What is the whole poem "A raven grows on an old vine"?

Tianjingsha Qiu Si Yuan Dynasty: Ma Zhiyuan

Dead vines, old trees, faint crows,

Small bridges and flowing water,

The ancient road and the west wind are thin.

The sun went down,

Heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

Precautions:

1, dead vine: dead branches and dead vines. Black crow: A crow that returns to its nest at dusk. Faint: in the evening.

2, people: farmers. This sentence expresses the poet's longing for a warm family.

3. Ancient Road: an old post road (road) that has been abandoned and can no longer be used. West wind: cold, bleak autumn wind. Thin horse: A thin horse.

4. heartbroken person: describe a person who is extremely sad. This refers to a wandering and extremely sad traveler.

5. Tianya: a place far from home.

Explanation:

At dusk, a group of crows landed on an old tree with withered vines and made a piercing cry. Under the small bridge, the running water tinkled, and a thin horse on the ancient road struggled against the west wind. The sunset gradually lost its luster and set from the west. On a cold night, only lonely travelers wander in the distance.

About the author:

Ma Zhiyuan (about 125 1 year —— about 132 1 year to 1324), a native of Macitang Village, Dongguang County, Hebei Province. He is a famous dramatist and zaju writer, praised by later generations.

Creative background:

Ma Zhiyuan was keen on becoming famous when he was young. However, due to the high-handed policy of the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty, he never succeeded. He has lived a wandering life almost all his life. He was depressed and embarrassed all his life. So I wrote this song "Tianjin Sha Qiu Si" during my trip.

Extended data:

It's dusk again, and the day will be over. The sunset hung obliquely on the top of the mountain and wanted to stay, so I reluctantly completed the task of the day. The scenery in front of us is really bleak. The vine is dry and lifeless. The tree is a thousand-year-old tree, and the rustling west wind is blowing it to the end of life. Tao is a desolate ancient road, and horses are weak and thin horses. How can people wandering in the ends of the earth be constantly concerned about such a bleak scenery?

Look at this small bridge, people are so peaceful and quiet. So sweet. And my hometown and relatives are so far away from me. Oh, are they okay? The weather is getting colder. Did they add clothes? Did you buy a quilt? There is nothing to worry about in all this.

At this dusk, on this ancient road. It is such a bleak season. Wandering on a long and sad ancient road, such bleak scenery makes people look bleak everywhere. Coupled with the contrast between tranquility, warm bridges, flowing water and people, sadness is deeper and sadder.

Look at his words again: "withered, old, faint, ancient and thin, the next words will make you feel very worried, and you can't be yourself in one sentence." As for the article, it can make people cry. The most unique thing is to write the word' thin' in front of the horse. The beauty is that you want to write about people's thinness instead of people. By writing about the thinness of horses, you can see their thinness and their poverty. The hardships of the journey. The hardships of pursuing fame and profit. Reading makes people feel bitter, and singing makes people feel more sad.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Ma Zhiyuan (a famous dramatist in Yuan Dynasty)