"3G with Wings" All Answers to Zhoushan Youth Ocean Knowledge Competition

1. Zhoushan Youth Marine Science and Technology Experience Museum is built in _ _ _ _ _ Zhoushan Youth Activity Center. The whole museum is divided into _ _ _ 5 marine knowledge exhibition areas and two hands-on experience exhibition areas.

2. Zhoushan has two national scenic spots: _ _ _ Putuo Mountain _ _ _ (including Zhujiajian Island Island) and Shengsi Islands National Scenic Spot.

3. Relying on the advantages of marine resources, Zhoushan City has successively established _ _ _ _ _ Zhoushan International Sand Sculpture Festival, China Putuo Mountain Nanhai Guanyin Culture Festival and Zhoushan Seafood and Food Culture Festival.

4. The results of the "China's Most Beautiful Coastline" campaign sponsored by People's Daily Travel Channel were recently announced, and the coastline of Zhujiajian Island Island in our city ranked first among the 18 coastlines.

The Hangzhou Bay Bridge is 36 kilometers long, which is the longest bridge in the world.

6. Zhoushan Continental Link Island Project is nearly 50 kilometers long, including cengang Bridge, Xiangjiaomen Bridge, Taoyaomen Bridge, Xihoumen Bridge and Jintang Bridge.

7. China is a maritime power, with a coastline of _ _ 1.8 _ _ kilometers, a territorial sea of more than 3 million square kilometers and more than 7,300 islands of more than 500 square kilometers.

8. Zhoushan is the largest archipelago in China, and Zhoushan is the only _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ archipelago.

9. The beautiful and rich Zhoushan Islands are called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

10. Zheng He, a navigator of the Ming Dynasty, led the largest ocean-going fleet at that time and wrote a brilliant chapter in the history of world navigation.

1 1, the Song Dynasty was the heyday of China's ancient maritime inventions, among which _ _ _ _ _ water compass and watertight compartment were the most outstanding achievements.

12, the most primitive life on earth was born in _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

13, the ocean accounts for _ _ _ _ 71_% of the earth's surface area, which is about 36 1 10,000 square kilometers.

14, the reptiles in the existing ocean are turtles and _ _ _ _ sea snakes.

15, mollusks in the ocean are commonly known as _ _ _ _ seashells.

16, wave energy is actually produced by the wind transmitting energy to the ocean, and is essentially formed by absorbing _ _ _ _ _ wind energy.

17. At present, there are _ _ _ _ _ _ tidal power stations in China.

18, seabed topography can be roughly divided into three types: continental margin, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ocean basin and mid-ocean ridge.

19, Zhoushan city consists of _ _ 1339 _ _ islands.

20. Zhoushan is a world-famous fishing ground, enjoying _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Second, multiple choice questions

1, World Ocean Day is (b)

A, February 2nd b, July 18 c, September 10

2. Which of the following marine animals needs sleep in summer (C)

A, hairtail b, jellyfish c, sea cucumber d, scallop

3, in the four seas on the edge of Chinese mainland, the shallowest sea is (A).

A, Bohai Sea B, Yellow Sea C, East China Sea D, South China Sea

4. The biggest fish in the ocean (2)

A, shark b, whale c, dolphin

How many kinds of marine life have been found so far?

A, 2 million b, 3 million c, 1.5 million d, 2.5 million.

6, the world's largest sea is (C)

A, Mediterranean B, Red Sea C, Coral Sea D, Black Sea

7, the deepest trench is (C)

A, Mauritius B, Japan Trench C, Mariana Trench D, Philippines

8, the deepest strait in the world is (C)

A Liam Strait B, Taiwan Province Strait C and Drake Strait

9. The largest bay in the world (1)

A, Bay of Bengal B, Bohai Bay C and Liaodong Bay

10, the deepest trench Mariana Trench is located in which ocean (A)?

A, Pacific Ocean B, Indian Ocean C, Atlantic Ocean

1 1. The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef in the world, located in (B).

A, Canada b, Australia c, Mexico

12, the depth of sunlight penetrating seawater is (a)

A, about 1000m b, about 2000m c, about 3000m.

13, Suyi Grand Canal is located in Egypt, connecting the Red Sea and (b)

A, Azov Sea B, Mediterranean Sea C, Coral Sea

14, how to determine the age of a fish (b)

A, according to the length b of the fish, according to the scale ring c on the fish, according to the teeth of the fish.

15. What fins are shark fins made of? (2)

A, tuna b, shark c, abalone

16, the country with the longest coastline is (a)

A, Australian B, China C, Malaysian

17, China's selection of the world's highest priority marine ecological zone is (D).

A Bohai Ecological Zone B, Yellow Sea Ecological Zone C, East China Sea Ecological Zone D and South China Sea Ecological Zone

18, the state oceanic administration decided to start the national "marine publicity day" from 2008, and the annual "marine publicity day" was designated as (b).

A, July 7th b, July 18c, September 8th d, September18th.

19, the theme of this year's "Ocean Publicity Day" is (a)

A, the harmony between man and the ocean * * * Save B, embrace the green Olympics and care for the blue ocean.

C, Ocean and Olympics D, 60 Years of Ocean China

20. The date of promulgation and implementation of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Use and Management of Sea Areas is (c).

A, 2000 65438+1 October 27th b, 2006 5438+0 65438+1October1.

C, 200 110/October 27th d, 2002 1 10/.

2 1, the largest archipelago in China refers to (b).

A. Daishan Islands B, Zhoushan Islands C, Xisha Islands D and Nansha Islands

22. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea stipulates that every country has the right to determine the width of its territorial sea, but the widest width shall not exceed the baseline of the territorial sea (C).

A, 10 nm b, 12 nm c, 15 nm d, 20 nm.

On March 6, 2007, (b) was written into the Property Law as a usufructuary right.

A, sea area use right b, sea area ownership c, sea area lease right d, sea area maintenance right

24. What are the general raw materials for extracting iodine at present? (2)

A, shell b, seaweed c, crustacean d, fishbone

25, "the king of fish" refers to (b)

A, killer whale b, whale shark c, octopus d, abalone a

26, the core platform of national marine informatization is (a)

A, marine informatization B, digital ocean C, local area network D, digital information

27.(c) Protecting marine biodiversity is one of the most effective ways to prevent the overall deterioration of the marine ecological environment.

A. Strengthening the construction of marine nature reserves B. Protecting marine species

C, building marine ecosystem D, protecting marine water quality

28, China's earliest university to set up navigation major is (A).

A, China Ocean University B, Fudan University C, Tsinghua University D, Peking University

29, zheng he's voyage to the west, "voyage" refers to today's (c).

A, Pacific Ocean B, Atlantic Ocean C, Indian Ocean D, Mediterranean Sea

30. The lightest sea and the saltiest sea in the world ocean system are (C) respectively.

A, Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea b, Black Sea and Mediterranean Sea

C, Baltic Sea and Red Sea D, Red Sea and Black Sea

3 1, the largest bay in the world is (a)

A, Bay of Bengal B, Gulf of Mexico C, Gulf of Aden D, Red Bay

32, 23. The most living thing in the ocean is (C)

A, fish b, algae c, plankton

33, the world's coastal countries are committed to the ocean, the ocean has become a new field of national major political and economic interests, the characteristics of today's marine struggle is (B).

A, fight for every inch of the ocean; b, protect the marine environment; c, negotiate harmoniously; d, solve by force.

34. China's coastline, mainland coastline and island coastline are (C) kilometers respectively.

A, 36000, 1.9 and 1.7 million b, 22000, 1.2 and 1.00.

C, 32,000, 1.8 million and 1.4 million d, 28,000, 1.5 million and 1.3 million.

35. The country with the longest coastline in Shanghai is (B).

A, Japan B, Australia C, America D, Britain

36./kloc-In the 6th century, the navigator (c) sailed from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and reached the Philippine Islands. During the voyage, the weather was clear and the sea was calm, so he called the waters he passed "Pacific Ocean".

A, Columbus B, Da? Gamma C, Magellan D, Zheng He

37. There is a text called Watching the Tide in the Chinese textbook, which is about the Qiantang River, a great natural landscape in the world. The custom of watching tides in China has existed since the Han and Tang Dynasties. Excuse me, the best time to watch the tide in Qiantang River is in the fourth month of the lunar calendar every year.

A, January B, March C, December D, August

"Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" is a beautiful legend in history. All the Eight Immortals have outstanding achievements, punishing evil and promoting good, and doing chivalrous deeds. The story of "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" happened in today's Shandong (C).

A, Qingdao B, Yantai C, Penglai D, Weihai

39. The treaty of nanking was the first unequal treaty that foreign invaders forced the Qing government to sign in China's modern history. According to treaty of nanking, China opened Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo and (d) as trading ports, allowed British consulates to stay, and allowed British businessmen and their families to live freely.

A, Tianjin B, Shanghai C, Qingdao D, Nanjing

40, calm sea, rivers, lakes, snowfields, deserts or Gobi, and other places, occasionally appear in the sky tower, walls, trees and other illusions, known as (A).

A, Mirage B, Penglai Wonderland C, Taixu Fantasy D, Oasis on the Sea