Meteorology in ancient Qin dynasty

Qin Wangfu is located in Yanta District, Xi 'an Film Studio on the north side of Yin Yan Road in Xi 'an. Qin king Palace is a large-scale palace building built by Xiying Factory in 1988 to imitate the Qin Dynasty to shoot the large-scale historical film Qin Shihuang. Qin king Palace was carefully designed and built according to the restoration map of the former site of Xianyang Palace in Qin Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago. There are wax figures of Qin Shihuang and his civil servants and military commanders in the hall, which reappears the majestic posture of Qin Gui sweeping Liuhe in that year. Under the steps in front of the palace, 12 "golden people" stood on both sides. The base of each gold man is about 8 meters high. Four of them are simple civil servants, four are armed generals and four are musicians with musical instruments. There is a Journey to the West Palace in the underground of Qin king Palace, which vividly shows people the immortal story of Tang Priest's Buddhist scriptures by using sound, light and electricity control devices. There is a movie maze on the second floor. In recent years, a new folk culture village has been built in the square in front of the palace, which integrates folk culture display and performance, allowing tourists to be immersive. 1On September 27th, 989, China celebrated the opening ceremony of world tourism day.

Qin king Palace is an ancient building in Qin Dynasty, with a grand scale. "Five steps to the first floor, ten steps to a pavilion, corridors and waist, high eaves and teeth, intrigue", just like Epang Palace in those days, you must remember to visit it as soon as possible!

Xingzhi tip:

1, Transportation: Xi 'an Dayan Pagoda East, take bus No.41,6 10 and get off at Qin king Palace Station.

2. Ticket price: 16 yuan.

3. Opening hours: 9: 00- 17: 00 (every day)

4. Tel: 029-855 14787

5. Tourist attractions: Wax Statue, Qin king Palace, Ancient Buildings Imitating Qin Dynasty, Qin and Han Market, China Folk Art Village, Journey to the West Palace and Qi Le Palace.

Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor

Overview of scenic spots

The mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is the largest underground mausoleum in the world at present. Construction started from the first emperor's accession to the throne, which lasted for 38 years. At most, the number of people repairing tombs was close to 800,000. The core of the mausoleum building, the underground palace of Qin Shihuang's mausoleum, has not been opened yet. more

Scenic spot qualification:

World Cultural Heritage 4A Scenic Area: the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China

How to play:

Looking for ancient relics

Key words:

The mystery of Qin Shihuang's underground palace

Distribution of scenic spots:

Shuimiao Site Tongchemakeng Site

Remains of sealing soil boundary of drainage pipeline

Fengqiu cultural relics background display wall

Sand table model exhibition hall of Qin Shihuang mausoleum

Scenic service:

At the entrance of the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum scenic spot, you can ask a free tour guide to explain the whole process. more

Transportation:

Take the 306 tourist bus or the bus from Xi 'an to Lintong in the East Square of Xi 'an Railway Station to reach the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. more

Central city:

Xi'an

Tickets:

25 yuan/Ren is the ticket for the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. Students can buy half-price tickets with student ID cards, and officers can buy half-price tickets with active duty officer ID cards. Children under height 1.4 meters are free of charge.

Tour time:

The visit time of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum is about 1.5 hours, and the distance between scenic spots is very close, so you can walk.

Opening hours:

Open all year round, peak season: April ~165438+1October.

Xingzhi tip:

The scenic spot of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum is full of services, providing many free travel services. more

Xingzhi Niupai:

The most suitable cattle in Xingzhi River: listening cattle and scholar cattle.

The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is 30 kilometers away from An, about 5 kilometers to the east of Anlintong County, and faces Mount Li in the south, with mountains and lush trees. The Weihe River in the north is winding, and the silver snake lies on its back. Surrounded by towering peaks, tall graves and Mount Li are integrated into one, and the scenery is beautiful.

The mausoleum of Qin Shihuang was built for Qin Shihuang's administration. It is the largest catacombs in the world, comparable to the largest overground catacombs in the world, the ancient Egyptian pyramids. The construction of Qin Shihuang's mausoleum began when he ascended the throne, which lasted for 38 years, eight years longer than the famous Egyptian pyramid of khufu. The number of people who used the mausoleum was close to 800,000, almost eight times that of the people who built pyramid of khufu.

The cemetery is modeled after Xianyang, the capital of Qin, and is generally zigzag. There are two inner and outer walls around the mausoleum. The circumference of the inner wall of the cemetery is 3870 meters, and the circumference of the outer wall is 62 10 meters. Large-scale ground buildings in the mausoleum area include sleeping halls, convenience halls, garden temples and official residences. The enclosure of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum was rammed, forming a three-step ladder with overlapping buckets and bottom, with a bottom area of about 250,000 square meters and a height of115m. However, due to more than 2000 years of wind and rain erosion and man-made damage, the current paddock has a bottom area of about 120 square meters, a height of 87 meters and a total area of 56.25 square kilometers. The Qin Dynasty is a glorious page in the history of China, and the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor concentrated the highest achievements of Qin civilization. Qin Shihuang took all the glory of his life underground.

The underground palace of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum is the core part of the mausoleum building, which is located under the mound. "Historical Records" records: "Pass the three springs, drop the bronze wares, fill the palace with officials, and move the treasures. Take mercury as a hundred rivers and seas, and instill it by machine. There is astronomy above, geography below, and mermaid cream is a candle. If the degree is immortal, it will last a long time. " Archaeological findings show that the underground palace covers an area of about 6.5438+0.8 million square meters, and the depth of the center point is about 30 meters. The cemetery is centered on mounds and surrounded by many funerals with rich connotations and unprecedented scale. In addition to the well-known terracotta warriors and bronze chariots and horses tombs, more than 600 large-scale Shijiakeng, Baixi figurine pits, civilian figurine pits and tombs have been discovered, and 654.38+10,000 pieces of cultural relics have been unearthed in the archaeological work of the Qin tombs for decades. There are many cultural relics booths in the cemetery, showing some cultural relics unearthed from the Qin Mausoleum in the past 20 years. There is a waterway exhibition area to reproduce the scientific and thorough drainage facilities of the cemetery in that year; I believe that with the progress of archaeological work, there will be more unexpected discoveries.

Between the dignified green and the tall mausoleum, in order to let tourists feel the dignity and dignity of the king, the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor staged a large-scale performance of "Reproducing the guard of honor guard-changing the guard of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor" and a wonderful sand table model display of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, the cemetery and the underground palace, which reproduced the spectacular scene of the mysterious cemetery more than 2,000 years ago, displayed decades of archaeological achievements, vividly and intuitively revealed the mystery of the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor and showed its rich connotation.

Website of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Scenic Area: www.qinshihuangling.com/

Tel: 029-839 12542.

E-mail :dong@qinshihuangling.com

Recommended attractions: Huashan Ganling Huaqingchi Guanshan Ranch.

Wild goose pagoda; Dayan Pagoda; Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

Attractions Keywords: AAAA-level scenic spots

In Ji 'angji, at the southern end of Yanta Road in the southern suburbs of the ancient city, there stands the quaint and magnificent Big Wild Goose Pagoda. It is the most famous ancient pagoda in Xi, and is regarded as a symbol of the ancient city. In the center of the Xi 'an sign is painted this magnificent and famous ancient tower of the Tang Dynasty.

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the full name of which is "Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Ci 'en Temple", was founded in 652 AD. Pavilion-style brick pagodas are welded by grinding bricks. Prisms are displayed on the brick wall, which can obviously divide the wall into bays. It is a unique traditional architectural art style in China.

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a pavilion-style brick pagoda, with a height of 64.517m and a base length of 25m. The tower is square pyramid-shaped and located on a square brick platform, with a bottom area of 42.5×48.5 meters and a height of 4.2 meters. The tower body made of blue bricks is spliced by grinding bricks, and the structure is regular. The exterior is made of wood-like structure, and the size decreases proportionally from bottom to top. There is a spiral wooden ladder in the tower. There is an arched ticket gate on both sides of each floor, which can be overlooked through the railing. The whole building is magnificent, solemn and simple, with simple and steady modeling and moderate proportion, which is a masterpiece of architectural art in Tang Dynasty. Many famous poets in the Tang Dynasty boarded the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, leaving a beautiful sentence that has been passed down to this day, such as Du Fu's "high standards cross the sky, the wind keeps going"; Chapter 8 of the "strange bird enclave, mid-air self-alarm language" and so on. Especially Cen Can's "Go to Ji 'an with Gao Shi and Xue Zhi"; "Pagoda, suddenly rising from the ground, reached the palace of heaven; Climbing the mountain, we seem to have left the world behind, and the soda dish is empty. It is above a holy land and can only be built by spiritual hard work; The four corners hinder the sky, and the seven layers cut gray clouds. Birds fly down from our sight, looking down at the wind; The mountains, facing the east, run together as if facing the east. Far away, green locust trees line the wide road, Guan Gong He Linglong; The colors of autumn come out from the west and go through the city. In the north, there are five cemeteries, which are always quiet under the dew and green grass. Those who know the ultimate meaning of life will become ancestors; From now on, I will put my official hat aside and find the eternal road is the only happiness. " The poet's magnificent description and philosophical exclamation often cause people to sing when they climb the tower.

The Wild Goose Pagoda is indeed the hometown of Buddhist classics, a temple built under the royal auspices, with a prominent position and a large scale, and it is also a scenic spot that cannot be ignored in your trip to Xi.

Xingzhi tip:

1. Transportation: Take bus No.5, 4 1, 60 1 and 27 and get off at Big Wild Goose Pagoda Station.

2. Tickets: 20 yuan (need to climb the tower 15 yuan).

3. Opening hours are 09:00- 17:00 (daily).

4. Tel: 029-52 150 14