Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Li Bai's story
Li Bai's story
Emotions need to be fixed and thoughts need to be attached. Perhaps the image of Li Bai in people's minds is too high, so people attach a kind heart and smart wisdom to the celebrity Li Bai, thus making the thoughts and emotions in the story shine.
1, the immortal descended to earth
Legend has it that Li Bai's mother dreamed that Taibai Venus fell into her arms and gave birth to Li Bai. Take Li Bai as "Taibai". When he grew up, Li Bai was a little "immortal". He roamed the world, learned Tao and sword, drank good wine in Ren Xia and laughed at the prince. In his poems, the imagination is "holding the moon in the sky", and the momentum is like "how the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky", which is unparalleled. Li Bai enjoyed the reputation of "fallen immortals" in the dynasties, and was later honored as "immortals in poetry".
2. Li Bai's "Li Fu Hua"
When Li Bai was one year old, he grabbed a book of songs. The father is very happy and thinks that his son will become a poet, so he must choose a suitable name. I didn't think of a suitable name until my son was seven years old. That spring, my father said to his wife and children, "I want to write a quatrain of spring. There are only two sentences. If you add one to me, I will make do."
Spring breeze warms the flowers,
Spring blossoms, and it comes first.
Mother thought for quite a while and said:
Apricot trees burn, red clouds fall,
Without thinking, Li Bai pointed to the plum trees in full bloom in the yard and blurted out:
Plum blossoms are in full bloom and a tree is white.
The father clapped his hands and applauded, and the son really had a gift for poetry. More and more happy, thinking: isn't the first word my last name? The last white word is as holy as snow. So he named his son "Li Bai".
Step 3 grind the iron pestle into a needle
Legend has it that Li Bai did not study hard when he was a child and dropped out of school. One day, on the road, I saw an old woman grinding an iron bar and said that she would grind it into a needle. Li Bai was moved. He studied hard and finally made great achievements. This is the story of "the iron pestle is ground into a needle". (This blogger's note: This story was imposed on Li Bai. Li Bai is only smart and eager to learn, not diligent.
4. Couplets with the squire
Less than 10 years old, Li Bai is famous in his hometown. /kloc-when he was 0/4 years old, Li Bai came to Nanpu (now Wanzhou City, Sichuan Province). The squire surnamed Hu recruited some people to test Li Bai and made a couplet: "Liangshan planted big bamboo, so it is not necessary to pour water." It contains three local place names, which is difficult to correct.
Li Bai casually replied: "Nanpu people live long, why are they afraid of Fengdu?" It's also three place names, and the antithesis is very neat.
Not convinced, Mr. Hu pointed to the picture on the wall (an old fairy was holding a big jar and sleeping on the edge of a cliff, and wine flowed out of the jar), and wrote the first couplet: "If you add a pawn, you will be drunk, but if you hang your eyes, you will sleep." The old fairy is holding the jar on the pillow. I wonder if you are drunk or asleep? "
Li Bai smiled and answered, "The moon is half fat, and it is long and swollen. Mr. Hu stood in the middle of the hall with a big belly. I wonder if it is fat or swollen? "
Mr. Hu was full of guts, and everyone laughed at him. Hu Bin flushed. After the banquet, he led the people for a walk in the garden. When he saw some goslings swimming around in the lotus pond, he said wisely, "I don't know how small this goose is!" "
Li Bai glanced at the pond, and a turtle poked its head out and replied, "The tortoise shell has been polished for a long time, and it is considered an old fox."
5, bird feeding master
According to historical records, Li Bai is an expert in bird training.
Li Bai lived in seclusion in Qingcheng Mountain near Chengdu when he was 20 years old. Besides learning and practicing swords, he tamed birds. "There are thousands of exotic birds, and they are all eating, so it is not surprising to guess." After learning about the local secretariat, he went to this mountain in person and recommended it to the court in the name of "Huaidao". Li Bai didn't want to be a royal "mage" and didn't call.
Even if you are politically frustrated and wandering around, you will not get tired of it.
Li Bai's keen interest in domesticating birds reflects his positive outlook on life, which loves life and advocates nature.
6. Thai Liquor Family
In the days after the exile was pardoned, only Li Bai stayed in a hotel in Caishiji. The owner is a rich man named Lu, Lu's boss, and a black-hearted boss. He saw that Li Bai was down and out, suggesting that the bartender ignored Li Bai, but the bartender poured wine for Li Bai enthusiastically and poured a big pot of wine on Li Bai when he left.
On this day, Li Bai walked into the hotel again. Boss Lu walked up to Li Bai and said, "The eaves of the small shop are too low and the wine pool is too shallow to stand the Hanlin's big hip flask!" Li Bai took the last piece of silver from his pocket and threw it on the counter. "bang!" ! Boss Lu smiled: "I don't know the bottom of the river, I didn't expect so much money for drinks." He turned to the bartender and said, "Quick, change money for adults!" " Li Bai waved his sleeve: "Don't look for it, come again next time!" "
When Li Bai comes to drink every day, boss Lu adds water to the liquor, and Li Bai drinks it without saying anything. Later, boss Lu simply poured a pot of cold water on Li Bai. When Li Bai returned to the boat, he drank a little eloquence and knew it was water ... now, even the only wine that could make him happy is gone! Without wine, you can't write poetry. Li Bai was heartbroken.
One day, he strolled by the river and passed a hut. He saw an old man with gray temples smiling and invited him into the house. Entering the door, the old man bowed down and said, "Thank you for saving my life!" " "My name is Ji, and my hometown is Youzhou. I suffered from famine that year. My wife and I took the children up the mountain to peel the bark. Suddenly, the big tiger came and ate his wife. My children and I were scared out of our wits. Fortunately, Mr. Wang is one arrow after another, killing two tigers with one arrow, and we survived. " Li Bai remembered, helped the old man up and said, "Nothing." The old man said that in order to repay his kindness, he had been secretly following Li Bai, fishing and firewood. Li Bai's eyes filled with tears and asked, "Children?" "Help at the hotel." The old man took out a big jar of wine from the room. "Come on, fairy, please have a good drink!" "The old man patted his chest." I'll cover all the drinks you drink in the future! ""Li Bai and other old people took the food, took the cup and drank it off. He was drunk and went to Wangjiang. Squinting his eyes and asking someone to take a pen, the old man quickly handed the pen and paper. Li Bai looked at the rolling river and waved his pen:
The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island.
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.
The old man reached for the ink and ran back to the hut to stick it on the wall.
From then on, passers-by, firewood collectors and fishermen all wanted to come in and look at the poems on the wall. Some copy, some recite, and a word spreads. Someone came to Wan Li to enjoy this poem. "I drank my own wine to write such a good poem!"
The old man runs a hotel. Since then, the "Taibai Liquor House" has come out.
Boss Lu visited Li Bai by the river and asked for poetry. Li Bai waved his hand at him: "Your wine pool is too shallow for me to drink!" With a wave of his hand, he told the boatman to sail, only to see a little bamboo pole, and the boat gently left the riverbank and headed for the middle of the river.
Soon, Lujia Hotel closed, but Ji Laohan's "Taibaijia" business was booming.
A year later, when the old man died, Li Bai wrote a poem:
The old spring will be brewed in Ji Minruo's grave.
Who will the wine be sold to on a night without Li Bai?
7. Taohuatan Water
At the end of Tang Tianbao, Li Bai wandered to Nanling and Xuancheng.
According to the Records of Jingxian County compiled during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, Wang Lun was a recluse living in the Peach Blossom Pond, and a scholar who did not strive for progress.
Wang Lun learned that Li Baidong had traveled to Xuancheng and asked him to write a book. "Is it easy to swim, sir?" There are miles of peach blossoms here. How about your drink, sir? There are thousands of hotels here. "
When Li Xinran arrived, Wang Lun stayed for a few days. When he left, he was presented to Wang Lun. According to the Records of Jingxian County compiled during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, he was a noble official living on the bank of Taohuatan.
Stay a few days, give eight famous horses and ten official brocade, and give them yourself. And take a song to see me off, Li Bai think he intends to write a "to Wang Lun":
Li Bai will want to travel by boat,
Suddenly I heard singing on the shore.
Peach Blossom Lake is deep in thousands of feet,
Not as good as Wang Lun.
8. Early years of Tianbao
When Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was just spoiled, Li Bai met He. He Zhangzhi introduced Li Bai to Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. When the emperor saw Li Bai's poems, he was very surprised. He summoned Li Bai in the golden palace. When the poet walked up the distant steps, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty came forward to meet Li Bai and talked about the political affairs at that time. Li Bai was able to write a "peace book" on the spot according to the meaning of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, explain it to him and write it down in one breath. Emperor Xuanzong of Tang dynasty
9. Li Taibai is drunk and reading a book.
Feng Menglong of the Ming Dynasty compiled "A General Statement of Warning", which recorded his story:
The special envoy of Bohai appeared in front of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, bringing a sheepskin book, which the ministers didn't know.
Li Bai read it once, sneered slightly, transliterated Tang before the throne, and read it like a stream. Fan Shuyun:
Bohai State can poison books to officials of the Tang Dynasty. Since you occupied Korea and approached our country, the border guards have repeatedly violated our border, thinking of it from the palace. I can't stand it now. As far as officials are concerned, I can send Korea 176 cities to my country, and I have something good to send. The weeds in Dabaishan, the kelp, the drums in stores, the deer supports of parts, Guo's long jaws, the horses that attract tourists, the cotton in Wozhou, the crucian carp in Xunlun River, the plum in Marunouchi and the pear in Leyou are all owned by your government. If you still refuse, I'll have a fight to see who wins and who loses!
10, three "flat tones":
One night, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty took his beloved princess Yang Yuhuan to watch four rare peony plants transplanted to Chenxiang Temple in the moonlight. When Li Guinian was ready to sing with his orchestra, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty said, "How can you sing old words to your concubine under such circumstances?" Tell Li Guinian to give Li Bai the golden flower stationery and ask Li Bai to write the words quickly. I didn't expect Li Bai to be lying in the restaurant with some friends at the moment. Li Guinian quickly woke him up with cold water and put Li Bai in the palace. Li Bai, half drunk and half awake, wrote three "Qingpingdiao":
one
Beautiful people who see the bright clouds, think of their clothes and see flowers come to see them.
If it weren't for Yushantou, I would have met Yaotai under the moon.
Tang Xuanzong was happy, but he wanted Li Bai's classical poems to be extraordinary. I don't know how to write five-character poems, so I asked Li Bai to write ten five-character poems with the theme of "seeking pleasure in the palace"
In a daze, Li Bai realized that the emperor had tried his best, so he said to Tang Xuanzong, "I was unfortunately drunk today." If your majesty gives me fearless courage, I can give full play to my skills. "
The emperor smiled: "All right!"
Li Bai ordered, "Yang, give me the ink quickly! Gao Lishi, take off my boots!
Yang Guozhong was Yang Guifei's brother, and Gao Lishi was the most favored eunuch at that time. These two men are the emperor's confidants.
Gao Lishi took off Li Bai's boots and Li Bai sat down at the table. Yang holds a good ink. Li Bai took a pen to meditate for a moment, then brushed it, and wrote ten more songs about the palace without stopping.
one
Golden House, purple Ying Ying. Baoji puts mountain flowers, and Dianthus embroidered Luo clothes.
Every time I leave the palace, I often walk back with the steps. I'm only worried about singing and dancing and turning into colorful clouds.
Tang Xuan immediately asked musicians to compose music and let them sing.
Where can Yang Can, Guo Zhong and Gao Lishi stand this tone and wait for revenge?
Li Bai fell asleep after writing the poem.
Two days later, when Yang Yuhuan was singing those qingping tunes alone, Gao Lishi took the opportunity to say, "I thought the queen hated Li Bai. How can you sing his words? "
Yang Yuhuan asked strangely, "He is a bachelor of Hanlin. How can I hate him so much?"
Gao Lishi said: "There is a sentence in the second" Qingpingdiao ","I asked who the Han Palace looked like, and the poor swallow leaned on the new makeup ". Isn't that comparing you to Zhao Yanfei who messed up the Han Palace? "
It is meaningful for Yang Yuhuan to consider this issue. Since then, whenever Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty wanted to reuse Li Bai, Yang Yuhuan always stopped him.
Li Bai waited for a long time and didn't see the emperor reuse it. He guessed that someone must be in the way and simply quit his job as an academician, which could only make the king happy. Although Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty cherished Li Bai's talent, nothing was more important than Yang Yuhuan. Since she hated Li Bai, she had to give him a lot of gold to travel abroad.
Since then, Li Bai has traveled around again.
1 1, travel around the world
When I arrived in Huayin, I was drunk and wanted to climb the mountain. I walked past Yamen Gate in Huayin County but didn't get off the donkey. The county magistrate doesn't know Li Bai. He was furious when he saw an ordinary citizen riding a donkey into the county government. He ordered Li Bai to be arrested in the lobby and scolded him: "Who are you?" Dare to be so rude? "At that time, Li Bai picked up a pen and wrote a strange confession. There is no name or place of origin on it, only: "I once wiped my mouth with the emperor's handkerchief;" The emperor personally prepared soup for me; Yang holds the inkstone for me; Gao Lishi took off my boots for me; You can ride a horse in front of the Emperor, but you can't ride a donkey in front of Huayin County. Surprised and ashamed, the magistrate bowed to Li Bai and said, "I didn't know Hanlin was here, so I lost my respect!" "
Li Bai laughed loudly and continued to travel around the world on a donkey.
12, damn it!
In the first year of Tang Suzong, Li Bai, who was in his sixties, was still riding a donkey around the world. One day, he was walking on his way to Jinling. The hot weather made him very thirsty. Suddenly, he saw a small flag in front of a house with the word "Jia vinegar" written on it. Li Bai thought it would be nice to drink vinegar without wine.
Li Bai tied the donkey to a tree and walked slowly into the shop. At first glance, there was already a man sitting in the shop, dressed like a seven-product sesame official. Li Bai ignored him, went straight to the counter and said to the store:
One bite and one ding, there are temples in the bamboo forest, but no monks.
A woman with a son was born on 2 1.
The shopkeeper is a lost scholar. As soon as he heard it, he knew it was a riddle The answer is "what a good vinegar". He smiled and replied: "This is Shanxi mature vinegar, which is a good product in the north. Guests can try it! "
When the vinegar shop met a bosom friend, Li Bai was happy and chatted with the store. After drinking vinegar, he returned the vinegar jar to the store and said:
There are no birds in the goose mountain, and everyone loves women in the west.
Take a big sip and swallow a small sip, but you can't drink three drops of water.
The store immediately figured it out, and the answer was "I want to go back" and bid farewell to Li Bai.
The magistrate saw Li Bai talking and laughing with the shopkeeper from the time he entered the store to the time he left. He didn't understand what he said, but he couldn't stand ignoring him. Seeing that Li Bai turned to go out, he stood up and shouted, "Wait a minute, who are you?" How dare you chew on words in front of me! "
Li Bai turned to say:
The beans are at the foot of the mountain, the moon is hanging in the sky,
I can't find wood when I'm firewood. Wang Li is a family.
The county magistrate was at a loss. Li Bai took off his donkey and rode away.
Li Bai is saying: What a shame!
13, turtle catcher at sea
It is said that Li Bai once met the prime minister at that time during the Kaiyuan period and signed the name of the turtle catcher at sea. The prime minister asked him, "Sir, what is the hook for catching giant turtles?" Li Bai replied: "Ride the wind and waves to escape his feelings, and Gan Kun pursues his ambition, taking the rainbow as the silk and the bright moon as the hook." The prime minister asked again, "What is the bait?" Li Bai replied: "Take the unfaithful husband in the world as bait." Sure enough, the momentum is extraordinary.
14, Li Bai and Du Fu
Li Bai and Du Fu have different poetic styles and temperament, but they are close friends. There are fourteen poems that Du Fu gave to Li Bai, which shows their deep friendship. Li Bai's talent is high, and his poems are like the Yangtze River. Du Fu, however, belongs to the Kuyin school, so he should always think twice before deciding. So it is said that Li Bai once wrote a poem mocking Du Fu's hard work.
15, smashing the Yellow Crane Tower
The Yellow Crane Tower was sung by literati in past dynasties, the most famous of which was the poem Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao in Tang Dynasty. Because of this poem, the poet Li Bai also had to sigh "the scene in front of him", and the Yellow Crane Tower could not be found in the complete works of Li Taibai.
Li Bai wrote the poem "Hit the Yellow Crane Tower", which caused a storm.
On July 59, the second year of Su Zonggan Yuan, Li Bai was pardoned on his way to exile Yelang. When he arrived in Jiangxia, he met his old friend Wei Bing, who was then the county magistrate of Nanling County. They had a drink and chatted. The poet was full of worries, so he improvised a famous political poem "Jiangxia gives Wei Nanling Ice". The poem "I hit the Yellow Crane Tower for you, and you hit Nautilus Island for me" is simply incredible, and Li Bai is therefore regarded as a madman.
The story of Li Bai's "smashing the Yellow Crane Tower" spread like wildfire. In the Song Dynasty, there was a monk drama: "One punch crushed the Yellow Crane Tower, and one foot overturned Nautilus Island. There is a landscape in front of you, and Cui Xian wrote a poem on it. " Another monk felt that this poem was not enough to write a white mantra, so he changed the last two sentences to: "If you have passion, you will lose it, and if you don't have it, there will be romantic artistic conception."
How does it feel to come back from exile? Smash the Yellow Crane Tower!
16, Li Baiqiu teacher
In his later years, Li Bai was politically frustrated. With a melancholy mood, he traveled to Xuancheng, Nanling, Shexian (in Anhui), quarrying and other places, writing poems, drinking and roaming famous mountains and rivers.
One morning, as usual, Li Bai was buying wine in a hotel on the street in Shexian County when he suddenly heard someone ask in the woodshed next door, "Old man, how can you pick so much firewood at your age?" Where do you live? "
The answer is hearty laughter. Then, I heard someone shouting:
Sell yourself with negative wages,
Selling wine will return to the west.
Excuse me, where is home?
Go through the clouds and into the jade.
Li Bai was surprised. Who is this? Unexpectedly, I sang such a touching poem casually! He asked the bartender, who told him: This is an old man named Xu Xuanping. He hates the government, sees through the secular world and lives in seclusion in the mountains, but no one knows which mountain he lives in. Recently, he often travels around here. Every day at dawn, he saw Chai Jin Town with flower spoons and bamboo sticks hanging on the firewood. He drank while selling firewood, and when he was drunk, he sang poems along the way. Passers-by think he is crazy.
Li Bai thought: Isn't this the same "poetry idiot" as himself? He turned to go out at once, only to see the old man on the street bridge. Although he walked very hard, Li Bai couldn't catch up anyway.
Catch up with the small bridge, cross the bamboo forest and bypass the tributaries of the river. Li Bai is so tired that his back aches and his legs ache. By the time he looked again, the old man had already disappeared. Li Bai sighed: "I really met a fairy!" "
He lifted his robe and hurried on, but he still didn't see the old man and had to come back disappointed.
That night, Li Bai couldn't sleep, recalling that he hadn't made many real poetry friends except Du Fu for most of his life. I didn't expect to meet such a poet today, but the opportunity can't be missed. I have to find him!
The next day, Li Bai waited at the gate of Chai Caohang until sunset, and there was no trace of the old man.
On the third day, the fourth day, I failed every day.
On the fifth morning, Li Bai picked up the hip flask and set off with dry food. He made up his mind that if he couldn't find the old man, he would die in the mountains here.
Over the hill full of wild flowers, across the swift stream, through the thorns, for more than a month, I still haven't seen the shadow of the old man. Li Bai is a little discouraged. At this moment, he remembered his mother-in-law who used an iron pestle to grind needles when she was a teenager. My mother-in-law put it well: "As long as you have the determination, the iron pestle is ground into a needle." If you want to find the old man, it depends on your perseverance. Thinking of this, Li Bai tightened his belt, gritted his teeth and walked on. Tired, lie on the rock and sleep for a while; When you are hungry, pick a handful of wild fruits to satisfy your hunger; When you are addicted to alcohol, you can have a nice drink with a hip flask.
That night, the sunset glow dyed the sky red, and the clear spring and the bamboo set each other off, which was particularly beautiful. Li Bai misses the old man so much that he can't enjoy the scenery. He dragged his tired body and limped to the foot of Ziyang Mountain near Huangshan Mountain. Turning the mountain pass, I saw a boulder standing in front of me, which seemed to be engraved with words. Li Bai forgot his fatigue and jumped on him to identify him carefully. Oh, it turned out to be a poem:
He lived in seclusion for 30 years and built a room on the top of Nanshan.
Play with the bright moon in the quiet night and drink Biquan at leisure.
The woodcutter sings on the ridge, and the valley birds play in front of the rocks.
I don't know how old I am, but I forgot the year of Jiazi.
After reading it three times in a row, Li Bai lost his voice and cried, "Wonderful! Wonderful! What a fairy voice! " I thought to myself: when I see the old man, I must worship him three times and ask for advice. Although I have been dealing with poetry for decades, it is really the first time for me to appreciate this poem with the fragrance of wild flowers.
He turned around and saw a pile of rice lying on the flat ground next to the cliff stone. It seems that it must be Lao Xu Man Xuanping. Li Bai simply squatted aside, enjoying the scenery in the mountains, while waiting for the old man to harvest food.
When it was dark, Li Bai suddenly heard the sound of knocking from the foot of the mountain. He looked inside and saw a boat rowing on the river below, and an old man with a flowing beard stood at the bow and paddled. Li Bai stepped forward and asked, "Excuse me, old man, where is Xu Xuanping's home?"
It turns out that this old man is Lao Xu Man Xuanping whom Li Bai is looking for. Last time I saw Li Bai wearing a royal robe, I thought the court sent someone to ask him to be an official, so I never wanted to go to Shexian again. Unexpectedly, this person actually followed. At this time, the old man glanced at Li Bai, pointed to the fence with his finger and casually replied: "A bamboo pole at the door is Xu Weng's home!" "
Li Bai looked up at the lush mountains and asked, "There are bamboos everywhere. Where can I find them? "
The old man looked at the dusty and sweaty guest again and asked, "Are you ..."
"I am Li Bai." Say, a deep yi.
The old man froze: "Are you Li Bai? Are you Li Bai? "
Li Bai quickly explained his purpose.
Hearing this, the old man arched his hands and said, "Oh, you are a poet today! I am just a drop in the sea of poetry. How can you find a drop of water from this sea for advice? Really unworthy, unworthy! " Say that finish, prop up the boat and walk back.
Li Bai grabbed the old man's sleeve and begged, "Old man, it's been three months. I've been looking for you everywhere, and I finally met my teacher. Can't you send me back? "
Li Bai's sincere words touched the old man's heart. The two men looked at each other for a long time, and the old man suddenly grabbed Li Bai and jumped into the boat.
Since then, people often sit on the big bluestone beside the stream with the white old man, drinking and reciting poems, whether in the morning glow or in the afterglow of the sunset. Loud laughter blended with the noise of the waterfall and was sent hundreds of miles away with the stream. ...
Today, when many tourists come to Huangshan Mountain, they always like to follow the gurgling stream to trace Li Bai.
Did you get a look at him? Passing Hutouyan, there is a huge stone engraved with the word "drunken stone" under the singing string spring. Legend has it that Li Bai and the old man enjoy the mountain scenery here, drinking and reciting poems. They often use nearby spring water to clean wine glasses, so this spring water is called "cup-washing spring".
17, the fairy is dead
When Yang died, Gao Lishi also demoted the other side far away. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty rose from Shu to the great emperor, and also called Li Bai a wizard of Su Zong.
Su Zong ordered Li Bai to glean for the left and sent Guo Ziyi to call him.
Li Bai lamented that he was addicted to the official sea and could not be free and easy, so he bid farewell to Guo Ziyi, went boating in Yueyang and Dongting, crossed Jinling, and moored his boat at the Shiqian River.
It's night, and the moon is as bright as day. Li was drinking water at the head of the river when he heard the music in the sky and gradually came to the boat. Everyone on board heard it, only Li Bai could hear it. Suddenly, there was a storm in the river, and the whales rose dozens of feet fiercely. Two fairies, holding sacrifices, came to Li Bai and said, "God welcomes the return of the star Lord."
The boat people were shocked and soon woke up. I saw Li sitting on the whale's back, led by the music, and flew away. Tomorrow, the matter will be reported to dangtu county Ling Li, who will report it. The son of heaven built Li Didi's immortal words on the moving mountain where sacrifices were made in the Spring and Autumn Period.
Li Bai's Tang Poetry Stories
Li Bai, the word Taibai, was originally from Ji Cheng, Longxi (now Tianshui, Gansu). At the end of the Sui Dynasty, the whole family moved to Suiye in the western regions (in today's northern Kyrgyzstan), where Li Bai was born. At the age of five, he moved to Qinglian Township, Changlong, Mianzhou (now Jiangyou, Sichuan) with his father, so he was also called Qinglian layman.
Li Bai showed his talent when he was a teenager. At the age of ten, he is proficient in poetry, and at the age of fifteen, he is good at fencing. "Thirty percent of the articles are famous for poetry at the age of thirty." At the age of 25, Li Bai left Sichuan and went down the Yangtze River. He first arrived in Jiangling and visited Sima Cheng, an 80-year-old Taoist. Sima Cheng Town was once received by Wu Zetian, Zong Rui and Tang Xuanzong, and was very famous at that time. Sima Cheng Town met Li Bai and spoke highly of him. Li Bai is very happy. After returning home, he wrote a poem "Fu Dapeng", comparing himself to an ambitious Dapeng. "Fu Dapeng" soon spread, and Li Bai became more famous. In 734 AD, Li Bai went to Xiangyang and met Han Chaozong, the secretariat of Jingzhou. Han Chaozong was famous for rewarding and promoting talents, so there was a saying at that time: "I don't want to seal Wan Huhou, but I hope to know Jingzhou." Han Chaozong naturally praised Li Bai, and Li Bai's self-recommendation letter "Book with Han Jingzhou" also became a famous prose.
The world-famous Li Bai finally came to Chang 'an, Kyoto in 742 AD (the first year of Tianbao). He, an old poet who was then a secretary and a young supervisor, learned that Li Bai had arrived in Chang 'an and personally went to the hotel to visit Li Bai. After reading Li Bai's "Difficult Road to Shu" written about ten years ago, I exclaimed: "This is a fairy who fell from the sky!" From then on, the title of "fallen immortal" spread like wildfire, and Li Bai was also called "fallen immortal" and "poetic immortal".
After Li Bai entered the palace, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was very happy and named him Hanlin. It is said that at that time, Emperor Xuanzong personally walked down the steps to meet Li Bai, and personally prepared soup for Li Bai. Out of trust, he also asked Li Bai to participate in the drafting of letters.
Tang Xuanzong only hoped that Li Bai would become a court poet and embellish some poems for peace and prosperity. However, Li Bai is a man with great ambitions. When I first entered the imperial court, I didn't know much about politics, so I was ordered to write many poems praising Shengping, and soon my thoughts changed. During the Tianbao period, the imperial politics has turned from prosperity to decline, and Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty has gradually changed from a generation of monarchs to a mediocre master. People of insight in the imperial court are worried about the current situation and accidents. Li Bai realized this.
As a world-famous poet, Li Bai's character is also wild. He likes drinking very much and often gets drunk as a fiddler. Du Fu once described him in a poem: "Li Bai has hundreds of poems about fighting wine. Chang 'an went to a restaurant to sleep, but the son of heaven told him not to go aboard, claiming to be Brewmaster. "This kind of personality makes it difficult for him to be tolerated by the powerful in the DPRK. It is said that he offended Gao Lishi, the most trusted eunuch of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. Gao Lishi deliberately distorted his poem Qingpingdiao, making Yang Guifei jealous of him. Finally, even Tang Xuanzong alienated him.
But Li Bai's personality made him "alas, how can I bow and scrape to those high officials whose sincere faces will never be seen!" " At this time, what he yearns for most is the free life that once traveled around the world. So Li Bai wrote to Tang Xuanzong, asking him to leave Beijing. In 745 AD, his request was granted, and he left Chang 'an and began to roam the mountains and rivers again.
In 755 AD, An Shi Rebellion broke out. Luoyang and Chang 'an successively fell into the hands of rebels, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty fled to Sichuan, and Tang Suzong acceded to the throne in Lingwu. On the way to escape, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty appointed his sixteenth son, Li, as the governor of Jiangling, and asked to recruit soldiers and horses to resist the rebels going south.
At that time, Li Bai hid in Lushan Mountain. Yong Wangdong passed Xunyang and learned that Li Bai was here, so he sent someone to invite him to his shogunate. Out of patriotism, Li Bai immediately agreed and wrote eleven songs in praise of Wang Yong.
However, I don't believe Ren's words. He thought he had started to travel eastward and was a separatist in the south of the Yangtze River, so he mobilized troops to destroy Wang Yong. Wang Yong was furious and sent his troops to attack. In this way, he became a rebel, the soldiers fled one by one, and Wang Yong finally defeated himself. Li Bai was also sentenced to death for "disobedience" (with a traitor) Due to the rescue of Guo Ziyi and others, Li Bai was exiled to Yelang (now northwest of Zheng 'an, Guizhou). Before Yelang arrived, the court announced an Amnesty and Li Bai was able to return to Sichuan.
Li Bai spent his later years in Dangtu, Anhui, where his uncle Li worked as a county magistrate. After Tang Daizong acceded to the throne, he wrote a letter to Li Bai, who was left behind. But before the imperial edict came, Li Bai had passed away. He was sixty-two years old that year. Up to now, there are still Li Bai's cenotaph and memorial hall in the area. There are more than 1000 existing poems by Li Bai, a large part of which is his praise for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland. After his exaggerated description and fancy rendering, these poems are magnificent and superb. He also wrote many poems reflecting people's lives and attacking dark politics. He is good at absorbing nutrition and material from folk songs and myths. Through his rich and peculiar imagination, his works have a bold and unconstrained style and magnificent colors. He is regarded as the greatest romantic poet since Qu Yuan, and his creation is the new peak of China's romantic poetry. Many works, such as Shu Dao Nan, Jing Ye Si, and The First Generation of Baidicheng, have become masterpieces that have been told for generations.
Li Bai's great achievements in poetry creation can hardly be described in a few words. Perhaps only Du Fu's two poems have the most general power: "Putting pen to paper shakes the wind and rain, poetry makes ghosts cry."
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