Which dynasty was Yue Fei from and what kind of person was he?

Yue Fei was a famous anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Yue Fei (1124 March 2003-1 142127 October) was born in tangyin county, Song Xiangzhou (now tangyin county, Henan Province), a famous strategist, strategist, calligrapher, poet and anti-Jin scholar.

Ranked first among the four generals of Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. Yue Fei joined the army at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, and Jin Jun went south to Jiangnan. Yue Fei found a new way, insisted on resisting gold and recovered Jiankang. For three years in Shaoxing (1 133), he served as an ambassador along the Yangtze River and never forgot to recover the Central Plains.

The following spring, Yue Fei regained six counties in Xiangyang. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1 136), he led the northern expedition and successfully captured the states of Iraq, Luoyang, Shang and Guo. The people of the two rivers sent a message, and the rebels all over the country responded one after another.

In the 10th year of Shaoxing (1 140), Wu Shu, Hong Yan, lost its alliance and attacked the Song Dynasty. Yue Fei sent troops to the Northern Expedition, and successively recovered Zhengzhou and Luoyang, then defeated Jin Jun in Yancheng and Yingchang and marched into Zhuxian Town. Zhao Gou and Qin Gui, however, were bent on making peace, and ordered Yue Fei to transfer troops with twelve "golden plates".

Qin Gui, Zhang Jun and others were framed and imprisoned. 1 14265438+ In October, Yue Fei was killed with his eldest sons Yue Yunhe and Zhang Xiantong on trumped-up charges. In Song Xiaozong, Yue Fei's unjust prison was rehabilitated and reburied in Qixialing, West Lake. Chasing Wu Mu, chasing Zhong Wu, and sealing the king of Hubei.

Extended data:

1 103 (the second year of Chongning in the Northern Song Dynasty), Yue Fei was born in an ordinary peasant family in tangyin county, Xiangzhou, Hebei West Road (tangyin county, Henan). Legend has it that when Yue Fei was born, there were big birds flying in the room, so his parents named him Fei.

When he was young, Yue Fei was heavy-eyed, taciturn and often had integrity. I like reading books such as Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals and Sun Wu's Art of War. I once worshipped (changed to "Yue Quan Chuan") and so on. ) As a teacher, I learned to ride and shoot, and I can also draw my bow left and right. ?

Shortly after Zhou Tong's death, Yue Fei went to pay homage to the grave on the first and fifteenth day of every year. After flying, he worshipped Chen Guang as a teacher, learned the method of sword and gun, and his martial arts was "invincible in one county". Yue Fei is born with divine power. When he was less than 20 years old, he could bow 300 pounds and open his waist eight stones. "It was great at that time."

Yue Fei was a model of running the army in ancient China, and "Yue Jiajun" became a model for a while. Although he has no military works handed down from ancient times, the main contents of Yue Fei's military thought can be seen from his scattered discussions in historical books and military practice.

The predecessors pointed out that there are six aspects when summing up Yue Fei's thought of running the army: refined but not expensive; Sincere training; Reward and punish justice; Strict orders; Serious discipline; Share joys and sorrows. The core of these six aspects is to strictly manage the army.

Because Yue Fei is strict and good at running the army, the "Yue Jiajun" has strong fighting capacity and is "invincible". Jin people also praised: "It is easy to shake the mountain, but difficult to shake the Yue family army!" "Yue Jiajun" was admired by some generals at that time and imitated by some famous generals in later generations.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yue Fei