Classical Chinese essay on timely filial piety

1. An 800-word classical Chinese essay on filial piety

The original text of Li Mi’s filial piety;

Li Mi, courtesy name Lingbo, was a native of Wuyang, Qianwei, and a pious man. . His father died early, and his mother was married to He. When I was a few years old, I was deeply in love, and my temperament was so bright that I became ill. Grandmother Liu raised her by herself. Serve secretly and listen carefully with filial piety. When Mrs. Liu is ill, she will cry and take a breath. She will not take off her clothes. When drinking food, soup and medicine, she must taste them first and then take them. When he had time, he forgot to give lectures and became a teacher of Qiao Zhou. The Zhou disciples traveled to Xia.

When he was young, he was an official in Shu and became a man. Several envoys were sent to Wu, and he was known as a capable debater, and was called by the people of Wu. When Shu Ping was at the beginning of Taishi, he was ordered to wash horses for the prince. My grandmother was old and had no one to support her, so she refused to take care of her. Naishang Shu said: "I am provoking danger... I will die when I am alive, and I will make grass when I die." The emperor looked at him and said: "The reputation of a scholar is not in vain!" He stopped the call. Later, Liu Zhong, served as emperor, and again marched to Luo by washing his horses. Sikong Zhang Hua asked: "How is Anle Gong doing?" Mi said: "It can be compared to Qi Huan." Hua asked why, and replied: "Qi Huan got Guan Zhong and dominated, but used vertical tricks to make the insects flow. Anle Gong got Zhuge Liang and resisted. In Wei, when Huang Hao was appointed and his country was ruined, he knew that success or failure was the same thing. "Then he asked: "Why did Kong Ming's teachings fail?" Mi said: "In the past, Shun, Yu, and Gao Tao talked with each other, so they were simple and elegant; "Da Gao" When talking to ordinary people, it is better to break it. Kong Ming has no enemy to talk to, and the words to teach are broken." Hua Shanzhi.

He came out to be a Wenling official, but he hated his work. He once wrote to someone and said: "Celebrating my father's death, Lu is still in trouble." It's impeachment. Mi was talented and often wanted to turn inward, but the court had no help, so he moved to Hanzhong to be the prefect, feeling resentful that he had lost his position. He was given a farewell gift to the East Hall, and a secret order was given to compose a poem. The last chapter said: "People also have their words, and there are reasons and predestined relationships. It is better to return to the field if there is no one in the official position. It is obvious that the superiors are above, how can this be true!" Emperor Wu was angry, so he was the official Engaged in memorializing and exempting secret officials. He later died at home.

Translation:

Li Mi, named Lingbo, was a native of Wuyang (now Pengshan County, Sichuan Province). His other name is Qian. His father passed away very early, and his mother, He, remarried. Li Mi was only a few years old at the time. He had a deep Oedipus love for his mother, a simple and honest temperament, and he missed her very much. Grandmother Liu raised him personally. Li Mi was famous for his filial piety and respect in serving his grandmother. Whenever his grandmother Liu became ill, he would cry and wait beside her without taking off his clothes at night. When serving meals, soups and medicines to his grandmother, he would always taste them before letting her use them. (Li Mi) gave lectures when he had free time. When he lectured, he forgot about fatigue. He took Qiaozhou as his teacher. Qiaozhou's students compared him with Ziyou and Zixia.

When he was young, he served as a Langguan in the Shu Han Dynasty. He served as an envoy to the State of Wu many times and was quite eloquent. The people of Wu praised him. After the Shu Han was pacified and in the early years of Taishi, Emperor Wu of Jin appointed him to wash horses for the prince. Because his grandmother was old and had no one to support him, he did not accept an official position. So Shangshu said: "I am provoking danger... I will die when I am alive, and I will make grass when I die." After the emperor saw it, he said: "(This) scholar's reputation for elegance is not just for fame." So he stopped recruiting. (he). Later (his grandmother) Liu passed away. After mourning, he was drafted to Luoyang as a horse washer. At that time, Sikong Zhang Hua asked him: "What do you think of An Le Gong?" Li Mi said: "He can be ranked with Qi Huangong." Zhang Hua asked the reason, and he replied: "Qi Huangong was assisted by Guan Zhong. Dominate 2. Ask for the meaning of some ancient texts about honoring parents

1. Be careful when going in and out, and don’t get tired of serving them day and night.

Meaning: Parents should be careful when going in and out (door), morning and evening. Don’t get tired of serving your parents.

2. If you are filial to your parents, you will be a good son; . Meaning: Being filial to your parents is a good son, and being filial to your father-in-law and mother-in-law can lead to a reputation of being both filial and virtuous.

From "Encouragement to Repay Parents' Favor" 3. Disciples should be filial when they come in. Zedi.

It means: Young disciples should respect their parents when they return home and respect their elders when they go out. From "The Analects of Confucius: Learning and the First" (Spring and Autumn Period)

4. Parents. Don't be slow when you are called; don't be lazy when your parents ask you to do it. It means: when your parents call you, you should do it quickly; when your parents give orders, you should do it quickly.

From Li Yuxiu's "Disciple Rules" 5. . Filial piety is the law of heaven and the law of earth.

Meaning: Filial piety is the law of heaven and earth.

Don’t be slow to answer the call. Be sincere and have a smile on your face. Meaning: When your parents call you, you should respond immediately and do not hesitate. 7. Be sincere and have a smile on your face.

From "Repaying Parents' Favor" 8. Good food. Parents should use it first, and clothes should be worn by parents first.

It means: good food should be given to parents first, and good clothes should be given to parents first.

9. Only when the family is poor can one know the filial son, and when the country is in trouble can one know the true filial minister.

From "The Collection of Famous Sages". 10. Those who are arrogant towards their relatives will not respect their relatives.

Meaning: Those who do not respect other people's parents will certainly not respect their own parents. "Book of Wei".

11. Mencius said: "If you don't have relatives, you can't be a man; if you don't have relatives, you can't be a son.

Mencius said: "(In Shun's eyes) if a son does not get along well with his parents, he cannot be a good person; if a son cannot obey his parents in everything, he cannot be a son." "

From (Spring and Autumn Period). "Mencius Li Lou Shang". 12. Mencius said: "I am old and I am the old of others, and I am young and I am the young of others."

Mencius said: "If you respect your own elders, you should also respect the elders of other people's families; if you caress your own children, you should also caress the children of other people's families." "From "Mencius: King Hui of Liang" (Spring and Autumn Period).

13. Mencius said: "Kissing relatives is benevolence; respecting elders is righteousness." Mencius said: "To love one's parents is benevolence; to respect one's elders is righteousness." ”

From "Mencius: Devoting Your Heart" (Spring and Autumn Period). 14. Mencius said: "Everyone loves his relatives and grows up with them, and the world is peaceful." "

Mencius said: "As long as everyone loves his parents and respects his elders, then the world will naturally be at peace. "From "Mencius Li Lou Shang" (Spring and Autumn Period).

15. Don't let your parents suffer from toil, don't let your parents suffer from sorrow. Meaning: Don't let your parents suffer and be tired, don't let your parents share your burdens

From "Repaying Parents' Favors" 16. What parents like, do what they like; do what parents dislike.

Meaning: What parents like. Children should try their best to prepare things for them; things that parents hate should be carefully removed from them. "Disciples' Regulations" by Li Yuxiu (Qing Dynasty) 17. If you have a parent, please advise. My color is soft and my voice is soft.

It means: If your parents are at fault, advise them to change their face.

From "Disciple Rules" by Li Yuxiu (Qing Dynasty). 18. If you love me, it’s hard to be filial; if you love me and hate me, you’ll be virtuous.

It means: If my parents love me, what’s the difficulty in being filial? If my parents hate me, it’s virtuous to still be filial. . From (Qing Dynasty) Li Yuxiu's "Disciple Regulations"

19. A virtuous wife will bring fewer disasters to her husband, and her son will be filial to his father. Meaning: If a wife is virtuous, her husband will have fewer disasters, and if her children are filial, her parents will be happy. Comfortable.

From "Zengguang Xianwen" (Ming Dynasty) 20. Filial piety comes first. Life was very difficult. When he was 9 years old, his mother passed away.

Huang Xiang was very filial to his parents. When his mother was ill, Xiao Huangxiang stayed by his side. In front of the hospital bed, after his mother passed away, he cared more about his father and tried to make his father less worried.

At that time, the weather was extremely cold, and it was really difficult for farmers to have any heating equipment in their homes. Fall asleep.

One day, Huang Xiang felt very cold when he was studying at night. His hand holding the book became cold after a while. He thought that his father must be very cold in such a cold weather during the day. After working all day, he still couldn't sleep well at night.

Thinking of this, Xiao Huangxiang felt very uneasy. In order to save his father from the cold, he quietly walked into his father's room after reading. Inside, he spread the quilt for him, then took off his clothes, got into his father's bed, and used his own body temperature to warm the cold bed before inviting his father to sleep.

Huang Xiang used his own body temperature to warm the cold bed. The heart of filial piety warmed the father's heart. The story of Huang Xiang Wenxi spread like this, and everyone in the neighborhood praised Huang Xiang.

Summer is here, and the low house of Huang Xiang's family is extremely hot and mosquito-free. There were a lot of flies. At night, everyone was enjoying the coolness in the courtyard. Although everyone kept shaking the cattail fans in their hands, they still didn't feel cool.

It was night and everyone was sleepy and ready to go to bed. Went there, and then everyone realized that Xiao Huangxiang was never here. “Xiang’er, Xiang’er. "

His father quickly raised his voice and called him, "Dad, I'm here. "With that said, Huang Xiang walked out of his father's room.

His head was covered with sweat and he was holding a big cattail leaf fan in his hand. "What are you doing? It's hot weather," Dad said distressedly Said.

"The room was too hot and there were many mosquitoes. I fanned hard and the mosquitoes ran away. The room seemed cooler. You can sleep better." " Huang Xiang said.

Dad hugged Huang Xiang tightly, "My good boy, but you are sweating all over yourself! " From then on, in order to let her father have a good rest, Huang Xiang always used a fan to drive away mosquitoes and flies after dinner. She also fanned the bed and pillow where her father slept, so that her father could fall asleep earlier after a tiring day. 9 years old Xiao Huangxiang is so filial to his father. Huang Xiang, known as Wenxi, is unparalleled in the world.

When he grows up, people say that those who can honor their parents must also know how to love the people and their country. . This is exactly what happened. Huang Xiang later became a local official and lived up to expectations and did a lot of good things for the local people. The story of his filial piety has been passed down through the ages. 3. Classical Chinese articles or ancient texts and explanations about filial piety (plus points). Oh

Lu Ji of the Eastern Han Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Gongji. When he was six years old, he followed his father Lu Kang to visit Yuan Shu in Jiujiang. Yuan Shu presented him with oranges, but Lu Ji hid two oranges in his arms.

Before leaving, the oranges rolled to the ground. Yuan Shu laughed and said, "Lu Lang came to my house as a guest. Do you want to carry the owner's oranges when you leave?" Lu Ji replied, "My mother likes to eat oranges. I want to take them back and give them to her." Mother, try it." Yuan Shu was very surprised to see that he knew how to be filial to his mother at a young age.

Lying on the Ice Seeking Carp

Original text

King Xiang of Jin Dynasty, whose courtesy name was Xiuzheng. He lost his mother early and his stepmother Zhu was unkind. My father scolded me several times, so I fell out of love with my parents. I wanted to eat raw fish, but it was freezing cold, so I took off my clothes and lay down on the ice to ask for it. The ice suddenly dissolved on its own, and the two carps jumped out and returned to their mother.

Translation

Wang Xiang of the Jin Dynasty lost his mother in his early years. His stepmother Zhu was not very kind and often complained about Wang Xiang in front of his father, thus losing his father's love. His stepmother Zhu often wanted to eat carps, but she could not catch them because of the cold weather and the frozen river water. Wang Xiang lay naked on the ice and prayed. Suddenly the ice cracked and two carps jumped out from the cracks. Wang Xiang was so happy that he returned to worship his stepmother. 4. Ancient texts and famous sayings about "kindness and filial piety"

The thread in the hands of a loving mother, and the clothes on the body of a wanderer. Before leaving, I was afraid of returning late. Whoever speaks of an inch of grass will be rewarded with three rays of spring light.

Be careful, don’t get tired of being served day and night.

If you can be filial to your parents, you will be a good son if you are filial; if you are filial to your mother-in-law, you will be filial and then you will be virtuous.

When a disciple enters, he will be filial, and when he leaves, he will be a younger brother.

Don’t be slow when your parents call you; don’t be lazy when doing your parents’ orders.

A husband's filial piety is the law of heaven and the righteousness of earth.

Don’t be slow to answer the call, be sincere and cheerful.

Good food should be used by parents first, and good clothes should be worn by parents first.

A poor family knows a filial son, and a country in chaos knows a loyal minister.

Those who are arrogant to their relatives are those who disrespect their relatives.

Mencius said: "If you don't have relatives, you can't be a person; if you don't have relatives, you can't be a son."

Mencius said: "I am old, I am old, and I am young. "Children are as good as children."

Mencius said: "Kissing relatives is benevolence; respecting elders is righteousness."

Mencius said: "Everyone loves his relatives and grows up with them." , and the world is peaceful. ”

Don’t let your parents suffer from toil, and don’t let your parents suffer from sorrow.

If you like what you like, use your strength to do it; if you dislike what you like, be careful to get rid of it.

If you have a problem, please give me more advice. My color is calm and my voice is soft.

If you love me, it’s hard to be filial; if you love me or hate me, filial piety is a virtuous thing.

A virtuous wife and husband will bring few disasters, and a son will be filial to his father and have a generous heart.

Among thousands of classics, filial piety and righteousness come first. Always be considerate of your parents' wishes and don't make them worry about you.

The first is to be a filial brother, and the second is to be faithful.

If one's body is injured, one's relatives will be worried; if one's virtue is injured, one's relatives will be ashamed.

Being a son should end with filial piety; being a father should end with kindness.

Filial piety is the beginning of virtue, brotherhood is the sequence of virtue, trust is the thickest virtue, and loyalty is the righteousness of virtue. He is also a person who has participated in the Four Virtues of Zhongfu.

A filial son will be filial to his parents, and he will be admired by others.

Sheep have the kindness of kneeling down to breastfeed, and crows have the kindness of feeding back.

If you want to ask how to be filial to your parents, filial piety is more than just food and clothing; filial piety does not make your parents angry, it is all about loving and respecting your relatives and being filial.

If you want to know the kindness of relatives, look at your son; if you want your son to be obedient, you must first be filial to your parents.

Zengzi said: There are three blessings: the first is filial piety and respect for relatives, the second is not being humiliated, and the second is being able to support.

Confucius said: "One should not know the age of one's parents, one should be happy and the other should be fearful."

Confucius said: "If one's parents are alive, one should not travel far away. There is a way.

Confucius said: "Today's filial piety means being able to support. As for dogs and horses, they can all be kept. It's disrespectful, why bother? 5. There is a famous saying by Confucius that tells us to fulfill our filial piety in time. Which sentence is it?

The tree wants to be quiet but the wind does not stop; The wind doesn't stop, but the child wants to be raised but the family doesn't wait: the tree wants to stay still, but the wind doesn't stop; the child wants to support the parents, but the parents have left. The tree is an objective thing, and the wind is the time that keeps passing, and the passage of time is a metaphor. It is often used to lament that when a son wants to be filial to his parents, his parents have died.

Spring and Autumn Confucius, "Confucius Family Sayings Volume 2·Zhisi". "Eight": "Being friendly with friends but not letting them go is a three-pronged mistake!" The tree wants to be quiet but the wind doesn't stop; the child wants to be nurtured but doesn't want to be kissed. ”

Translation: Friends have deep friendships, but they cut off contact very early. This is the third mistake. The tree wants to be quiet, but the wind keeps blowing it. When the children want to be filial, the old man No more!

Extended information:

Quotes about filial piety:

1. We love our parents almost unconsciously, because of this This kind of love is as natural as human life. Only at the final moment of separation can you see how deeply rooted this feeling is - French Maupassant's "Love"

2. How do you want your children to treat you. , treat your parents as you should. - "Filial Piety" by Isocrates of Greece

3. After losing a loving mother, it is like a flower in a vase. Although it still has color and fragrance, it has lost its roots.

——Modern Lao She's "Selected Works of Lao She"

4. Although different people have slightly different understandings of the word "filial piety", the implementation of "filial piety" behavior is generally the same. A natural person loves his children, and an educated person will love his parents. ——Modern Lin Yutang's "Quotations of Lin Yutang"

5. Being respected in old age is the first privilege that appears in human society.

——"Listen to the Song of the Wind" by Lafargue, France