of Speech ① Although riding on the wind, it is not because of illness.

(Ben: verb used as a noun, galloping horse) ②Back to clear reflection (Qing: adjective used as a noun, clear waves) ③Clear and frosty day (Frost: noun used as a verb, frost ) ④The sound comes from the empty valley (empty valley: noun as adverbial, in the empty valley) Special sentence patterns 1. Mountains on both sides of the strait: omitted sentence, omit the attributive "Three Gorges". 2. Chongyan overlaps with mountains: omit the sentence and the subject "both sides of the Taiwan Strait".

Translation of key sentences 1. Even if you ride on the wind, don’t do it with speed. Translation: Even if you are riding a galloping horse and riding the wind, it is not so fast.

2. It is clean, majestic and full of interest. Translation: The water is clear, the trees are lush (luxuriant), the mountains are high, and the grass is luxuriant. It is really a lot of fun. 3. As for Xia Shui Xiangling, it is blocked along the way.

Translation: In the summer, the river surged, and all the ships going down and upstream were blocked. 4. There is a sound in the empty valley, and the sorrow lasts for a long time.

Translation: There was an echo in the empty valley, sad and gentle, and it took a long time to disappear. 5. At midnight in Feiting, there is no bright moon.

Translation: If it is not noon and midnight, the sun and moon cannot be seen. Hope it will be adopted, thank you~. 2. The full text of the classical Chinese text "Three Gorges"

The Three Gorges Li Daoyuan is seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges. There are mountains on both sides of the bank, with no gaps; the mountains are stacked with heavy rocks, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. At midnight, the pavilion disappears. Xiyue.

As for Xiashui Xiangling, it is blocked along the way. Or if the king's order is urgently announced, sometimes he will send the White Emperor in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. During the journey of 1,200 miles, even if he rides on the wind and rides on the wind, he will not be sick.

In spring and winter, the green pool is green and the reflection is clear. In the mountains there grow many grotesque cypresses, in the mountains, with springs and waterfalls flying in their midst.

Qingrongjunmao, a lot of fun. Every sunny and frosty day, in the cold woods and austere streams, a tall ape often screams, which is very bleak and bleak. The sound can be heard in the empty valley, and the sorrow lasts for a long time.

A fisherman’s song goes like this: “The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!” Place; layers of cliffs, layers of cliffs, obscure the sky. If it is not noon and midnight, the sun and moon cannot be seen. In summer, when the river floods the hills, both the downward and upward navigation routes are blocked and impassable.

Sometimes the emperor had orders that had to be conveyed quickly. He started from Baidi City in the morning and arrived at Jiangling in the evening. The two places were more than 1,200 miles apart! Even riding a horse, riding a gale, it's not fast like this. In spring and winter, the white rapids, deep green pools, and swirling clear waves reflect the shadows of various scenery.

In the high mountains, there grows many odd-shaped cypress trees, in the mountains, where there are also suspended springs and waterfalls. The water is clear, the trees are flourishing, the mountains are high, and the grass is flourishing. It is really interesting.

Every sunny day or frosty morning, the woods and mountain streams are cool and quiet. Apes often scream loudly in the high places, and the sounds are continuous and desolate. The echo of the cry was sad and gentle, and it took a long time to disappear. Therefore, the fisherman's song in the Three Gorges goes: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!" Note: From: Cong, here means "in".

Three Gorges: refers to Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge between Chongqing and Hubei Province in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The total length of the Three Gorges is actually only more than 400 miles.

Absolutely nothing: nothing at all. Que: means "que", vacancy.

剂(zhàng): a high and steep mountain peak like a barrier. Stop at noon: one is "Tingwu", noon.

Midnight: midnight. Xi (xī): sunlight.

This refers to the sun. Xia Shuixiang Ling: In summer, the water rises above Gaoling. Xiang, go up.

Ling, a big earth mountain, here means hills. Along: going down the river.

To trace, to go upstream. Or: sometimes.

Wang Ming: A proclamation from the imperial court. Announce: announce, convey.

Chaofa Baidi: Depart from Baidi City in the morning. Baidi: The name of the city, located in Fengjie County, Chongqing City.

Jiangling: Today's Jiangling County, Hubei Province. Ben: a galloping horse.

Yufeng: control the wind. Take: Here it is regarded as "like".

Su Tuan: white rapids. Green Pool: Green pool.

Huiqing: Whirlpool of clear waves. Juejue (yǎn): a very high mountain.

Gong, the sunken top of the mountain. Fei Shu: Fei Liu rushes and sways.

Xuanquan: spring water flowing down from the top of the mountain. Feishu: rapids rushing.

Rinse, spray. Qingrong Junmao: The water is clear, the trees are flourishing (luxuriant), the mountains are high, and the grass is flourishing. Qingchu: The sky is just clear.

Shuangdan: frosty morning. Genus (zhǔ): verb.

Quotation: extension. Desolate: Desolate and strange.

Sadness lasts for a long time: Sadness lasts for a long time. Badong: The name of Han County, located in the area of ??Yunyang and Fengjie in present-day Chongqing.

To wet: to wet. 3. "Three Gorges" classical Chinese Chinese meaning + original text

The Three Gorges is seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges. There are mountains on both sides of the river, and there is no gap (quē). The heavy rocks are stacked on top of each other, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. It is not a pavilion at midnight. At the end of the day, there is no twilight (xī) moon. As for Xia Shuixiang Ling, it is blocked along the way. Or the king's order is urgently announced. Sometimes the white emperor will go to the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. During the period of 1,200 miles, even if he rides on the wind, he will not rush. In spring and winter, the green pool looks like a clear reflection. There are many grotesque cypresses in the valley, and there are hanging springs and waterfalls among them. They are green, majestic and luxuriant, which is a lot of fun. Every time it reaches the sunny weather and the first frost, The forest is cold and the stream is solemn, and there are often high apes shouting, which is very sad and strange. The sound can be heard in the empty valley, and the mourning lasts for a long time. Therefore, the fisherman sang: "The Badong Three Gorges Wu Gorge is long, and the ape calls three times and sheds tears on his clothes." The translation is from the Three Gorges. For seven hundred miles, the mountains on both sides of the river are continuous without any interruption; there are many cliffs, layers of cliffs, and if it is not noon and midnight, the sun and moon cannot be seen. As for the summer when the river overflows the hills, it descends and The upward shipping route was blocked. Sometimes the emperor had orders that had to be conveyed quickly. He would start from Baidi City in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. The two places were more than 1,200 miles apart! Even if you're riding a horse or riding the wind, it's not so fast. In spring and winter, the snow-white rapids, turquoise pools and clear waves swirl around, reflecting the shadows of various scenery. There are many species of trees growing on the high mountains. There are strange cypress trees, suspended springs and waterfalls with tumbling water. The water is clear, the trees are in full bloom, the mountains are high and the grass is abundant, it is full of fun. Every sunny day or frosty morning, the woods and mountain streams appear cool and silent, and it is full of fun. The apes at high places screamed loudly, and the sound was continuous and extremely desolate. The echoes of the apes' calls came from the empty valley. The sad and gentle echoes lasted for a long time before disappearing. Therefore, the fishermen in the Three Gorges sang: "The Wu Gorge among the Badong Three Gorges is long. , The voices of apes on both sides of the strait are so sad and desolate that it makes people feel sad and cry!" 4. Translation of the classical Chinese text "Three Gorges"

Original text:

From the Seven Hundred Miles of the Three Gorges, there are mountains on both sides, with no gaps; there are many mountains and mountains, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. At midnight in Feiting, there is no bright moon. As for Xiashui Xiangling, it is blocked along the way. Or if the king's order is urgently announced, sometimes he will send the White Emperor in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. During the journey of 1,200 miles, even if he rides on the wind and rides on the wind, he will not be sick. In spring and winter, the green pool is green and the reflection is clear. In the mountains there grow many grotesque cypresses, in the mountains, with springs and waterfalls flying in their midst. It's clear, majestic, majestic and full of interest. Every sunny and frosty day, in the cold woods and austere streams, a tall ape often screams, which is very bleak and bleak. The sound can be heard in the empty valley, and the sorrow lasts for a long time. Therefore, the fisherman sang: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!"

Translation:

From the perspective of the total length of the Three Gorges, which is 700 miles, the two sides of the Three Gorges are The mountains are all connected without any interruption. The mountains overlap one another and are continuous, blocking the sun and the sky. If it is not noon and night, the sun and moon will never be seen.

Summer is here When the floods swelled up the mountains, both upward and downward movements were blocked. Sometimes the emperor's edict was urgently needed to be conveyed. So, although it was more than 1,200 miles from Baidi to Jiangling, it would take starting in the morning and arriving in the evening. Even if you ride a galloping horse, the driver is not so fast in the strong wind.

Every spring and winter, the white rapids and green deep pools swirl around the clear waves, reflecting the scenery on both sides of the bank. .In the high peaks, there grow many strange cypress trees, in the mountains, waterfalls flying down the cliff, flying in the air between the peaks and woods. Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass, it is a lot of fun.

On a clear and frosty morning in early autumn, the woods are desolate and calm, the mountain streams are silent, and the long cries of the apes continue for a long time. The miserable sounds are abnormal and echo in the valleys for a long time, so the fishermen say: "Ba Wu Gorge is the longest in the East Three Gorges. After hearing the sound of the ape, my clothes were wet with tears. 5. Full text translation of "Three Gorges" by Ba Shang in classical Chinese

Translation

In the Seven Hundred Miles of the Three Gorges ( Along the way), both sides of the canyon are connected by mountains without any gaps. The overlapping rocks and barrier-like peaks block the sky; if it is not (clear) noon or midnight, the sun and moon cannot be seen. .

In the summer, the river rose and flooded the hills, and the routes upstream and downstream were blocked. Sometimes when the emperor's order was urgently needed, he would start from Baidi City in Sichuan in the morning and arrive in the evening. Arriving at Jingzhou in Hubei Province, which is more than 1,200 miles away, even riding a fast horse in the wind is not so fast.

In spring and winter, there are white rapids and clear waves. The pool reflects the shadows of various scenery.

On the very high peaks, most of the pines and cypresses grow with strange shapes; suspended springs and waterfalls rush rapidly among the peaks, making the mountains clear and clear, and the vegetation lush. (This scene) brings infinite interest to people.

Every morning when the weather clears or frost falls, in the desolate woods and quiet valleys, we often hear the screams of apes from high places, which are extremely shrill and continuous. (The cry) echoed in the empty valley, mournful and sad for a long time. Therefore, fishermen often sing: "Badong Three Gorges, Wu Gorge is the longest; listening to the endless calls of the apes, I can't help but wet my clothes with tears." 6. Translation of the seventh-grade ancient text "Three Gorges"

In the 700-mile course of the Three Gorges River, the mountains on both sides are continuous without any interruption; the numerous cliffs and layers of cliffs cover the sky. If it is not noon and midnight, the sun and moon cannot be seen.

In summer, when the river overflows the hills, both the downward and upward navigation routes are blocked and impassable. Sometimes the emperor had orders that had to be conveyed quickly. He would set out from Baidi City in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. The two places were more than 1,200 miles apart! Even riding a horse, riding a gale, it's not fast like this.

In spring and winter, the white rapids, the deep green pools, and the swirling clear waves reflect the shadows of various scenery. In the high mountains, there grows many odd-shaped cypress trees, in the mountains, where there are many odd-shaped cypress trees, in the mountains, where there are also suspended springs and waterfalls. The water is clear, the trees are luxuriant, the mountains are high, and the grass is luxuriant. It is really interesting.

Every sunny day or frosty morning, the woods and mountain streams are cool and quiet. Apes often scream loudly in the high places, and the sounds are continuous and desolate. The echo of the cry was sad and gentle, and it took a long time to disappear. Therefore, the fisherman's song in the Three Gorges goes: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!" 7. Text and translation of "Three Gorges" in classical Chinese

Three Gorges Li Daoyuan is seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges In the middle, there are mountains on both sides of the bank, with no gaps at all; the mountains are stacked with rocks, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. It is not a pavilion at noon, and the moon is not visible at night.

As for Xiashui Xiangling, it is blocked along the way. Or if the king's order is urgently announced, sometimes he will send the White Emperor in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. During the journey of 1,200 miles, even if he rides on the wind and rides on the wind, he will not be sick.

In spring and winter, the green pool is green and the reflection is clear. There are many grotesque cypresses growing in the valley, with springs and waterfalls hanging down between them.

Qingrongjunmao, a lot of fun. Every sunny and frosty day, in the cold woods and austere streams, a tall ape often cries out, which is very bleak and bleak.

A fisherman’s song goes like this: “The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!” Translation: For seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges, the mountains on both sides are continuous without any interruption. There are many cliffs and layers of cliffs. If it is not noon and midnight, the sun and moon cannot be seen. In summer, when the river rose up to the hills, both the downward and upward navigation routes were blocked.

Sometimes the emperor had orders that had to be conveyed quickly. He started from Baidi City in the morning and arrived at Jiangling in the evening. The two places were more than 1,200 miles apart! Even riding a horse or riding a gale, it's not that fast. In spring and winter, snow-white rapids and turquoise pools swirl with clear waves, reflecting the shadows of various scenery.

In the high mountains, there grows many of odd shape of cypress trees, in the mountains, where there are also suspended springs and waterfalls. The water is clear, the trees are luxuriant, the mountains are high, and the grass is luxuriant. It is really interesting.

Every sunny day or frosty morning, the woods and mountain streams appear cool and quiet. The apes in the high places roar loudly, and the sound is continuous and extremely desolate. It can be heard from the empty valley. The echo of the ape's cry was sad and gentle, and it took a long time to disappear. Therefore, the fishermen in the Three Gorges sang: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes!" Note: From: Cong, here means "in".

Three Gorges: refers to Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge between Chongqing and Hubei Province in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. The total length of the Three Gorges is actually only more than 400 miles.

Absolutely nothing: nothing at all. Que: vacant.

剂(zhàng): a high and steep mountain peak like a barrier. Stop at noon: one is "Ting Wu", noon.

Midnight: midnight. Xi (xī): sunlight.

Xia Shuixiang Ling: In summer, the water rose to the top of Gaoling. Xiang, go up.

Ling, a large earth mountain. Along: going down the river.

Sui (sù): Same as "sui", going upstream. Or: sometimes.

Wang Ming: A proclamation from the imperial court. Announce: announce, convey.

Chaofa Baidi: Depart from Baidi City in the morning. Baidi: The name of the city, located in Fengjie County, Chongqing City.

Jiangling: Today's Jiangling County, Hubei Province. Ben: A galloping horse.

Yufeng: control the wind. To: think.

This sentence means that compared with sailing, even riding on the wind is not considered fast. Or it is wrong to think that "Yi" should be "similar".

(See Zhao Yiqing's "Shui Jing Annotation and Publication Mistakes") Sutuan: rapids with rolling waves. Green Pool: green pool.

Reflection: The swirling clear waves reflect the shadows of the scenery on the shore. Juejue (yǎn): steep mountain peak.

Gong, the sunken top of the mountain. Hanging spring: spring water flowing down from the top of the mountain.

Flying in the water: flying in the current. Rinse, spray.

Qingrong and Junmao: clear rivers, thriving trees, tall mountain peaks, and lush weeds. Qingchu: The first sunny day.

Shuangdan: the morning of frost. Genus (zhǔ): continuous.

Quotation: extension. Desolate: extremely desolate.

Sadness lasts for a long time: Sadness lasts for a long time. Badong: The name of Han County, located in the area of ??Yunyang and Fengjie in present-day Chongqing.

To wet: to wet. Shang: (cháng) Appreciation 1: Li Daoyuan's "Three Gorges" (first paragraph) is a famous landscape work. In less than 200 words, the author describes the scattered natural features of the Three Gorges.

The author starts with "from the middle of the Three Gorges Seven Hundred Miles", which not only explains the description object, but also introduces its overall length. Then, the author first writes about the mountains, using "high mountains on both sides of the strait, with a slight gap" to describe the "connection" of the mountains, "heavy rocks overlapping peaks, hiding the sky and blocking the sun" to describe the "high" of the mountains, and also using "Zi Fei Pavilion at midnight, The side contrast of "Without the Sun and the Moon" makes people further feel the narrowness of the Three Gorges. A few strokes vividly outline the majestic, majestic and steep overall style of the Three Gorges, making readers quickly attracted by the majestic momentum of the Three Gorges.

Water is the eye of the mountain. The author writes about water according to natural seasons, first writing about summer when the water is the largest and most urgent.

Use "Xia Shui Xiangling, blocked along the way" to describe the danger of the water, the high water level and the rapid flow of water. "The White Emperor went to Jiangling in the morning and arrived at Jiangling in the evening. He traveled a thousand and two hundred miles. Although he rode the wind, he did not suffer from speed." Through comparison and exaggeration, the speed of the water flow after the river surges in summer is highlighted.

Let’s talk about the spring and winter when the water potential decreases. The Three Gorges at this time can be summarized by the word “show”. "Plain Turbulence" and "Green Pool" are two colors and two modalities, intertwined with movement and stillness, with sharp contrast; "Strange Cypress", "Xuanquan" and "Waterfall" are also composed of stillness, movement, sound and color, and the mountains, rivers and trees intersect in it, creating a beautiful scene. spectacle.

"Qing Rong Jun Mao" means three things in one sentence: "Qing" means water, "Jun" means mountains, and "Rong" and "Mao" means cypress trees. "A lot of fun" is mixed with the author's aesthetic taste, making the poetry and painting blend into one.

When writing about autumn water, the author uses the word "frost" to imply the coldness of the autumn scenery in the Three Gorges, and uses the chirping of apes to contrast the bleak autumn heights, which makes people feel desolate. As a work describing landscapes, this article does not simply describe the scenery, but uses emotions to express the scenery (such as "many interesting" to express the beauty of spring and winter scenery, "ape roar" and "sadness" to express the coolness of autumn scenery), and emotions. Entering the scene (for example, the first few sentences reflect the overall feeling of admiring the Three Gorges for the first time, making people suddenly feel the majesty and danger. The following is divided into four seasons, sometimes frightening, sometimes joyful, and sometimes sad). The author expresses his feelings with emotion. Rather than laying out the story in the order of the four seasons.

All scenery language is love language. Beginner writers should describe the characteristics of scenery and be consistent with their own thoughts and feelings. Introduction to the author: Li Daoyuan, courtesy name Shanchang, was born in Zhuolu, Fanyang (now Xuzhou City, Hebei). His birth year is unknown. He died in Guanzhong (now Linzhang, Shaanxi) in the third year of Xiaochang (527) in the Northern Wei Dynasty.

Li Daoyuan was born into a family of officials. His grandfather and father had been officials for many years. After Li Daoyuan came of age, he served as a central and local official many times and traveled to many places.

During his tenure as an official, Li Daoyuan enforced the law strictly, acted decisively, and severely punished various illegal activities. Therefore, he offended some local powerful people and relatives of the emperor, and was later assassinated by the royal family. Li Daoyuan has been interested in the study of geography since he was a boy.

He likes to visit the rivers and mountains of his motherland, and especially likes to study the hydrology, geography and natural features of various places. He made full use of the opportunities of being an official in various places to advance.