Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Rain and snow weather pressure

Rain and snow weather pressure

In many places, "rain, snow and strong winds cool down floating dust".

Ultra-luxury packages are arriving one after another.

Some areas also ushered in the first snow.

Cyclists drive in winter.

We should not only take measures to keep warm and cold.

At the same time, we should pay more attention to travel safety.

To this end, Bian Xiao specially arranged for everyone.

Driving skills and accident handling steps in rainy and snowy days

Tips for driving in snowy days

1, anti-skid: driving at low speed and constant speed.

In rainy and snowy weather, the road is slippery. So try to drive at a low speed and at a constant speed, keep a certain distance from the car in front, and pay attention to pedestrians and surrounding vehicles on the road.

If necessary, we can equip tires with snow chains to improve driving safety.

2. Tire pressure: Don't deliberately reduce it.

In winter, the road is slippery. In the past, many people chose to appropriately reduce the tire pressure of cars. However, due to the need of comfort, the normal tire pressure of vehicles is already relatively low. If the pressure is reduced again, the tire will be easily damaged.

Therefore, the tires of vehicles in winter can be stamped according to the standard.

3, the window: first hot car, thaw.

The car was parked outdoors in the snow and ice weather. At this time, the first thing to do is to warm the car and shovel the snow on the car body and glass in one direction. When the engine is hot enough, enter the car, turn on the warm air and set the windshield blowing mode. In a few minutes, the remaining ice and snow will melt.

4. Overtaking: Try not to overtake in bad weather.

Try not to overtake on wet roads, keep a proper distance to follow the car and drive carefully. When you need to change lanes to overtake, pay attention to changing lanes carefully, observe the distance between cars before and after changing lanes, give a good signal warning, and change lanes after confirming that there is no danger.

5. Driving at night: Pay attention to the use of lights.

When driving at night, road lighting defects will affect the driver's line of sight to varying degrees. Therefore, when driving at night, we must first ensure that all the lights can be used normally and use the high beam as little as possible.

Turn on the wiper in time, and turn on the front and rear lights and fog lights when the line of sight is bad.

6, window defogging

When the window glass fogs, the air conditioner can be turned on to defog mode, and when the rain and snow are not heavy, the window can be opened for convective defog.

Air conditioning cold air defogging: turn on the air conditioner in the car and let the cold air blow to the window to reduce the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the glass. This method can quickly achieve the effect of defogging. But turning on the cold air conditioner in the car in winter will increase fuel consumption, and there is another biggest drawback, that is, people in the car will feel very cold, and after turning off the air conditioner, fog may appear again.

Air conditioning warm air demisting: Turn the temperature button to the direction of hot air, and the fog in the front windshield will become larger, which is a small disadvantage of warm air demisting: the speed is slow, as long as the warm air dries the moisture in the car, the fog will disappear completely. For safety reasons, it is recommended to pull over before defogging and drive after the fog clears.

7. Vehicle turning: slow down.

In rainy and snowy weather, the line of sight is blurred, so you should be careful when driving, and the vehicle must slow down when turning.

8. What should I do in case of strong wind?

If the wind is too strong, don't slam the steering wheel or slam on the brakes. When the car body is "topped" by strong wind, the center of gravity is unstable, and slamming the direction or suddenly braking may have negative effects.

So follow the "feeling" of the wind. You can try to turn off the throttle and gently step on the brakes to slow down the car. At the same time, pay attention to the strength of the wind and adjust it by gently turning the steering wheel.

9. What should I do if the vehicle slips sideways?

When the vehicle skids, control the steering wheel to effectively avoid tail flick or in-situ U-turn. You should tap the steering wheel in the side-slip direction, and when the car body returns to the correct position, gently step on the brakes to slow down until the vehicle is completely controlled.

10. Pay attention to driving on wet roads.

65438 +0? Learn to observe

Observe whether the objects such as isolation guardrail are frozen, and you can find the freezing rain road surface. Slippery roads and drivers' negligence can easily cause accidents. The first car is out of control, and the cars behind it are out of control, which will cause a series of rear-end collisions.

Number two? control rate

The relatively slow speed not only makes the vehicle easier to control, but also ensures that the driver has enough time for emergency treatment when there is an emergency in the front. Braking is the main way to brake, and manual transmission vehicles can slow down by downshifting. The correct braking method is to use the braking force of the engine itself to slow down the vehicle.

Number three? Drive calmly

When an accident happens, the owner can choose to slow down by rubbing the side of the vehicle against obstacles, such as mountains or isolation belts. At this time, the loss of the vehicle is no longer important. It is important to reduce the relative speed of collision as much as possible and reduce the harm to drivers and passengers. Of course, wearing a seat belt is a prerequisite for personal safety.

Accident treatment measures

I hope I never need it.

Evacuate the on-site occupants and stand outside the highway guardrail. There is no guardrail on the national highway, but it is far away from the accident site. Turn on double flashing and set triangle warning signs to prevent the occurrence of secondary accidents.

Please remember this, because many serial accidents are caused by the lack of obvious warning signs after the first accident.

65438 +0? Correctly place triangle warning signs.

On general roads, set warning signs 50 meters away from the direction of incoming vehicles;

On the expressway, set warning signs at 100 meters;

In some special cases, if it rains or snows at the corner, warning signs must be placed at 150 meters to facilitate the early detection of vehicles behind. It is particularly important to place warning signs for vehicle accidents at night.

Number two? Deal with the wounded

When someone is injured and can't walk by himself, others should help others on the premise of ensuring their own safety. At the same time, call the people around you to call the police. There is an emergency call on the expressway, and the relative distance is not long.

It is important to call the accident alarm at the first time, instead of calling family, relatives and friends or insurance companies.

Stop carefully in rainy, snowy and windy days.

In freezing rain and snow, even at home, you may "lie down". The cold water dripping on the vehicle freezes quickly, which will turn your car into a "big popsicle". So the simple parking problem becomes complicated.

Parking near buildings, residential buildings and billboards is a hidden danger in windy weather. In windy weather, everything from clothes hangers to scratched windows can cause car damage, so try to avoid parking next to buildings.

Therefore, if conditions permit, car owners will park their cars in underground garages or relatively closed parking spaces to protect their cars from damage.

This article comes from car home, the author of the car manufacturer, and does not represent car home's position.