Q: What's the environment like in Jinshan District of Shanghai now? Is chemical pollution serious?

Environment is an unavoidable topic in Jinshan District. In last year's hotline, Hu Weiguo highlighted the problem of black and smelly rivers, saying that Jinshan would take comprehensive measures to treat both the symptoms and the root causes. On the one hand, wash the face of the river, on the other hand, strengthen water environment management through engineering measures and strengthening law enforcement.

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Regarding environmental governance, Hu Weiguo stated at the beginning of the interview: "In accordance with the requirements of the municipal party committee and municipal government, especially the overall requirements of comprehensive environmental improvement in Jinshan area, Jinshan will be built into the most advanced environmental protection and the most severe pollution control area in Shanghai."

Air pollution and odor really bothered many people, and attracted more attention in the long summer night. Hu Weiguo revealed that Jinshan formulated a three-year action plan for comprehensive improvement of the regional environment last year, and this year has entered its second year. Up to now, 303 5 1 1 renovation projects identified by Jinshan have been completed, with a completion rate of 60%. 72 enterprises were shut down, 49 waste gas biochemical treatments were completed, 47 non-standard livestock and poultry breeding treatments were completed 147, 3,472 mu of shelterbelts were built, and illegal buildings1665 million square meters were demolished. "Through one year's efforts, the air quality has improved," said Hu Weiguo.

Real-time monitoring of enterprise emissions

The reporter learned that Jinshan District is also trying to strengthen supervision of enterprises in the chemical industry zone with brand-new technical means. Hu Weiguo said that the chemical enterprises in Jinshan District are relatively concentrated, and there are indeed many problems in emissions. "For odor disturbing people, we must find the source and strictly enforce the law."

He revealed that Jinshan District plans to complete the construction of the online monitoring platform for volatile organic compounds (VOCs information platform) in two years. "Simply put, it is to grasp the emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in real time."

It is reported that this information platform can see the emissions of enterprises in real time, and once it exceeds the standard, it will light up an alarm. At the same time, there is a complete linkage mechanism, and law enforcement officers will come to the door after exceeding the standard. In addition, all historical data are recorded and can be compared day by day, which realizes the information management requirements of "one enterprise and one file" for VOCs emission enterprises.

It is reported that at present, monitoring equipment has been installed at the factory boundary 16 of four enterprises in Jinshan, and the basic installation work has been completed at the factory boundary 14 of two other enterprises. By the end of this year, it is planned to cover nearly 30 "big emitters" of volatile organic compounds. Sisi Chemical, Heteng Chemical and other enterprises will also be included in the monitoring system. If it fails to meet the standards, it is necessary to stop production and rectify until it is qualified.

The data show that in the first half of this year, the dustfall decreased by 6.8%, the average concentration of PM 10 decreased by1.1%,the average concentration of PM2.5 decreased by 9.7%, the excellent days were 140 days, and the excellent rate was 76.9%. The problem of odor disturbing people has been greatly improved.

Strengthen the rectification of illegal buildings.

During the interview, some residents in Jinshan District reported the problem of opening a shop by smashing the wall. Regarding the stubborn disease in this urban management, Hu Weiguo thinks: "It is definitely not in compliance with the regulations to open a shop in the broken wall from the original one to the present 18." He admits that opening a shop in the broken wall meets the needs of some ordinary people, but it cannot affect the lives of other ordinary people. This is the principle that government departments must adhere to in making decisions.

Hu Weiguo said that in addition to strictly enforcing the Chemical Enterprise Law, Jinshan District has stepped up efforts to rectify illegal buildings this year. In the comprehensive improvement of regional environment, Jinshan put forward the task system of "1+ 1+X". On the one hand, the area is further expanded. On the other hand, the number has further increased. The first 1 refers to the municipal transformation area (in the three-year action plan for comprehensive environmental improvement in Jinshan area, 280 tasks are involved this year, and Weitong area is one of the 17 key areas in the city), and the second 1 is the key transformation area determined by the district committee and government. Every town has at least one point, which is easy before difficult, * * 20 points, X. Therefore, a certain * * has determined 32 1 remediation areas in the whole district. The total amount of demolition involved is 2 million square meters, which is twice the amount of tasks assigned to Jinshan by the city.