Appreciation of the Good Location of Border Town

Shen Congwen's Border Town is a novel with Xiangxi style, which not only depicts beautiful scenery, but also contains rich philosophy of life. The following is an appreciation of the wonderful sentence paragraphs I collected. Let's learn them together!

Appreciation of the Good Piece of Border Town 1 (1) expresses the psychological feelings of the characters through the dialogue between them.

The old boatman immediately pulled the boat over. As he pulled the boat, he shouted hoarsely, "Cui Cui, Cui Cui, is that you?" Cui Cui ignored her grandfather and said softly, "Not Cui Cui, not Cui Cui. Cui Cui was eaten by the big carp in the river. "

Appreciation example: This conversation is very interesting. You can see that Cui Cui blames her grandfather for not keeping his promise, and also gives vent to her inner unhappiness caused by quarreling with Northong. Cui Cui's answer has a strong childlike innocence, which shows her simplicity and loveliness.

(2) Grandfather said, "Shunshun's family are very kind and generous. It's good to be old. This family is good! " Cui Cui said, "The whole family is fine. Do you know their home? "

This is a conversation between Cui Cui and grandpa when they go home to watch the dragon boat in the evening. Grandpa is praising Grandpa, hoping that Cui Cui can have a good impression on Grandpa, but Grandpa doesn't understand Cui Cui's mind, but she is thinking about her parents. In her speech, Cui Cui's reproach to grandpa was completely revealed.

(Grandpa:) "Cui Cui, stop it. If I fall into the river, the duck will run away! "

"Nobody wants that duck!"

Grandpa's chatter annoyed Cui Cui. What bothers him is that grandpa doesn't understand his mind. Her words contain her rejection of her elders and her secret love for Nuosong.

(2) Write the psychological feelings of the characters through the description of actions and expressions.

Exodus 1: Sometimes it is a sedan chair for calves, cattle and sheep who have passed the tea cave in eastern Sichuan. Cui Cui tried to be a ferryman, standing at the bow, lazily climbing on the cable and letting the boat pass by. After the cattle and sheep sedan chair goes ashore, Cui Cui will follow, stand on the mountain and watch these things go away before returning to the boat and pulling it to the shore not far from home. And learn the bleating of lambs and cows alone, or tie wild flowers on your head and dress up as a bride alone.

This passage appears at the beginning of the novel. Cui Cui is in her prime. She was particularly curious about the bride, and felt very fresh, which triggered her desire for a better life in the future. The use of reduplication in sentences makes the intonation soothing and lyrical. The sixth section of the novel also writes about the bride crossing the river. What she saw this time set off a bigger wave in Cui Cui's heart. She asked her grandfather to play the song "Mothers Send Girls" for her, and Cui Cui's longing for love deepened.

Ex. 2: Cui Cui was peeling peas in front of the house, and the guests didn't pay much attention. But as soon as I entered the door, I heard the guest say "congratulations". I was so busy that I squatted at the door, pretending to chase chickens in the vegetable garden, shaking them with a bamboo pole, taking a sip and running to the white tower behind the house.

-this passage is selected from the eleventh section of the novel. Shun Shun sent someone to Bixi? Recognizing relatives, Cui Cui's heart is so flustered at this time! In order to relieve my inner shyness and panic, I had to pretend to catch chickens in vegetable fields and run to Baita.

EXAMPLE 3: The next day, Cui Cui came to Baitaxia Garden for the second time. When grandpa asked her what she thought, her heart jumped and she bowed her head and ignored it. She only digs onions with her hands.

This meticulous description is vivid, showing Cui Cui's ambivalence when her heart has not yet been decided, but readers know that her heart loves her.

(3) Write the psychological feelings of the characters from the perspective of scenery and objects.

Example 1: Cui Cui knew that the matchmaker was the elder who didn't lift his head. He jumped with a heavy heart and his face burned badly. He still peeled her peas, threw the empty pods into the water at random, and watched them flow away leisurely in the water, which made him feel much more relaxed.

Teacher's Appreciation: This paragraph is about Cui Cui throwing an empty pod into the river and watching it flow away leisurely. The author uses this scene to imply Cui Cui's dissatisfaction with his elders, so that he can not take their suggestions to heart and feel much more relaxed.

In the sunny weather after the rain, the sun has hit people's shoulders and backs with some strength. The reeds and willows by the stream and the vegetables in the garden are all flourishing and full of wild vitality. Green grasshoppers fly everywhere in the grass, and they are always quiet when their wings beat the air. The sound of new cicadas on the branches is getting louder and louder. The two mountains are dark green, and there are yellow birds and bamboo birds singing. Cui Cui feeling, watching, listening, but also thoughtfully:

-This passage is selected from the passage after section 1 1 in the novel. The author mainly expresses Cui Cui's complex psychology through the description of the scenery. That sentence is hot and irritating; Willow vegetables are flourishing, grasshoppers are flying, new cicadas are singing, yellowbirds are singing, and the noisy and lively environment is actually a hint of Cui Cui's complex ambivalence, which implicitly writes Cui Cui's complex psychology in the face of pressure from his elders, parents and the royal clique. She is bored, but at a loss.

Ex. 3: At night, a big firefly's tail flashed blue light and flew quickly over Cui Cui. Cui Cui thought, "Look how far you fly!" "I chased my eyes with the light of fireflies.

On the surface, it talks about fireflies, but in fact it is the externalization of Cui Cui's inner thoughts. She wants to leave grandpa and fly far away, but she can't fly away, or she can't fly far. Like this firefly, this is her anguish. This kind of writing not only has implicit beauty, but also gives people a fascinating aesthetic feeling, which increases the lyricism of the novel language.

(4) Write the psychological feelings of the characters with puns.

Example: By the time I got to the edge, the dog was already covered in water, shaking and jumping. Cui Cui said, "Come on, if you don't capsize, who wants you to fall into the water?"

The use of puns, on the one hand, mocked the embarrassing situation that Nuosong fell into the water because of complacency, on the other hand, expressed Nuosong's reproach (although it was a misunderstanding) and on the other hand, showed Cui Cui's secret love for Nuosong.

Teacher's summary: the language is plain and concise, using a variety of skills, reflecting implicit beauty.

3. There are many unique phenomena in the language of Border Town. Students try to find examples from the text to understand them.

(1) uses many dialects and proverbs. Students comment.

Example: Scold Nuo and say, "If you conflict, cut your skull!" This dialect contains Cui Cui's resistance to the evil words from the Nuo nationality, and also shows Cui Cui's simplicity and loveliness.

Students collect, organize and comment:

① Zano, the old boatman: "The leopard in Bamian Mountain and the golden pheasant in Xidi River."

② gossip on the diaojiao building: "Fried beef with leeks, eat whatever you want!"

The old boatman was worried about Cui Cui's marriage: "Every boat should have a dock and every magpie should have a nest."

④ The way of love with Tianbao: "The car has a road, and the horse has a road."

As the saying goes, "fire can burn everywhere, water can flow everywhere, the sun and the moon can shine everywhere, and love can be found everywhere."

6. The old boatman's words: "It stands to reason that cooking needs people to eat and singing needs people to listen."

⑦ Quote Cui Cui's words: "The wind beach is not fierce, and there is a chicken coop below; It is not easy to bypass the henhouse, and the waves on Qinglang Beach are as big as houses. "

Teacher's summary: These dialects and sayings highlight the novel's rich local characteristics and increase the interest of reading.

(2) There are many metaphors and symbols in the novel. Please find out the experience.

(1) The author often uses "planetesimals", "sunset" and "meteors" to symbolize death; The White Pagoda symbolizes the integrity, honesty, kindness and simplicity of Xiangxi people.

Students find these paragraphs and comment on them.

The sunset rose to Cui Cui's home, and at dusk, the river was covered with a layer of mist. When Cui Cui saw this scene, she suddenly had a terrible idea. She thought, "What if Grandpa dies?"

He (the old boatman) sometimes lies on the rock outside the door, thinking about the stars. He thinks that death should come soon, because Cui Cui has grown up and proved that she is really old.

"Ah ..." A big meteor let Cui Cui gently cried. Then another meteor crossed in the south.

These paragraphs come from the beginning, the middle and the end of the novel. Grandpa died and the meteor fell, Cui Cui thought. This setting reflects the superstitious thoughts of Xiangxi people and adds lyrical meaning to the novel.

The old boatman died on a thunderstorm night, and the White Tower collapsed on that thunderstorm night. The author said that the White Pagoda "has something to do with the geomantic omen in the tea cave. When the pagoda falls down, it is natural that a new work cannot be produced." In order to build the White Pagoda, urban management, tax bureau, people from all walks of life and people from a big stockade all paid for it. It can be seen how sacred the White Pagoda is in the hearts of Xiangxi people! Isn't it a symbol of beautiful human nature and simple folk customs in western Hunan?

(2) The author likes to use animals and plants as metaphors in his narration (compiled by students).

Give my brother a strong little bull.

Cui Cui's timidity and vigilance ―― Huang Ji.

Praise the beautiful gifts ―― leopards and golden pheasants.

Old boatmen-old crows and nanmu.

To the wolf, a wild woman who sings folk songs in other places.

For Nuo who sings folk songs-bamboo finches in the mountains.

A woman's home ―― the Bird's Nest and the pier.

Flying fireflies ―― Cui Cui who wants to leave grandpa.

Sunflowers, Saxifraga, and singing yellow birds ―― symbols of love.

The teacher concluded that the use of these metaphors and symbols enhanced the vividness and vividness of the novel language, and also reflected the local characteristics.

Border Town 21Appreciation of Good Location, Tea Cave Style

Tea caves are built by mountains and water. Crossing the pier is a river street, and the diaojiao building on the street is a distinctive building in the tea cave. When the spring water rises, the tea cave people enter the city by ladder, and then leave the city from the gate when the water recedes. If the flood is particularly fierce, the tea cave people will stare at the city. If they see people or things floating in the water, the tea cave people dare to rush to rescue them.

The tea cave is beautiful, the white river is clear, there are mountains on both sides, and the mountains are covered with green bamboo. Residents along the river are naturally relaxed, with yellow mud walls and black tile roofs, which are extremely harmonious with the surrounding environment. The border is simple and loyal. It doesn't matter whether you have money or not if you are familiar with it. When you meet someone who loves you, you will devote yourself wholeheartedly. The ship in charge of the dock is always smooth. Although they are rich, they "try their best to help" those "bankrupt boatmen, passing veterans and scholars studying abroad" The old boatman will pretend to be angry, and if he can't refuse, he will buy tobacco leaves for the ferryman, or buy tea for the transition people to cool off.

Content interpretation: On the one hand, there is soil, and on the other hand, there is the simple and natural beauty of Xiangxi written by Shen Congwen that is not polluted by the secular. Tea cave people also have the most primitive natural and simple character. Faced with the irresistible test of rising spring water, the tea cave people either let nature take its course or save people from the flood. Comply with nature, be brave and loyal. The author wrote "Border Town" as beautiful as heaven, and pinned his longing for this rural life. What is more desirable is the loyalty and simplicity of the people in the border town. The old boatman's behavior of buying tobacco leaves and tea leaves without receiving money may make the secular people who like to haggle over every ounce ashamed.

Such customs and natural beauty will give birth to such innocent and beautiful children in Xiangxi.

2. Meet for the first time on Dragon Boat Festival

During the Dragon Boat Festival, Cui Cui and grandpa went to the town to watch the dragon boat race. Grandpa is very worried about his friend who is ferrying him at home, and plans to go back and show him the excitement. But when they came back, their friends were willing to drink together, and they got drunk. Grandpa can't go to town to pick up Cui Cui. It's getting dark, and everyone has gone back, but Cui Cui hasn't seen grandpa yet, and she is worried when she hears some vulgar conversations of sailors on the drinking boat. At this time, the parents sent the duck ashore from the water. When they saw Cui Cui, they asked her to wait for her grandpa upstairs. However, because Cui Cui just heard the gossip about XX upstairs on the boat, she misunderstood Nogo's kindness and gently scolded Nogo. Northon had to joke with her: "The big fish in the water will bite you, so don't shout." She walked back and asked her family to take her back. From this man's mouth, Cui Cui knew that this was a gift that her parents had just invited her. Think of just scold him, Cui Cui surprised and ashamed. When I got back, I was silent for a night.

Content Interpretation: This is the first meeting between Cui Cui and Nuosong. With superb writing skills, the author presents the unintentional, hazy, implicit and pure love between men and women in front of readers beautifully. Before Cui Cui was about to meet Northsong, the author arranged for her to overhear two sailors' "contemptuous remarks" about men and women. This has laid the groundwork for misunderstanding and "scolding" promises. More importantly, Cui Cui's surprise and joy after learning that he was "cursed" as "Yue Yun's parents" paved the way. However, when Nuo was scolded, he arranged for the waiter to send Cui Cui back, which further set off Nuo's kindness and loyalty. It is with these plots that Cui Cui has a heart that belongs to herself and has nothing to do with her grandfather, and made her "silent all night". Besides, two years later, Cui Cui still feels that the New Year craze is "not as sweet and beautiful as it was during the Dragon Boat Festival".

3, the heart hangs on the blue beach

It's another Dragon Boat Festival. The meeting between the Dragon Boat Festival and Nuo songs last year has always been a sweet memory in Cui Cui's heart. So Cui Cui and grandpa went to the river in the city to watch the boat race. When two grandparents went to Shunshun Diaojiao Building for shelter from the rain, they met the guy who sent Cui Cui back. That guy saw Cui Cui laughing and talking about last year's misunderstanding. Cui Cui sipped his mouth and smiled. But Cui Cui didn't see Nuo send this time. According to my buddy, it was sent to Qinglang Beach. However, Cui Cui met a great god. When I came home, my grandfather jokingly asked Cui Cui if she wanted to be an older daughter-in-law. Cui Cui was very unhappy and just asked Grandpa's boat, "Is it heading for the blue beach?" . Grandpa is just singing. Both of them remember that the second oldest ship is in Qinglang Beach.

Content Interpretation: Border Town has written three Dragon Boat Festival, and each Dragon Boat Festival is closely related to Cui Cui's love. On the first Dragon Boat Festival, grandpa Cui Cui and others happened to meet two old Nuo, so they sent them out. Two people know, unrequited love. On the second Dragon Boat Festival, Cui Cui went to see the dragon boat race because she was thinking about it, but she didn't expect it to go out, but she met a great god. On the third Dragon Boat Festival, Nuosong invited Cui Cui to watch the boat race. Who knows that Cui Cui met Wang Tuan's daughter and learned that Wang Tuan had always wanted her to marry Northong and used a mill as his dowry. Most importantly, Cui Cui knows that Northson really loves her. On the second Dragon Boat Festival, the author arranged the "absence" of two old Nuo, which made Cui Cui's "pure world" appear subtle and delicate. Watching the boat on the Dragon Boat Festival, it suddenly rained. Two grandparents took shelter from the rain and went to Shunshun's house. They saw the man who sent Cui Cui back last time and the old man, but they didn't see their parents who had been thinking about Cui Cui. Cui Cui's inner love for Nuo is still in a hazy state, and the tone of love in the whole novel is natural and calm, without deep affection, without great joy and great sorrow, which is the natural and simple beauty of human nature that the author wants to praise. The elder's love for Cui Cui is indeed a key link in this love tragedy, but his feelings for Cui Cui are real and natural, without any distractions. So this tragedy shows the beauty of human nature.

The author used an art similar to China's landscape painting, but some details were missing, leaving readers more room for imagination. For example, I didn't see how disappointed I was, how the old man was amazed by his beauty, and fell in love at first sight, which were all left out in the cold. Cui Cui met the man who sent her home last time. The man told a joke, "Cui Cui, you have grown up! Parents say that big fish will eat you when you are by the river, and now the fish in the river here can't eat you. " Cui Cui didn't say a word, just sipped his mouth and smiled. Readers can imagine the sweetness behind Cui Cui's smile. When I came home, Cui Cui suddenly asked my grandfather if he was going to the blue beach, but the two grandparents never said anything. Pure and subtle love has been rippling in Cui Cui's heart.

Appreciation of the good paragraphs of Border Town 3 1. Although this small town is so quiet and peaceful, it is the hub of business transactions in eastern Sichuan, so the situation outside Xiao Xie Street is a little different. There are also hotels where businessmen stay, and barbershops where they are doing nothing. In addition, restaurants, grocery stores, oil mills, salt warehouses and flower shops all have their own positions and decorate this river street. There are also shops selling sandalwood live cars, bamboo cables, pots and pans for boats, and introducing people who eat dock meals as sailors. On the long table in front of the small restaurant, fried carp tofu is often placed, decorated with shredded red pepper, in a shallow bowl, and there are many red chopsticks in the big bamboo tube next to the bowl, no matter who is willing to spend some money.

2. If you have nothing to do during the day, you can sit at the door and make shoes, embroider a pair of phoenixes with red and green silk thread at the toe of your shoes, or embroider a pocket for your lover sailor and watch passers-by to kill a long day. Or lean against the window by the river to watch the sailors spread goods and listen to the sailors climb the mast and sing. In the evening, they take turns to receive businessmen and sailors and earnestly perform their due obligations.

The first thing I noticed was the yellow dog when the drums swept over the hill and reached the ferry head. The yellow dog barked and walked around the room in shock. When someone was in transition, he sailed across the east bank of the river and ran to the mountain to bark at the city.

In the past two years, there is no moon to see in just two Mid-Autumn Festival. In this border town, the story of men and women singing all night because of enjoying the moon can't be held as scheduled, so the impression of Cui Cui in the two Mid-Autumn Festival is extremely unremarkable.

5. It's windy on a sunny day, and there is no transition. When the town is long and idle, my grandfather and Cui Cui sit on the big stone in front of the door to bask in the sun. Or throw a piece of wood into the water from a height, let the yellow dog around jump down from the height of the rock and return the wood title. Or Cui Cui and Huang Gou are pricking up their ears in the city to listen to my grandfather's talk about war stories many years ago. Or my grandfather and Cui Cui, each with a bamboo clarinet, played a song to greet the bride and put the girl to her mouth.

6. The tea cave is built by mountains and rivers. On the side near the mountain, the city wall climbed up the mountain like a long snake. On the waterfront side, there is room to set up a pier by the river outside the city and park a covered boat in the bay. When the boat went down, it took tung oil, green salt and dyed seeds.

7, these honest and brave people, also love profit, also battle righteousness, and ordinary locals. Regardless of saving people, he is still in a pleasant adventure, very agile and brave, and people can't help but applaud it.

8. The stream flows down the river, around the mountain, and joins the river in the tea cave for about three miles. If people walk across the stream and climb over the hill, they will reach the edge of Tea Cave City, which is only a mile away. The stream is like a bow, and the mountain road is like a bowstring. There is a slight difference between distance and distance. This stream is about 20 feet wide, and the riverbed is made of big stones. Still water, even if it is too deep to sink, is still clear and transparent, and the fish in the middle reaches of the river can be counted. The stream is a tunnel between Sichuan and Hunan, and the water often fluctuates. Due to the shortage of funds, a square ferry was arranged.

9. The old boatman will stay at the bow rain or shine. When someone crossed the border, he bent slightly, holding the bamboo cable by hand and crossing the stream. Sometimes when I am tired, I just lie on the stone in Linxi and fall asleep. People waved and shouted transition on the other side. Cui Cui wouldn't let her grandfather get up, so she jumped off the boat. She quickly crossed the stream for grandpa, and everything went smoothly without delay.

10, fish come and go in the water as if they were floating in the air. There are many mountains on both sides of the strait, and there are many fine bamboos in the mountains, which can make paper. They are dark green all year round and stand out. Close to the water tower, the moon comes first, and peach blossoms and apricot blossoms are in the majority. In spring, you just need to pay attention. Where there are peach blossoms, there must be people, and where there are people, you can sell wine. In summer, dazzling purple cloth and trousers are dried in the sun and can be used as flags of others. Autumn and winter are coming, and the houses on the cliff and the water bank are in front of us. Yellow walls and black tiles are always in a suitable position, which is extremely harmonious with the surrounding environment and makes people feel very happy.