It turns out that Wang Anshi's "Guizhixiang? Jinling appreciates 800 words urgently. If you answer quickly, you can increase more wealth.

Wang Song Anshi

This is the late autumn in the ancient country, and the weather is very early. Thousands of miles are like a river, like clusters of Qingfeng. Sailing towards the sunset, leaning against the west wind and leaning against the wine flag. It's hard to draw a picture when the boat is light and the heron rises to the Milky Way. Miss the past, compete for prosperity, sigh outside the door, and continue to hate. Throughout the ages, depending on the level, share weal and woe. The past of the Six Dynasties flows with the water, cold smoke and green grass. Today, business women still sing from time to time, leaving a legacy in the backyard.

Jinling is the ancient capital of Nanjing in the Six Dynasties. Since the capital was established in 222 AD, Eastern Jin, Song, Qi, Liang and Chen have successively established their capitals here. In the Zhao and Song Dynasties, it was still brightly lit and very prosperous, showing a prosperous atmosphere. Geographically, Jinling is called a magnificent place, where tigers live in the dragon's nest. River of no return, into the sea. Mountains, hills, rivers and lakes crisscross. Qinhuai River runs through the city like a jade belt, and Xuanwu Lake and Mochou Lake are like two pearls embedded in the left and right of the city. Wang Anshi wrote this political lyric poem, "The interest is empty", thinking that the country is still the same, personnel changes, and nostalgia for the past.

The first part of the word is mainly about scenery. The author climbed into the distance in a cool late autumn weather and saw the most distinctive scenery of Jinling: the Yangtze River is as clear as plain white satin, and the green peaks on both sides seem to be scrambling to gather; At sunset, the sails in the river come and go, and the flags of restaurants on the shore fly against the west wind. At first glance, all kinds of boats are hidden in the light clouds; A flock of egrets rose in the sky of the galactic continent. Such a magnificent scenery is difficult for even the best painter to describe.

In the next sentence, the author turned to the theme of nostalgia. The word "nostalgia" opens up the contrast between time and space, pointing out that the rulers of the Six Dynasties competed to live a luxurious and dissolute life, so that, like Chen Houzhu, the enemy was already in Enemy at the Gates, and he was still having fun with a group of concubines. In the end, the monarchs of the Six Dynasties collapsed one after another like a merry-go-round, and their sorrows continued. The author deeply laments: Throughout the ages, people have been climbing to mourn, but they all feel ups and downs in the air. The old story of the Six Dynasties, with the river that died in the East gone forever, left only a few wisps of cold smoke and a piece of green grass. Finally, the author points out that the lesson of national subjugation in the Six Dynasties has been forgotten by borrowing the poem "A businesswoman doesn't know how to hate national subjugation, but still sings the garden flowers across the river" in Bo Qinhuai by Du Mu. The three sentences at the end of this sentence profoundly satirize the present.

Wang Anshi was appointed as the magistrate of Jiangning at the beginning of Zongning (the governor is now Nanjing) and entered the center two years later. This word is used as a magistrate. As a great reformer and thinker, he stood tall and saw far. Through the understanding of the historical lessons of the Six Dynasties, this word expresses his dissatisfaction with the social reality of the Northern Song Dynasty and reveals his awareness of being prepared for danger in times of peace. At the same time, this word also has artistic achievements, which embodies the author's literary proposition of "washing old habits in five generations" Although there were some famous poets such as Yan Shu and Liu Yong in the Northern Song Dynasty, they did not break through the barrier of "Ci is a colorful subject" and their ci style was weak. Wang Anshi's whole poem has a broad artistic conception, and the magnificent scenery blends harmoniously with the historical content, forming its own style. Poems in past dynasties quoted ancient and modern times as saying, "Jinling remembers the past, and sent more than 30 people with cinnamon sticks, and Wang Nai sang a swan song." Although Wang Anshi wrote a few words in his life, this word can be sung through the ages.