Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - 20 15: February 4th is the beginning of spring.

20 15: February 4th is the beginning of spring.

20 15 beginning of spring specific time:

Gregorian calendar (Gregorian calendar) 2065438+February 4, 20051:58: 27, Lunar calendar (lunar calendar) 2065438+20041February1Saturday. The main branches are: Xinhai day, Wuyin month, and B Wei year (sheep).

2065438+2005 When can beginning of spring find the zodiac calendar?

Daily fetal god prescription: Manchuria outside the kitchen bed

Five elements: Chai Chuanjin took over.

Rush: Drive the snake (B) to the west.

Peng Zuji: If you don't agree with the sauce owner, you won't marry an unfavorable groom.

Should follow the auspicious spirit: heaven and earth mother warehouse, heaven and earth sacred heart.

Appropriate: move to worship, pray, travel, lift into the population, hire a bed of harmony, break ground, lift the door of the beam.

Evil spirits should be avoided: He Kui's robbery is a heavy reminder of the past.

Avoid: marry and bury, break ground, and hold a funeral for Liang Na's livestock.

What is the date of beginning of spring on 20 15?

Gregorian calendar (Gregorian calendar) 2065438+February 4, 2005

Xiao's boundaries are detailed according to the Gregorian calendar (Gregorian calendar)

20 15 65438+ 10/-2015 February 18 Lunar Wu Jia (Year of the Horse)

20 15 February 19 -20 15 February 3 1 Lunar New Year (Year of the Sheep)

Important reminder: It is not accurate to query the zodiac according to the year of birth, regardless of the Gregorian calendar or the lunar calendar, because the zodiac and the earthly branch are homologous, and the beginning of spring of the lunar calendar should be the boundary.

Calculation method of accurate time in beginning of spring;

Calculation formula: [Y*D+C]-L

Interpretation of the formula: the last two digits of the number of years are multiplied by 0.2422 plus 3.87, and the whole number is subtracted from the number of leap years. 2 1 century c value =3.87, and in the 22nd century c value =4. 15.

For example, the calculation steps of beginning of spring date in 2058 are [58× .0.2422+3.87]-[(58-1)/4] =17-14 = 3, so beginning of spring date is February 3.

The exact time from 20 15 to 2030 in beginning of spring:

2015 February 4th beginning of spring time 1 1:58:27.

2014 February 4th, beginning of spring time 17:46:00.

2017 February 3rd 23: 34: 0 beginning of spring time1.

2018 05: 28: 25 February 4th, beginning of spring season.

2019 February 4th beginning of spring time11:14:14.

February 4, 2020 beginning of spring time 17:03: 12.

2021February 3, 22:58:39 beginning of spring time.

February 4, 2022 04:50:36 beginning of spring.

February 4, 2023 beginning of spring time 10:42:2 1.

February 4, 2024 beginning of spring time 16:26:53.

February 3, 2025 beginning of spring time 22: 10: 13.

February 4, 2026, 04:0 1:5 1 beginning of spring time.

February 4, 2027 09:46:00 beginning of spring.

February 4, 2028 beginning of spring time 15:30:53.

February 3, 2029 beginning of spring time 2 1:20:25.

03:08:04 beginning of spring time on February 4th, 2030.

What is the beginning of spring?

Beginning of spring, which comes from the lunar calendar, is the first of the 24 solar terms, which means that when the sun reaches 3 15, it is between February 3 and 5 of the Gregorian calendar every year, indicating the beginning of spring. The period from this day to the long summer is called spring.

The origin of solar terms

Beginning of spring is not only the first of the 24 solar terms, but also an important festival. Astronomically speaking, it marks the beginning of spring.

The understanding of beginning of spring is explained in the ancient book Qunfangpu: "Li, Jian also. Spring began and was established. " During the early spring, the temperature, sunshine and rainfall began to rise and increase. But all this is just a prelude to spring in most parts of the country, and the prelude to spring has not really begun.

In ancient China, the fifteen days in beginning of spring were divided into three periods: "The east wind thawed, the insects began to vibrate, and the fish began to get cold", which meant that the east wind warmed and the earth began to thaw. Five days after beginning of spring, hibernating insects slowly woke up in the cave. Five days later, the ice in the river began to melt and the fish began to swim on the water. At this time, there are still broken borneol on the water, floating on the water like fish.

Since the Qin Dynasty, beginning of spring has been the beginning of spring in China. Beginning of spring is divided from astronomy, but in nature and people's minds, spring is warm and flowers are fragrant. Spring is growth, cultivation and sowing. In climatology, spring refers to the period when the average temperature is between 10℃ and 22℃.

Solar term time

Beginning of spring Day usually falls between February 3rd and 5th in Gregorian calendar, when the sun is at 3 15.

Climatic characteristics

After beginning of spring, the temperature rose, and most parts of the country began a busy spring ploughing season. Beginning of spring solar terms began, westerly jet, the southern branch of East Asia, began to weaken, and the winter climate was coming to an end. However, the intensity and location of the northern branch of westerly jet remain basically the same, the Mongolian cold high and Aleutian low are still relatively strong, and gale cooling is still the prevailing main weather. However, during the intermission under the influence of strong cold air, the frequency of southerly winds increases, accompanied by an obvious warming process.

folk-custom activities

On the day of "beginning of spring", commemorative activities have a long history, which appeared at least 3,000 years ago. At that time, the sacrificial Ju Mang, also known as the Mang God, was the spring god in charge of agriculture. According to documents, the ceremony of welcoming beginning of spring in the Zhou Dynasty was as follows: Three days before beginning of spring, Emperor Tiandi began to fast. On that day in beginning of spring, he personally led the princes and doctors of the three counties to welcome the Spring Festival in the eastern suburbs of Bali, praying for a bumper harvest. So, why go to the eastern suburbs to welcome the Spring Festival? This is because Ju Mang, a god worshipped during the Spring Festival, lives in the East. Later, the location of Spring Festival activities was not only in the eastern suburbs. For example, in the Song Dynasty's Dream of Liang Lu, it was recorded that "beginning of spring Day, under the slaughter of ministers, celebrated when entering the DPRK." This proves that the Spring Festival has entered the palace from the countryside and has become a mutual worship among officials.

In the Qing Dynasty, the Spring Festival ceremony evolved into an important folk activity that attracted social attention and the participation of the whole people. According to Yanjing Year, "On the first day of beginning of spring, officials from Shuntianfu greeted the Spring Festival in a spring field outside Dongzhimen. At the beginning of spring, the ceremony was presented to the throne of Chunshan, and Shuntianfu presented a picture of a spring cow. After the ceremony, I returned to the agency and attracted the spring cattle to strike it, saying that it was spring. " The Qing Dynasty's Jia Qinglu pointed out that although beginning of spring's ritual of offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors was not as good as the first day of the first month of the Sui Dynasty, it was higher than the scale of the winter solstice.

winter jasmine

Spring Festival is an important activity that begins in spring, and it must be prepared and rehearsed in advance, commonly known as spring performance. Then we can officially celebrate the Spring Festival in beginning of spring. The Spring Festival was held the day before beginning of spring, with the aim of bringing back spring and Ju Mang. In the Spring Festival, there is a spring official, a beggar or a prostitute, who announces the arrival of beginning of spring. In the past, there were pictures of Mang God and Spring Cattle in the imperial calendar every year. In Dianshizhai Pictorial in the late Qing Dynasty, "The tortoise reported spring" and "The bronze drum drove away the epidemic" were both important activities that began in the Spring Festival at that time.

Yao Chun

Beginning of spring also has its own food, mainly spring cakes, radishes and spiced dishes. In the south, eating spring rolls is popular, and there are many vendors selling spring rolls in the market. There are two points worth noting here: first, I used to think that biting spring meant eating radish, but actually it also included eating spring cakes; Second, the so-called begging for spring means welcoming the spring. Why eat radish? Generally speaking, it can solve the spring sleep. In fact, biting spring does not stop there. In addition to alleviating difficulties, it is mainly ventilation to keep people young. Spiced board is made up of five kinds of spicy food, with onion, garlic, pepper, ginger, mustard, etc., as a seasoning for meals.

After beginning of spring, people like to go out for a spring outing in spring, which is also the main form of spring outing.

Ju Mang. God.

Ju Mang is the god of spring, that is, the god of plants and life. Ju Mang's image is a bird with a face. He abides by the rules and is in charge of spring affairs. During the Zhou Dynasty, the East Hall was set up to welcome the Spring Festival, which shows that there is a long history of offering sacrifices to Ju Mang.

The day before beginning of spring, Zhejiang Province had a Spring Festival. Beginning of spring carried Ju Mang to the mountain outside the city the day before, and at the same time offered sacrifices to Tai Sui. Tai sui is an old god, who sits for one year and is in charge of the rest of the year, so the people also offer more sacrifices. There are many activities when welcoming God, such as preaching in large classes, raising pavilions, local operas, yangko and shooting cows. After being carried from the countryside to the city, people gather in the streets to compete for food, which is called watching the Spring Festival. During the Spring Festival in Ju Mang, Shandong Province, according to Ju Mang's clothing, the climate of that year was predicted: wearing a hat represents warm spring, balding represents cold spring, wearing shoes represents more spring rain, and barefoot represents less spring rain. In other areas, New Year pictures such as "Spring Breeze" are posted. Around Guangzhou and beginning of spring, people used drums to drive away the plague and pray for peace.

Whip spring cattle

Whipping spring cattle, also known as whipping earth cattle, originated earlier and has been preserved to this day. However, it was changed to spring in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and it became popular. Especially after Song Renzong promulgated the Classic of whipping earth cattle, the custom of whipping earth cattle spread more widely and became an important part of folk culture. The significance of whipping spring cattle is not limited to sending air conditioning and promoting spring ploughing, but also has certain witchcraft significance. Shandong folks want to break the local cattle, and people compete for the spring cattle, which is called grabbing the spring and taking the cow's head as the luck. In addition, there are tea-picking activities to worship spring cattle and turtle activities to announce the arrival of spring in Hubei. In addition to the pictures of spring cattle on the royal calendar, they are also widely engraved in New Year pictures all over the country as auspicious pictures during the Spring Festival.

Spring cattle in Zhejiang province have their own characteristics. When welcoming the spring cows, kowtow to the spring cows in turn. After the worship, everyone swarmed, smashed the spring cattle, snatched the soil from them and scattered it in the cowshed. It can be seen that whipping spring cattle is still a kind of breeding witchcraft, that is, spring cattle soil after the Spring Festival can promote cattle reproduction by being scattered in the cowshed.