Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What climate do the three northeastern provinces generally belong to?

What climate do the three northeastern provinces generally belong to?

1, the three northeastern provinces, also known as the "three northeastern provinces", are the three administrative regions in Northeast China after the late Qing Dynasty, which has nothing to do with the geographical and cultural northeast region, but the general name of the three provincial administrative units in Northeast China has changed in different periods. In contemporary China, the three northeastern provinces are Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang. For a long time, its scope is not equal to the northeast.

2. The three northeastern provinces generally belong to temperate monsoon climate, but due to high latitude, long cold winter, short warm summer, snowfall in winter, small evaporation, humid climate and marshy lowlands (cold and wet). Warm zone and dry-wet zone: mostly in the middle temperate zone, a few in the cold temperate zone and warm temperate zone, humid and semi-humid.

3. The topography of the three northeastern provinces is dominated by plains and mountains. Changbai Mountain, Daxing 'anling Mountain and Xiaoxing 'anling Mountain are important natural barriers of northeast ecosystem. Sanjiang Plain, Songnen Plain and Liaohe Plain have fertile soil and deep soil layers. Songhua River, East Liaohe River, West Liaohe River, Yalu River and other major rivers originate from here and have great economic and ecological value.

4. The three northeastern provinces are rich in products, which are important timber and mineral production bases in China and rich in wildlife resources. The forestland area here is 38.75 million hectares, accounting for 14.7% of the whole country, and the forest coverage rate is 39.6%, which is much higher than the national 16.55%.

5. The reserves of oil shale, iron, boron, magnesite, diamond, talc, jade and solvent limestone all rank first in China, and Liaohe Oilfield is the third largest oil and gas field in China, with oil and natural gas reserves accounting for 15% and 10% respectively. Northeast Tiger, Sable, Red-crowned Crane, Sika Deer, Salmon, Black Bear, Flying Dragon, Hericium erinaceus, Ginseng, Astragalus, Pine Ear and so on are well-known at home and abroad.