Ancient poems about relieving summer heat in Dongli, drinking wine after dusk

The ancient anti-summer poem "Dongli Drinking Wine After Dusk" comes from Song Dynasty poet Li Qingzhao's Drunk Flower Yin·The mist is thick and the clouds are worried about the day forever. The full text is as follows:

The mist is thick and the clouds are worried about the day forever. Rui Nao sells gold beast. It's the Double Ninth Festival and it's the Double Ninth Festival. Jade pillows and gauze kitchens make it cool in the middle of the night. After dusk when I drink wine in Dongli, there is a faint fragrance filling my sleeves. There is no way that I am not in ecstasy. The west wind blows behind the curtain, and people are thinner than yellow flowers.

Knowledge expansion:

1. Translation:

The mist is thick, the clouds are thick, the days are sad, and the ambergris lingers in the golden beast incense burner delicate. It's the Double Ninth Festival again, and I'm lying in a gauze tent with jade pillows, and the cool air in the middle of the night has just soaked my whole body. I drank by the east fence until dusk, and the faint fragrance of yellow chrysanthemum filled my sleeves. Don't say that Qingqiu is not depressing. The west wind rolls up the bead curtain, and the people inside the curtain are even thinner than the yellow flowers.

2. Appreciation:

This poem was written by the author after his marriage. By describing the scene of the author enjoying wine and chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival, it creates a desolate and lonely atmosphere and expresses the author's feelings. The loneliness and loneliness of missing her husband. "Thick mist and thick clouds make the day long." On this day, the sky is covered with "thick fog and thick clouds" from morning to night. This kind of gloomy weather makes people feel most depressed and uncomfortable.

It’s not sunny outside, so I have to stay indoors. "Yongday" is generally used to describe the daytime in summer. This poem is written on the Double Ninth Festival, which is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. Autumn has arrived and the days are getting shorter. It also says "Yongday". This is just a part of the poet's imagination. a psychological feeling.

Time has relative significance to the moods of joy and sorrow respectively. In joy, time passes quickly, while in sorrow, time feels so slow. If a person is particularly sensitive to "mist and thick clouds", he may worry that the day will never end.

3. Introduction to the author:

Li Qingzhao (March 13, 1084 - May 12, 1155), named Yi Anju, was a Han nationality and a native of Zhangqiu, Jinan, Shandong Province. She was a female poet in the Song Dynasty (at the turn of the Southern and Northern Song Dynasties), a representative of the Wanyue Ci School, and was known as "the most talented woman in the ages." Li Qingzhao lived a wealthy life in his early life. He was born in a scholarly family and lived a wealthy life in his early life.

Her father, Li Gefei, had a rich collection of books. She laid a literary foundation in a good family environment when she was a child. After getting married, he and his husband Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to collecting and organizing calligraphy, painting and inscriptions. When the Jin soldiers invaded the Central Plains, they lived in the south and were in a lonely situation. In the early stage of his poems, he wrote mostly about his leisurely life, while in the later stage, he mostly lamented his life experience and had a sentimental mood.