Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Home Education Summer Tips

Home Education Summer Tips

1. Tips on child care in summer

The scorching heat of midsummer is a severe test for young children whose organs have not yet matured. So how can young children spend the midsummer safely? ?

1. Prevent heat stroke

In summer, when the temperature is high, the human body perspires more. Failure to replenish water and salt in time, or being exposed to the scorching sun for too long will cause heat stroke, and young children will also suffer from heat stroke. exception. Therefore, young parents should be careful not to let their children play in the scorching sun. Children should wear sun hats when going out. They should eat more vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins, and drink more sugar water, salt water, mung bean soup, sour plum soup, watermelon juice, etc.

2. Prevention and treatment of diarrhea

Diarrhea is a common disease among young children in summer. When severe, it affects the nutritional absorption and health of young children. To prevent diarrhea in young children, scientific feeding and regular and quantitative feeding are required Be disciplined and pay attention to utensils, food and personal hygiene.

3. Prevent skin diseases

Skin diseases that often occur in young children in summer include prickly heat, boils, abscesses, skin infections caused by mosquito bites, etc. To prevent the occurrence of these skin diseases, children should pay attention to their personal hygiene and prevent mosquitoes and insects. They should bathe frequently and change clothes frequently. Keep clothes clean and dry, and cut nails frequently to prevent scratching the skin and promoting infection and suppuration.

4. Prevent intestinal infectious diseases

Hot summer is the popular season for various intestinal infectious diseases such as bacillary dysentery, typhoid fever and hepatitis. These infectious diseases are all caused by diet. Or food-borne diseases, so we should pay special attention to the food hygiene and personal hygiene of young children. They should not eat rotten food and rotten fruits, should not be greedy for cold drinks and cold foods, and should not eat raw aquatic products. They should wash their hands before meals and after using the toilet, and keep away good diseases. Enter through the mouth.

Hello, please adopt it after reading it!

2. Home Education Tips: How to prevent colds in winter

The occurrence of colds is related to changes in external weather conditions and a person’s physical strength. Autumn and winter are the seasons with high incidence of colds, so it is particularly important to "focus on prevention" of colds.

1. Self-protection: Generally, diseases usually enter through the mouth, while colds mostly enter through the nose. Therefore, you should insist on washing your face with cold water to enhance the ability of the nasal mucosa to adapt to the air. Keep abreast of weather changes and add clothing to keep out the cold. At the same time, strengthen physical exercise to enhance the ability to adapt to the environment and the body's immunity. In addition, during cold epidemics, try to avoid going to densely populated places and wash your hands frequently. When you feel slightly unwell, have mild dry mouth or nasal congestion, take medicine immediately, drink plenty of water, keep warm and rest, so that your condition will improve in time.

2. Home prevention: Pay attention to fresh indoor air, open the window for ventilation for no less than fifteen minutes in the morning; if a flu patient is found at home, vinegar should be used to disinfect the air in time, and garlic should be applied to the nostrils of healthy people. Taking a few cloves of garlic in liquid or orally can also reduce infection.

3. Eat properly: Garlic, green onions, ginger, vinegar, etc. are all commonly used foods to prevent colds. If the whole body is sore or coughing, you can take the formula of harmonizing Yingwei (pears, dates, ginger, rock sugar, boiled water and eggs), once in the morning and in the evening, and rest after taking it. Or take scallion and ginger decoction to induce sweating to dispel wind and cold. Generally, superficial symptoms can be relieved. If the symptoms are severe, medication should be taken early to control the progression of the disease.

3. Home Education Tips: How to prevent colds in winter

The occurrence of colds is related to changes in external weather conditions and a person’s physical strength.

Autumn and winter are the seasons with high incidence of colds, and it is particularly important to "focus on prevention" for colds. 1. Self-protection: Generally, diseases usually enter through the mouth, while colds mostly enter through the nose.

Therefore, you should insist on washing your face with cold water to enhance the ability of the nasal mucosa to adapt to the air. Keep abreast of weather changes and add clothing to keep out the cold.

At the same time, strengthen physical exercise to enhance the ability to adapt to the environment and the body's immunity. In addition, during cold epidemics, try to avoid going to densely populated places and wash your hands frequently.

When you feel slightly unwell, have mild dry mouth, or nasal congestion, take medicine immediately, drink plenty of water, keep warm and rest, so that your condition will improve in time. 2. Home prevention: Pay attention to fresh indoor air, open the window for ventilation for no less than fifteen minutes in the morning; if you find a flu patient at home, you should promptly smoke vinegar for air disinfection. In addition, apply garlic liquid to the nostrils of healthy people or take a few cloves of garlic orally. Can reduce infection.

3. Eat properly: Garlic, green onions, ginger, vinegar, etc. are all commonly used foods to prevent colds. If the whole body is sore or coughing, you can take the formula of harmonizing Yingwei (pears, dates, ginger, rock sugar, boiled water and eggs), once in the morning and in the evening, and rest after taking it.

Or take scallion and ginger decoction to induce sweating to dispel wind and cold. Generally, superficial symptoms can be relieved. If the symptoms are severe, medication should be taken early to control the progression of the disease.

4. Little knowledge about summer

1. Eat high-vitamin C fruits every day.

Vitamin C is the "eternal holy product of skin beauty". If you want to have healthy, bright skin that is not prone to sunburn, almost every dermatologist will tell you to eat 2 to 3 servings of fruits high in vitamin C every day. , guava, kiwi, strawberry, cherry tomatoes or citrus are all fine.

2. Take in appropriate amounts of yellow and red fruits and vegetables.

Red, orange fruits and vegetables and dark green leafy vegetables, such as carrots, mangoes, tomatoes, papayas, oranges, water spinach, etc., contain large amounts of carotene and other phytochemicals, which help to resist oxidation and enhance body function. Skin resistance. "However, you should not eat too much of this type of food, otherwise it will easily make your skin look 'yellow'."

3. Eat soy products regularly.

The isoflavones in soybeans are a type of phytoestrogens, which also have antioxidant capabilities and are an indispensable food for women to maintain shiny and delicate skin. Among soy products, tofu and soy milk (it is recommended not to add sugar) are better choices, while other processed soy products, such as dried tofu and tofu skin, have much higher calories than ordinary tofu. 100 grams of traditional tofu contains about 50 to 88 calories, but Japanese fried tofu skin contains 385 calories, so it is best not to eat more.

4. Grab a handful of nuts as a snack.

For the skin, the oil you eat may be an "angel" or a "demon". The key depends on what kind of oil you eat. Most of the vegetable oils in nuts are rich in vitamin E, which can help resist oxidation and eliminate free radicals. In addition, if you usually eat white rice and white bread, it is recommended to abandon them and eat whole grains instead! Because "the thicker you eat, the thinner your skin will be."

5. Have a cup of hot cocoa.

Numerous scientific studies have vindicated chocolate, because chocolate contains a variety of rich antioxidants, such as cocoa polyphenols and flavonoids, and moderate intake is beneficial to the skin. Currently, 100% pure dark cocoa chocolate powder without added sugar or creamer is available on the market. Just mix hot milk and add a little brown sugar, and you can enjoy a cup of delicious and fragrant hot cocoa.

6. Two cups of tea every day.

American research points out that drinking green tea or using skin care products containing green tea ingredients can reduce the amount of peroxides that cause sunburn, sagging and rough skin due to sun exposure by about 1/3. Generally, for healthy people to drink tea to maintain health, 2 to 4 cups a day is more suitable. You can also drink different types of tea intermittently.

5. Contents of kindergarten home education

The home contact column of our class has set up 5 columns, weekly plan (mainly asking parents to fully understand the week) teaching content and goals), I learned (announce to parents the specific content that the baby has learned, such as children's songs, songs, etc., and ask parents to assist the teacher in reviewing the baby at home), parent class (introducing relevant parenting methods to parents based on the characteristics of children) knowledge), notification board (which is where our teachers communicate recent class arrangements, activities and some warm tips to parents).

In order to educate our children well, parents are asked to assist us in the following aspects: 1. Due to teaching needs, teachers sometimes ask children to bring some waste materials from home to the kindergarten. Children’s novels cannot be Clearly, parents please read the notice board and blackboard notices. 2. Actively pay attention to "I learned", and often review the teaching content of young children with the children, as well as the weekly kindergarten education teaching goals and habit development, so that family education and kindergarten education are synchronized.

6. Kindergarten Class *** Spicy Summer Theme Creation

Theme: *** Spicy Summer

Theme description: Although the summer is hot, It’s hard to bear, but for children, summer is colorful. They can eat delicious ice cream, wear beautiful floral skirts, play in the water, swim and have water fights, and listen to the wind and rain of nature in summer. , the sound of thunder and lightning and the beautiful sonata in the lotus pond. This theme takes the summer characteristics that children are interested in, summer thunderstorms and summer symphonies as the main line, and runs through each activity to guide children to actively explore, discover and learn. Accumulating experiences about summer while playing, triggering thinking about many summer issues. In talking and doing, children boldly interact, perform generously, and actively create, experience the many joys that summer brings to us, and learn how to protect themselves in summer. Let your children have a healthy and happy summer. Home Education: 1. Guide children to observe the main characteristics of summer in accordance with the theme, and help children complete the "Summer is Coming" questionnaire. 2. Tell your children more about summer health knowledge and provide health education to young children. 3. Provide water play materials to encourage children to explore and discover more. 4. The parent forum provides content such as "Summer Food Hygiene", "Controlling the Intake and Quantity of Cold Drinks for Children in Summer" and "Is It Suitable for Children to Wear Sunglasses" for parents to read.

Theme Network

Friends in the Lotus Pond during Thunderstorm

*** Looking for shade by the pool in the hot summer

Creation of Themed Environment : Teachers and students jointly arranged "Summer Sonata" themed wall decorations to guide children to collect scenery, pictures or food related to summer characteristics, and further deepen children's understanding of summer. Rich natural corners, providing summer flowers (lotus, sunflower). Theme: *** Spicy summer theme description: Although summer is hot and unbearable, for children, summer is colorful and they can eat delicious You can enjoy ice cream, wear beautiful floral skirts, play in the water, swim, have water fights, and listen to the wind, rain, thunder and lightning in summer nature and the wonderful sonata in the lotus pond. This theme is based on summer features that interest young children. , Summer Thunderstorm and Summer Symphony are the main themes, running through each activity to guide children to actively explore, discover and learn.

Accumulate experiences about summer through play and trigger thinking about many summer issues. In talking and doing, children boldly interact, perform generously, and actively create, experience the many joys that summer brings to us, and learn how to protect themselves in summer. Let your children have a healthy and happy summer. Home Education: 1. Guide children to observe the main characteristics of summer in accordance with the theme, and help children complete the "Summer is Coming" questionnaire. 2. Tell your children more about summer health knowledge and provide health education to young children. 3. Provide water play materials to encourage children to explore and discover more. 4. The parent forum provides content such as "Summer Food Hygiene", "Controlling the Intake and Quantity of Cold Drinks for Children in Summer" and "Is It Suitable for Children to Wear Sunglasses" for parents to read.

Theme Network

Friends in the Lotus Pond during Thunderstorm

*** Looking for shade by the pool in the hot summer

Creation of Themed Environment : Teachers and students jointly arranged "Summer Sonata" themed wall decorations to guide children to collect scenery, pictures or food related to summer characteristics, and further deepen children's understanding of summer. Enrich natural corners and provide summer flowers (lotus, sunflower.

7. What are the contents of kindergarten home education?

Home education: that is, parents and kindergarten *** Complete children's education at the same time. In the process of children's education, it is not the family or the kindergarten that carries out the education work unilaterally.

We put the entry point of parents' work on the children and let the parents. Seeing the progress of children allows children to influence parents' ideas and behaviors; at the same time, parents can feel the hard work and dedication of teachers. Through children's performance and teachers' educational behaviors, parents are attracted to actively participate in educational activities, and gradually internalize it into educating their children.

1. Existing problems (1) The status of teachers and parents in home-based cooperation is unequal, which is reflected in the fact that kindergarten education is the center, parents are required to cooperate with kindergarten work, and parents’ needs and ideas are rarely considered. , putting parents in a position of obedience. Kindergarten teachers often ask parents to bring waste materials and physical objects into the kindergarten to facilitate children's games and teaching activities. However, parents do not know the goals and requirements of teachers' organized activities, and sometimes let them Parents feel bored and have feelings of resistance, which can easily lead to the distance between teachers and parents unknowingly.

(2) Family education attaches great importance to the development of early intelligence and ignores the cultivation of non-intellectual factors. In particular, the neglect of children's education in life is highlighted by the serious problem of primary education in the family. Parents believe that the only way for their children to learn Chinese characters, add and subtract, read Chinese pinyin, and recite ancient poems is to make it easier for family and friends to get together. Children have the opportunity to show their talents to add luster to their "face", and only focus on the cultivation and development of immediate intelligence; they neglect to cultivate their children's ability to learn to survive, learn to be a person, learn to cooperate, and learn to communicate, and they blindly accommodate their children in life. Protecting children will inevitably lead to one-sided development of children.

It may also be that children are stubborn and withdrawn. Many parents cannot understand that the quality of life of children in the future society depends on factors such as physical, psychological and moral qualities. In the future society, EQ will be more important than IQ.

(3) In the process of family education guidance, teachers only excerpt some relevant articles from books, newspapers and magazines and post them in the "Parent Garden", or teachers regard parents as their audience. , which mainly focuses on one-way teaching, does not give parents more time to think, and does not leave enough time for parents to express their opinions. This makes the guidance content lack of pertinence, and as a result, it is difficult for parents to truly accept and internalize it. The ability to educate their children in the future greatly affects parents’ initiative and enthusiasm for cooperation. (4) Emphasis on the cultivation of specialty education and neglect of all-round physical and mental development.

Many parents believe one-sidedly: quality education is all about. Specialty education is to provide children with specialized training in sports, dance, or music, chess, calligraphy, and painting through some training centers and activity centers opened in society, so that children can master a skill, so regardless of their interests, they will blindly rush to kindergartens, families, and schools. Blindly participating in various interest classes between training centers makes children exhausted and loses interest in learning.

2. Communication methods: As parents and kindergarten teachers, we need to communicate frequently, so how to communicate with our children’s teachers has become a must-do homework for parents. Through many years of educational practice and parent work experience, the following points should be achieved: (1) Parents and teachers should use the time when picking up and dropping off their children to communicate more, and do not wait until the child has a problem before going to the teacher.

Teachers and parents, who get to know each other in a relaxed atmosphere, rarely hold back when exchanging views on their children's problems. Teachers and parents often exchange opinions to help both parties better understand their children and educate them well, but be careful not to have long conversations. Teachers must take into account other children and parents. This will only happen when all the children in the class have been picked up. Now is the best time to communicate. You can talk to the teacher in more detail.

Through this kind of communication and communication, teachers and students will understand each other better and can better help children adapt to kindergarten. (2) Compare yourself to others and think in their shoes.

Parents please don’t forget that the teacher is not responsible for a child.

Any parent who expresses understanding of this situation will win the favor of the teacher from the beginning. The teacher will think that such parents are reasonable and like to communicate with such parents.

Think about it, when we only take care of one child, we are sometimes in a hurry, let alone the teacher who has to take care of so many children every day! Therefore, when communicating with teachers, parents should consider the problem more from the teacher's perspective, take the initiative to understand the teacher's needs, and actively cooperate with their work. Even if it is true that the teacher did something wrong this time and the parents are very angry, and the parents are justified, before the parents negotiate with the teacher, they must recognize the teacher's work and affirm the good aspects of the teacher, so that the teacher will feel that she was right in the past. The care and love of the child have not been in vain, and I will feel deeply guilty for my negligence this time.

(3) Building a communication bridge with teachers through letters or email will play a key role in helping children quickly adapt to kindergarten life. Especially when parents hope that teachers will listen to their opinions, they should try to put forward their opinions tactfully in the form of letters or online mailboxes, so as not to waste time or hurt the teacher's face.

First of all, let the teacher feel that the parents’ views are correct. When teachers truly realize that parents' opinions are reasonable, teachers can listen carefully to parents' opinions and take active actions.

This method is also very suitable for giving opinions or suggestions to the kindergarten where your child is located. You can directly write down some things that are difficult to say face to face. If your opinions are more pertinent and practical, I think the kindergarten will adopt them. . (4) Emotional investment, gaining the teacher's favor, bringing the tapes that the children love to listen to at home to the kindergarten, or recommending some good books, children's songs, etc. to the teacher as teaching materials. This kind of home interaction will make the children prefer to accept new knowledge. , print some online parenting materials to communicate with the teacher, and try to actively participate in the homework assigned by the teacher.

The teacher was very moved and felt that the parents were supporting their work. With this emotional investment, the teacher was also willing to sincerely communicate with the parents about their children. At the same time, don't avoid talking about some more important family issues because you are embarrassed, especially those that affect your children's daily performance. Of course, it is not easy to do this.

But only in this way can we get the teacher's understanding when the child has abnormalities, and the teacher will take corresponding measures according to the child's situation. I think teachers and parents can provide children with a good environment for growth based on mutual understanding and respect.