Singapore introduces English-Chinese combination

Although the area is small, Singapore is an economic giant. It has been the most modern city in Southeast Asia for more than a century. The city is a blend of Malay, China, Arabian, Indian and British cultures and religions. Its unique ethnic brocade provides tourists with a variety of sightseeing and cooking opportunities to choose from. The complete calendar of traditional festivals and holidays celebrated throughout the year adds to its cultural appeal. In addition, Singapore also offers luxury hotels, delicious food and excellent shopping places! The island country of the Republic of Singapore lies one degree north of the equator in South Asia. This country includes Singapore Island and about 58 smaller islands. Thanks to its efficient and decisive government, Singapore has become a prosperous country with outstanding performance in trade and tourism, and is a model for developing countries. The capital, also called Singapore, accounts for about one third of the main island area.

Located at the top of the Malay Peninsula, Singapore's tropical climate welcomes leisure and business travelers all year round. The excellent infrastructure of this island Republic enables tourists to enjoy its many scenic spots in a safe, clean and green environment. The award-winning Changi Airport provides flights to major cities around the world. Train and subway systems are clean, fast and efficient. In addition, its state-of-the-art cruise terminal makes Singapore one of the leading cruise centers in Southeast Asia and an exciting port of call for Asian cruise journeys.

In the city, there is no need for cars. Public transportation is good, and walking is a good way to explore the city. All major scenic spots can be reached by tourist bus. As the city is only 60 miles away from the equator (100k), the tropical temperature does not change much. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year. No matter when you choose to go, there is always plenty of warm weather. Visitors will be immediately impressed by Singapore's rich parks, nature reserves and lush tropical plants.

Singapore has made remarkable progress in the past 30 years, but the island country has not been submerged by development. Visitors will find a lot of historical treasures in the past, in the beauty of ancient buildings, values and traditions that survived in the face of profound social and geographical changes.

Due to the lack of any noteworthy natural resources, Singapore's early prosperity was based on an active free trade policy, which was implemented in 18 19, when Sir Stamford Raffles first used it as a British trading post. Later, large-scale industrialization boosted the economy, and now the state has the second busiest port in the world after Rotterdam, extremely low unemployment rate and ultra-efficient infrastructure. Almost all people live in high-end new apartments, and the per capita income exceeds $65,438+$2,000. Singapore is a clean and safe tourist destination, its facilities are second to none, and its public places are smoke-free and hygienic.

The colony is the core of downtown Singapore. Every enclave around has its own unique flavor, from the spice shops in little India to the dilapidated backstreets in Chinatown, where calligraphers and fortune tellers can still be found, or in the Arab region, where messy shops sell fine clothes and silk.

There are two nature reserves in the north of the city, Bukit Tima and the central catchment area, and the spectacular Singapore Zoo. The east coast is characterized by delicious seafood restaurants located on endless beaches. In addition, there are more than 50 islands and islets in Singapore waters, all of which can be reached to varying degrees. A day trip to Sentosa is very popular. Sentosa is an entertainment center on the island, which is connected to the south coast by a short causeway and cable car. Music, drama, nightlife: In this extraordinary city, everything is rich. Singapore was once considered as a "transit station" on the way to a big Asian city. This is no longer true! Tourists choose Singapore for business and finance, and for the whole family to have a charming and satisfying holiday.

Singapore is both an island and a country, but perhaps it is best described as a city state. Like the great city-states in the past, it provided the highest level of civilization and order. It combines the development of the west and the peace of the east, and seems to present the essence of two hemispheres: it is a modern metropolis, and you will feel safe walking on the street; It is the commercial center of Asia and a model of efficiency. Singapore is also a multicultural city, and nearly a quarter of the population are foreigners or foreign workers from all over the world. As we all know, Singapore is eager to become a science and technology center in Asia and has the most developed network in the region.

Singapore also has a common feature with historical city countries: its authorities firmly believe that they can maintain the status quo through supervision, and supervise almost everything that they think may destroy the sense of tranquility. In fact, tourists will find that this place is not as strict as a long list of high fines for littering and jaywalking. Some tourists who have been to Singapore are full of praise for this "well-functioning" society when they leave, while others feel that the government's almost compulsive persistence in cleanliness and order has made Singapore barren in any sense.

human population

At present, the population of Singapore is about 4 million, of which Chinese account for 77%, Malays account for 14%, Indians account for 8%, and Eurasian and other ethnic groups account for 1%. Each race has maintained its own culture while integrating into Singapore as a whole.

language

Singapore has four official languages: Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English. English is the official language of business and the most widely used language. Most Singaporeans can speak both their mother tongue and English.

climate

The temperature in Singapore has not changed much, with abundant rainfall, high air humidity and warm and humid climate. The annual average temperature is between 23-365,438+0 degrees Celsius, and the temperature difference is very small. It is a tourist season all year round.

Singapore is a paradise for people who like sunbathing, swimming, sailing and all kinds of water sports. Those who hate the scorching sun will not suffer, because almost all shops, hotels, office buildings and restaurants in Singapore are equipped with air conditioners.

clothes

When traveling in Singapore, it is generally most appropriate to wear casual summer clothes. Shirts, trousers and ties are generally needed for business activities, and suits are basically not needed.

money

Singapore dollar is usually recorded as Singapore dollar, and the ratio of Singapore dollar to RMB is generally 1 Singapore dollar: 4.9 RMB.

Foreign currencies can be exchanged at local banks or authorized currency dealers.

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There is no time difference between Singapore and China.

Drinking Water

Raw water in Singapore's water pipes can be drunk directly. Of course, because everyone is sensitive to raw water, it is generally best to drink mineral water.

voltage

The voltage in Singapore is 230 volts and 50 hertz. Almost all hotels have transformer rental service.

tip

In principle, Singapore does not accept tips. However, in some service areas, if customers think the service is good, they will generally use tips to encourage them.

Other preventive measures

1. Visitors in Singapore must always pay attention to maintaining environmental hygiene, and spitting and littering can be fined up to S $ 1000.

2. Smoking is advocated in Singapore. If you smoke in buses, theaters, cinemas, restaurants, air-conditioned shops and government offices, you will be fined 500 yuan.

3. In Singapore, pedestrians have to walk on sidewalks and crosswalks, and they will be fined 50 yuan for crossing railings. If there is no crosswalk within 50 meters, they should cross the road at the traffic lights.

4. Take the initiative to pump water after using public toilets, otherwise it will be considered illegal. Once convicted, they will be fined up to 500 yuan.

5. Prohibition of gambling: According to the relevant regulations of the Singapore government, all forms of gambling activities are prohibited except the lottery tickets of charities, TOTO, Singapore anti-pornography lottery tickets and horse racing bets handled through the Bukit Bay Club.

Tourism information:

geographical position

Singapore is a tropical island country, located at136.8km north of the equator. It consists of a main island and 63 small islands with a total area of 682 square kilometers. The main island of Singapore is about 42 kilometers long from east to west and 23 kilometers long from north to south. Other islands off the island are Proud Kong Island, Pulauubin Island and Sentosa Island.

Singapore's geographical position is one of the crossroads of the world. Unique geographical conditions make it develop into a major commercial, communication and tourism center.

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Introduction of scenic spots

MERLION Park (Merlion) Singapore's famous Merlion statue is located on the banks of the Singapore River and is a symbol and symbol of Singapore. The statue is 8 meters high and weighs 40 tons. A clear water jet from the lion's mouth was carved by the sculptor Mr. Nan Lin and his two children in 1972.

A merlion with a lion's head and a fish sitting on the water wave are designed to combine facts and legends: the lion's head represents the legendary "lion city" Singapore. The fishtail symbolizes the ancient city "Temasek" and represents that Singapore was developed from a small fishing village.

According to ancient records, Singapore was called Temasek in ancient times, and Java means Haicheng. It is said that in the14th century, an ancient Indonesian prince discovered this island. He saw a magical beast here, and later he knew it was a lion. In this regard, the prince named the island "Singapura"-which means Singa City in Sanskrit.

Nowadays, every year, more than one million tourists from all over the world come to Merlion Park to take photos with the world-famous Merlion.

Around the park are Singapore's famous landmark buildings: Binhai Art Center, government building, High Court, Victoria Theatre, Raffles bronze statue and so on. , are all places that tourists must go.

Faber Hill (Faber Hill)

Huibai Mountain is the commanding height of downtown Singapore. Climbing to the top of the mountain, you can have a panoramic view of Singapore and the port. Baihuaping is the highest place in the park. Standing here, you can have a bird's eye view of the southern islands such as the port and Sentosa Island, and there is also a little merlion that can make you relaxed and happy. After nightfall, you can also enjoy the brightly lit night view of the city here. There is a rain tree in the top flower bed, which was planted for the first arbor day in1971kloc-0/71October. Along this tree is a multi-storey platform surrounded by flowers and trees. Arrows in different directions are specially designed on the ground of the platform to tell tourists the places and places of interest here. The 16 mural under the observation deck also lets visitors know the history and development of Singapore.

Sentosa (Sentosa)

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This tropical island, covering an area of 390 hectares, is located only half a kilometer south of the main island of Singapore and is connected with the main island by a continental bridge. It was once used as a fortress and base of the British army, and later developed into a famous holiday island. Sentosa, which means "peace and tranquility" in Malay, has been regarded as the best holiday destination by tourists all over the world for many years.

The island's colorful programs, integrating nature, history and entertainment, will definitely make you linger! You can not only take a monorail around the island among coconut trees on the beach, but also enjoy the beautiful scenery at the southernmost tip of the Asian continent. You can also see the picture of long-tailed macaques picking coconuts through the winding subtropical rainforest. There are more than 50 species of about 2,500 butterflies in the butterfly garden, and there are many insects such as millipedes, hairy poisonous spiders and one-horned immortals in the World Insect Museum. Underwater world also has the best tropical fish aquarium in Asia. At night, a musical fountain integrating high technology and art, integrating lighting, laser, color and music, will definitely make you unforgettable for a long time!

Barge Wharf/Kela Wharf (Boat Wharf/Clark Wharf)

In the past, this was the place where merchants used boats to unload goods. Now, all the boats are full of tourists. Similarly, warehouses, warehouses and shops along the banks of the river in Singapore have been completely transformed into restaurants, bars and entertainment centers.

Barge Wharf and Kela Wharf are now one of the most lively entertainment places in downtown Singapore. There are at least 35 bars and restaurants in the barge dock, which is the most attractive open-air dining place along the river.

Upstream, Kela Wharf is a paradise for shopping, dining and entertainment. The original 60 warehouses and shops have developed into 200 shops, restaurants, bars and entertainment places, full of festive atmosphere, which will definitely make you linger.

Chinatown.

Chinatown is the "Chinatown" of Singapore. But here you can see modern shopping centers, various vendors and century-old shops living next to each other. Walking in many characteristic alleys, you will see all kinds of antique handicrafts made by craftsmen, and learn about the traditional art of China people. At the same time, there are many restaurants, bars, art galleries and souvenir shops. There are many kinds of goods, from old clogs to modern CD walkman, which are worth visiting.

Smith Street in Chinatown is a famous open-air food street, where you can find the most delicious local snacks. Try local snacks here, such as fried kway teow, radish cake and Rojak.

Poundgram (Poundgram)

You can feel different customs here. Arab streets are full of exquisite silk, velvet and traditional Arab Muslim food sold by Arab businessmen. The ancient Sultan Palace and the Sultan Hui Church are the remains of the old Sultan's rule.

With a history of 100 years, the Sultanate Hui Church, with its golden dome and huge prayer hall, is undoubtedly a major architectural symbol of Singapore. This national monument has a solemn appearance and combines Persian, Turkish and classical Malay architectural styles. Christians have five prayers from sunrise to sunset every day. Be sure to wear pants when you visit, or you will be rejected!

Little India (Little India)

Little India is a gathering place of Indian ethnic groups in Singapore, just like the epitome of India. As soon as I entered Little India, there was a strong smell of Chili. The shops display silverware, bronzes, jewels with ethnic characteristics, jasmine rings and silk saris ... with ethnic flavor.

Whether in the huge bamboo foot center or in the small grocery store, all kinds of interesting things are waiting for you to explore. During several important Indian festivals, Little India has been decorated into a splendid mythical world, and people are everywhere who come to shop, so you can't take your eyes off it.

singapore botanic gardens

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Jurong Bird Park is one of the largest bird zoos in the world. There are more than 600 species and more than 8,000 birds of various colors in the park, which is an entertaining place. Visitors can observe the life of birds at close range and watch wonderful bird performances, which will definitely make you laugh.

The Penguin Pavilion in the park simulates the Antarctic environment, with more than 200 penguins and more than 50 other seabirds, which are divided into five categories. This is one of the few polar bird breeding areas in the world.

There is also the largest birdhouse in Southeast Asia in the world, which is divided into 24 birdhouses and a walkable birdhouse. There are more than 65,438+000 species of Southeast Asian birds in the tropical rain forest. Every noon, the aviary simulates tropical rainstorm weather, creating a natural habitat for birds in the equatorial region.