What are the new rules for the 20 12 driving test? What's the difference from the original?

The new regulations of the Ministry of Public Security 17 will strengthen the supervision of the whole process of driving test.

From April 1 day, train drivers of large and medium-sized vans to test water; Starting from 10, 1, other driver training meetings will follow up; 17, except explicitly stipulated, other work measures have been implemented since May this year.

The Ministry of Public Security issued 17' s opinion on strengthening driver management nationwide, in which it is proposed that driving schools that do not implement the timing management system for the training of drivers of large and medium-sized vans will not accept their application from April 1 year, and driving schools that do not implement the timing management system for the training of other drivers will start from April 1 month.

It is more difficult to test a driver's license and the number of test items increases.

The reporter saw from the opinion of 17 that the first one is clear, and the driving test under complex road conditions and bad weather is implemented. Large buses, tractors, medium-sized buses and large trucks (hereinafter referred to as "large and medium-sized vans") increase the actual road driving test items under complex conditions such as mountains, tunnels and steep slopes; From 20 12, 10 and 1, driving test items such as simulating expressway, continuous sharp detours, water cliffs, rainy and snowy days, wet roads and emergency treatment were added. Strictly carry out the night driving test of large and medium-sized vans, and increase the simulated night lighting test of small cars. In the actual road test, there should be no less than three test routes, and the test routes should be randomly selected for testing, and the test mode of combining computer evaluation with manual evaluation should be implemented.

Not only that, but also increased the content of the safe and civilized driving knowledge test. After passing the actual road driving test of large and medium-sized vans, the safety and civilized driving knowledge test will be added. There are 50 test questions, and the test time is half an hour. The examination questions are in the form of situational judgment and accident case analysis. The examination contents include safe driving knowledge, driving professional ethics, driving under bad conditions, emergency avoidance and accident rescue. The examination question bank is unified throughout the country, and each corps should increase the local question bank 10% according to the local traffic safety situation and the characteristics of traffic accidents. Combined with the problems exposed by serious road traffic accidents and the changes of traffic violations in different periods, the examination question bank was adjusted and updated in time.

Real-time supervision of the whole process of driver's test

After some video recording of the test, the whole process of the driver test will be monitored in real time in the future. Monitor all subjects of the automobile driver test by video and audio, print three randomly taken test photos on the test report cards of all subjects, and keep the test videos for more than one year. 20 12 Before the end of June, it is necessary to complete the acceptance of test sites and equipment in the whole province (autonomous regions and municipalities), and suspend the examination business if it does not meet the specified requirements. It is necessary to establish a driver test monitoring center to realize real-time video and audio monitoring of all test sites and test vehicles in this province (autonomous regions and municipalities), real-time monitoring of test system parameters and evaluation data, and automatic alarm of abnormal data. The corps should analyze and report abnormal business data every month, organize a mutual inspection and unannounced visit in different places every quarter, and timely check and supervise the rectification of existing problems.

The Department of Traffic Management Bureau will also conduct pre-licensing education and post-licensing return visits for new drivers. When issuing a driver's license at the vehicle management office, it is necessary to organize at least half an hour of safe and civilized driving education for each new driver, including road traffic safety laws and regulations, major road traffic accident cases, and civilized driving behavior requirements. By telephone, SMS, questionnaire or field visit, a certain proportion of new drivers are randomly selected every week to carry out a return visit survey to understand their participation in training, examination and safety education.

For speeding more than three times in a year, the traffic control department ordered the enterprise to dismiss the passenger and freight drivers.

Clean up the traffic violation scores of passenger and freight drivers once a month. Large and medium-sized traffic police teams should establish basic information ledgers for drivers of passenger and freight transport in different places within their jurisdiction, summarize drivers' traffic violations, scores and accidents every month, notify road transport management institutions and transport enterprises, and require drivers to receive treatment education from public security traffic management departments. If the traffic violation score reaches 12, the driver's license shall be detained according to the regulations, and it is required to take the study and examination. Within three years, drivers who bear the same or more responsibilities for traffic deaths, with traffic violations recorded as 12, and drivers who have drunk driving, overcrowding of 20%, speeding of 50% or speeding violations for more than three times within one year shall be notified to the road transport management institution in accordance with the Safety Management Code for Road Passenger Transport Enterprises and ordered to be dismissed by the enterprise.

Check and educate the drivers of large and medium-sized vans once a year. Large and medium-sized traffic police teams or vehicle management offices shall conduct an annual inspection of drivers of large and medium-sized vans and school buses, deal with traffic violations, clean up traffic violation scores, and conduct safety warning education for organizations with scoring records for not less than 3 hours. When checking the passenger drivers, it is necessary to review the driver education and training files in accordance with the Safety Management Code for Road Passenger Transport Enterprises, and check whether they regularly receive warning education, skills training and emergency response training for typical traffic accident cases as required. Squadron to visit transportation enterprises, send letters, text messages, etc. And urge drivers of large and medium-sized buses and school buses to participate in the certification. Those who do not participate in the certification or fail to pass the certification shall notify the transportation enterprise or school in writing to suspend business.

In bad weather conditions, it is necessary to send safety tips to drivers in time.

Give SMS safety tips to drivers. Improve traffic safety information publishing platforms such as SMS, Weibo and QQ, and timely release information such as road traffic conditions, travel safety tips under bad weather conditions, serious road traffic accidents, traffic violations, and scoring to drivers. For passenger and freight drivers and drivers who have not dealt with traffic violations, they should send a safety reminder message once a week; When a major road traffic accident occurs within the jurisdiction, it is necessary to immediately prepare warning education information. Vehicle management and traffic violation handling windows should collect and verify the mobile phone numbers and addresses of motor vehicle owners and drivers one by one, and update the information of motor vehicles and drivers in time.

Intensify the investigation and punishment of serious traffic violations. Combined with the establishment of civilized traffic demonstration roads, we will carry out the special rectification of "three overloads and one fatigue", strengthen the control of traffic accident-prone sections and time periods, and increase the investigation and punishment of serious traffic violations such as drunk, fake license, speeding, overcrowding, overload and fatigue driving. We will improve the law enforcement evaluation system, strictly investigate and deal with serious traffic violations, strictly enforce penalties such as temporary suspension of driver's license, revocation of driver's license and detention, and increase the intensity of on-site investigation of traffic violations. Organize police to go deep into passenger transport enterprises every month, and investigate and deal with traffic violations such as speeding and fatigue driving according to the monitoring data recorded by satellite positioning devices that meet the standards.

All parties involved in traffic violations and accidents should receive traffic safety education.

Implement the education system before traffic violation punishment. Adhere to the principle of combining education with punishment, and the police investigate and deal with traffic violations on the spot, so as to investigate and deal with them together and educate them together; For the traffic violations recorded by traffic technology monitoring equipment, the parties concerned shall be informed in time to accept the treatment, punished according to law, and the drivers shall be scored according to the regulations, and the traffic safety publicity and education for the offenders of large and medium-sized vans shall be conducted for not less than half an hour. Announce the list of violators of large and medium-sized vans and serious traffic violators 12 points to the public through the media such as internet, radio, television and newspapers every month.

Carry out case education on serious road traffic accidents. The detachment shall analyze and summarize the traffic accident cases in its jurisdiction every month, and the corps shall summarize the traffic accident cases with more than 3 deaths every quarter. The detachment shall report accident cases to transportation enterprises, driving schools, schools and road transport management institutions every month as an important part of driver training and examination, daily education and verification education. Squadron and vehicle management office should set up traffic safety publicity and education room. At the same time, relying on social resources such as driving schools, transportation enterprises and automobile brand stores, we will establish traffic safety publicity and education bases, carry out interactive traffic safety experiences, and hold civilized traffic theme activities.

If the driving school fails to train on time, it will stop applying.

Implement the whole process supervision of driving training quality. In conjunction with the road transport management agencies, promote the application of timing training management system. From April 1 2065438, drivers of large and medium-sized vans were trained by driving schools without timing management system. From June 1 2065438, driving schools without timing management system were not allowed to take the test. Supervise the driving school to apply monitoring means such as fingerprints and videos to realize the uniqueness of identity confirmation and implement training hours and training mileage. Collect and analyze the traffic accidents of drivers with driving experience who have been mainly responsible for more than three years every month, and notify the road transport management institution to investigate the training quality responsibility. If there is a reduction in the pass rate of the examination, a reduction in training hours, a reduction in training items, the sale of driving licenses, etc., the application for registration shall be suspended, and the road transport management institution shall urge the rectification and announce it to the public.

Establish a consultation system with road transport management agencies. It is necessary to establish a monthly consultation and information notification mechanism with the road transport management institution, establish a van driver information management platform, and realize the sharing of driver's license information, employment information, traffic violations and accident information. To apply for taking the qualification examination for road transport drivers, the brigade or the vehicle management office shall issue a certificate that there are no major traffic accidents or traffic violations within 3 years, and the score of 12 is not fully recorded, and establish a "blacklist library" and announce it to the public regularly. It is necessary to urge transportation enterprises to strengthen the dynamic management of the source and supervise and correct illegal acts such as speeding, overcrowding and fatigue driving in real time through the monitoring platform of satellite positioning system. (Photo: Timing training is implemented in many driving schools)

How is the quality of driving school? You have to rank in the future.

The establishment of examination certification and law enforcement management responsibility check system. Every month, the detachment should analyze the traffic violation rate and traffic accident rate of drivers with driving experience within three years, establish the examiner's examination quality and road law enforcement management assessment system, and strengthen the driver's examination and road law enforcement supervision. The corps should analyze the examination quality and road management of drivers with driving experience in each detachment within three years, assess the traffic violation rate, traffic accident rate and other indicators, strengthen unannounced visits, and report the ranking quarterly. In the event of a traffic accident, the driver's test, certificate, certificate and road administration responsibility shall be investigated. If problems such as illegal accreditation, lax examination and control, and non-implementation of services are found, the responsibility shall be investigated in strict accordance with the regulations, and criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law if the case constitutes a crime.

Establish an open ranking system for examination and training quality. The detachment shall establish platforms such as the Internet and newspapers to publish the quality of driving test training. And publish the traffic violation rate and traffic accident rate of drivers with driving experience within three years every month, and publish the examination quality of examiners. Information such as driving school training ability, examination pass rate, traffic violation rate and traffic accident rate of drivers with driving experience in three years shall be published every month, and the quality of driving school training shall be publicly ranked, and the road transport management institution shall be notified. It is necessary to clean up the coaches' traffic violation scores once a month. For those who get 12 points, in addition to participating in the study and examination as required, they shall notify the road transport management institution and propose to cancel the qualification of coaches. It is necessary to conduct a typical traffic accident case warning education and training for driving school leaders and coaches every quarter. It is worth noting that in the 17 proposal, other work measures were implemented in May this year.