Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Poems describing Surabaya
Poems describing Surabaya
2. Surabaya Poetry
Poems about Surabaya (poems describing both sides of Surabaya) 1. Describe the poems on both sides of Surabaya
Zhu, spring day
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
If you wait for the spring breeze, it will always be spring.
[Notes]
1. Victory Day: A sunny day.
2. Looking for fragrance: spring outing, hiking.
3. Surabaya: The name of this river is in Shandong Province.
4. Leisure: normal and relaxed. The meaning of waiting for knowledge is easy to identify.
5. East wind: spring breeze.
[analysis]
It is generally believed that this is a poem describing a spring outing. Judging from the scenery written in the poem, it is also very similar. The first sentence is "winning the sun to find the fragrance of Surabaya", and "winning the sun" refers to sunny days, indicating the weather. "Surabaya" indicates the location. "Looking for fragrance" means looking for beautiful spring scenery and pointing out the theme. The following three sentences are what you saw when you wrote "Looking for Incense". The second sentence, "boundless scenery is new for a while", is about the initial impression gained by watching spring scenery. Use "boundless" to describe all the scenery in front of you. "A Moment of Novelty" not only describes the return of spring to the earth, the natural scenery is brand-new, but also describes the refreshing joy of the author during his outing. The word "knowledge" in the third sentence inherits the word "search" in the first sentence. "You can easily know" means that the features and features of spring are easy to recognize. "East wind" refers to spring. The fourth sentence, "colorful is always spring", means that this colorful scene is made up of spring, and people know spring from this colorful scene. This specifically answers why we can "wait for the east wind". The "colorful" in this sentence also takes care of the "new situation" in the second sentence. The third sentence and the fourth sentence describe the new situation and the gains from finding incense in vivid language.
Literally, this poem seems to express the feelings of visiting spring, but the place to look for fragrance is the Surabaya coast occupied by Jin people when they crossed the Song Dynasty a long time ago. Zhu has never been to the north, and of course it is impossible to swim to Surabaya in spring. In fact, the word "Surabaya" in the poem implies Confucius, because in the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius taught his disciples with string songs between Zhu and Si. Therefore, the so-called "seeking incense" refers to the way of seeking saints. "Colorful" is a metaphor for the richness of Confucianism. The poet compares the sage's way to the spring breeze, which promotes the occurrence of opportunities and touches everything. This is actually a philosophical poem by the richest man, which combines reason with interest in the image.
[Introduction by the author]
Zhu (x:) (1130-1200) was a famous philosopher, thinker, philosopher and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Dark personality, later changed to Zhonghui, named Huian. Ziyang, a native of Wuyuan, Huizhou (now Jiangxi), Han nationality. His fathers, Zhu Song and Song Xuanhe, were county commandants in Zhenghe, Fujian, and later lived in Fujian. Zhu was born in Youxi, Fujian Province, and lost his father at the age of 14. He lived with his mother in Wulifu, Chong 'an (now Wuyishan, Fujian). 19 years old [in the eighteenth year of Shaoxing (1 148)] took the provincial examination and Gongkao with Jianyang nationality. Chinese scholar list. During the four dynasties of Emperor Gaozong, Emperor Xiaozong, Emperor Guangzong and Emperor Ningzong, he served as the director of Nankang, the prefect of Jiangxi prison affairs, and the editor of secret cabinet. Later, recommended by Zhao Ruyu, he was promoted to waiter and lecturer of Huan. In the third year of Qingyuan (1 197), Han Tuozhou usurped power and refused Zhao Ruyu. Zhu was also dismissed and went home. Qingyuan six years, died of illness. In the second year of Jiading (1209), he wrote a letter of goodwill, wrote an obituary, found a Chinese medicine practitioner, and awarded him a bachelor's degree in Mo Bao Pavilion. In the third year of Li Zongbaoqing's reign (1227), he gave it to a surname, chased lord protector, and changed his emblem to lord protector. He is the main representative of Cheng Zhu School, and his poems include Reading, Spring Day and Boating.
Zhu was a master of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty. He inherited the Neo-Confucianism of Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi in the Northern Song Dynasty and completed the objective idealism system. It is believed that reason is the essence of the world, "reason comes first, and qi comes later", and it is proposed that "justice should be preserved and human desires should be destroyed". Zhu is knowledgeable and has studied Confucian classics, history, literature, music and even natural science. His lyrics are beautiful in language and handsome in style, and there is no disease of heavy color or allusion. It can be seen that the language of many works is well thought out and more particular. However, the artistic conception of his ci is a little more rational than emotional, which is because he pays attention to the philosophical thought of Neo-Confucianism.
2. Ancient poems with the word Surabaya
Zhang Ji's journey in Sishui
Surabaya is swift, and carp has a short red tail.
The spring ice is full and the pontoon bridge is broken.
The people in the fish market on the edge of the city left early, and the hookah was lonely and noisy.
Li Bai, send Du to East Shimen, Lujun.
Not drunk for a few days, boarded the pool platform.
When will Shimen Road open again?
Eyes rested on Surabaya, and the sea was bright.
Flying over the eaves and walking on the wall, looking at each other from afar, the cup is in hand.
Du Fu, send Li twelve poems of Bai and twenty verses.
There used to be fanatics, nicknamed immortal.
Put pen to paper shocks the wind and rain, and poetry becomes tears.
……………………………………
The play is about cherishing the wild and drinking childish.
Drunk dancing in Liangyuan Night, singing in Surabaya Spring.
……………………………………
3. Lyrics suitable for describing Sishui Pavilion
Send Du (Li Bai) to Dongshimen, Lujun.
Not drunk for a few days, boarded the pool platform.
When will Shimen Road open again?
Eyes rested on Surabaya, and the sea was bright.
Flying over the eaves and walking on the wall, looking at each other from afar, the cup is in hand.
Boasting the circus (Chu Guangxi)
Didn't you see that after Song Gong finished fighting Yan State, the pack of heroes scrambled to leave?
I will wear Lvliang's clothes and go to the army. Father of SHEN WOO Tree in Tianmen,
On the 9th, Kornas hosted the Sixth Army. Generally speaking, the building boat swims very widely, shaking songs and blowing clouds.
Cities change with people everywhere, and hegemony still exists. Surabaya flows southward to Tongbaichuan,
Yishan North to Langya County. The sea sinks and the morning mist opens, and the autumn wind comes to Pengcheng.
Teenagers are not proud since ancient times and have been depressed since dusk.
4. Ancient poems and diaries in Surabaya.
"Surabaya Tour" was edited by Zhang Ji, a stone rushing in Surabaya, and the carp was red and short.
The spring ice is full and the pontoon bridge is broken. The people in the fish market on the edge of the city left early, and the hookah was lonely and noisy.
Surabaya Peach Blossom Festival is looking forward to it. On the day of spring outing, I prepared a bag of "delicious food" in advance, so that I could enjoy the delicious food and enjoy the beautiful scenery at the same time. Along the way, we sang and laughed, twittered and sang nonstop, just like a group of happy birds.
It wasn't long before we arrived at the canal scenic belt. Ah! Flowers are in full bloom here, and golden rape, bright red peony, pink peach blossom and snow-white pear give us beautiful smiles and welcome us.
We are like a group of hardworking bees, happily drilling into the flowers, looking around, reluctant to part.
The poem about Surabaya is 1. Are there any poems about winning Surabaya?
1, the original sentence is: win the day and find the fragrance of Surabaya. From "Spring Day".
2. The full text of the original poem:
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.
3. Analysis: It is generally believed that this is a poem about spring. Judging from the scenery written in the poem, it is also very similar. The first sentence is "winning the sun to find the fragrance of Surabaya", and "winning the sun" refers to sunny days, indicating the weather. "Surabaya" indicates the location. "Looking for fragrance" means looking for beautiful spring scenery and pointing out the theme. The following three sentences are what you saw when you wrote "Looking for Incense". The second sentence, "boundless scenery is new for a while", is about the initial impression gained by watching spring scenery. Use "boundless" to describe all the scenery in front of you.
4. Author's brief introduction: Zhu (1 130 September 15 ~ 1200 April 23rd), line 52, nickname Lang Lang, fine print, word Hui, word Zhong Hui, number Hui An, and later called Hui Weng. Shi Wen, also known as Zhu Wengong. Han nationality, whose ancestral home is Wuyuan County (now Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province), Jiangnan East Road, was born in Youxi, Nanjian Prefecture (now Sanming City, Fujian Province). Zhu Zi was a famous philosopher, thinker, educator, poet and representative of Fujian School in the Southern Song Dynasty, and he was the most outstanding master of Confucianism since Confucius and Mencius.
2. Poems describing the banks of Surabaya River
Zhu, spring day
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
If you wait for the spring breeze, it will always be spring.
[Notes]
1. Victory Day: A sunny day.
2. Looking for fragrance: spring outing, hiking.
3. Surabaya: The name of this river is in Shandong Province.
4. Leisure: normal and relaxed. The meaning of waiting for knowledge is easy to identify.
5. East wind: spring breeze.
[analysis]
It is generally believed that this is a poem describing a spring outing. Judging from the scenery written in the poem, it is also very similar. The first sentence is "winning the sun to find the fragrance of Surabaya", and "winning the sun" refers to sunny days, indicating the weather. "Surabaya" indicates the location. "Looking for fragrance" means looking for beautiful spring scenery and pointing out the theme. The following three sentences are what you saw when you wrote "Looking for Incense". The second sentence, "boundless scenery is new for a while", is about the initial impression gained by watching spring scenery. Use "boundless" to describe all the scenery in front of you. "A Moment of Novelty" not only describes the return of spring to the earth, the natural scenery is brand-new, but also describes the refreshing joy of the author during his outing. The word "knowledge" in the third sentence inherits the word "search" in the first sentence. "You can easily know" means that the features and features of spring are easy to recognize. "East wind" refers to spring. The fourth sentence, "colorful is always spring", means that this colorful scene is made up of spring, and people know spring from this colorful scene. This specifically answers why we can "wait for the east wind". The "colorful" in this sentence also takes care of the "new situation" in the second sentence. The third sentence and the fourth sentence describe the new situation and the gains from finding incense in vivid language.
Literally, this poem seems to express the feelings of visiting spring, but the place to look for fragrance is the Surabaya coast occupied by Jin people when they crossed the Song Dynasty a long time ago. Zhu has never been to the north, and of course it is impossible to swim to Surabaya in spring. In fact, the word "Surabaya" in the poem implies Confucius, because in the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius taught his disciples with string songs between Zhu and Si. Therefore, the so-called "seeking incense" refers to the way of seeking saints. "Colorful" is a metaphor for the richness of Confucianism. The poet compares the sage's way to the spring breeze, which promotes the occurrence of opportunities and touches everything. This is actually a philosophical poem by the richest man, which combines reason with interest in the image.
[Introduction by the author]
Zhu (x:) (1130-1200) was a famous philosopher, thinker, philosopher and poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Dark personality, later changed to Zhonghui, named Huian. Ziyang, a native of Wuyuan, Huizhou (now Jiangxi), Han nationality. His fathers, Zhu Song and Song Xuanhe, were county commandants in Zhenghe, Fujian, and later lived in Fujian. Zhu was born in Youxi, Fujian Province, and lost his father at the age of 14. He lived with his mother in Wulifu, Chong 'an (now Wuyishan, Fujian). 19 years old [in the eighteenth year of Shaoxing (1 148)] took the provincial examination and Gongkao with Jianyang nationality. Chinese scholar list. During the four dynasties of Emperor Gaozong, Emperor Xiaozong, Emperor Guangzong and Emperor Ningzong, he served as the director of Nankang, the prefect of Jiangxi prison affairs, and the editor of secret cabinet. Later, recommended by Zhao Ruyu, he was promoted to waiter and lecturer of Huan. In the third year of Qingyuan (1 197), Han Tuozhou usurped power and refused Zhao Ruyu. Zhu was also dismissed and went home. Qingyuan six years, died of illness. In the second year of Jiading (1209), he wrote a letter of goodwill, wrote an obituary, found a Chinese medicine practitioner, and awarded him a bachelor's degree in Mo Bao Pavilion. In the third year of Li Zongbaoqing's reign (1227), he gave it to a surname, chased lord protector, and changed his emblem to lord protector. He is the main representative of Cheng Zhu School, and his poems include Reading, Spring Day and Boating.
Zhu was a master of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty. He inherited the Neo-Confucianism of Cheng Hao and Cheng Yi in the Northern Song Dynasty and completed the objective idealism system. It is believed that reason is the essence of the world, "reason comes first, and qi comes later", and it is proposed that "justice should be preserved and human desires should be destroyed". Zhu is knowledgeable and has studied Confucian classics, history, literature, music and even natural science. His lyrics are beautiful in language and handsome in style, and there is no disease of heavy color or allusion. It can be seen that the language of many works is well thought out and more particular. However, the artistic conception of his ci is a little more rational than emotional, which is because he pays attention to the philosophical thought of Neo-Confucianism.
3. What does Surabaya mean in the ancient poem "Spring Day"?
spring
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
Waiting to see the east wind, it will always be spring.
1, spring day: spring.
2, the victory is in hand: a sunny day can also show a good mood.
3, looking for incense: spring outing, hiking.
4. Surabaya: The name of this river is in Shandong Province.
5. Waterfront: water, river.
6. scenery: scenery.
7. Leisure: normal and relaxed. The meaning of "wait and see" is easy to recognize.
8. East wind: Spring breeze.
The spring outing is sunny, and the endless scenery is completely new on the shore of Surabaya. Anyone can see the face of spring. The spring breeze is full of flowers and colors, and the scenery of spring is everywhere.
4. Win the day and find the fragrant shore, and the boundless scenery will be new for a while.
This poem means: When the weather is clear, you can have a spring outing on the shore of Surabaya, and the endless scenery is refreshing.
This poem is excerpted from Spring Day. The full text of the poem is as follows:
spring
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.
Definition of words
Victory day: originally refers to a festival or a day when relatives and friends get together, and refers to a sunny day.
Looking for fragrance: spring outing, hiking.
Surabaya: The name of this river is in Shandong Province.
Shore: water.
Scenery: Scenery.
New: It is not only a spring return to the earth, but also a refreshing outing.
Spring Day is a poem by Zhu, a thinker and educator in Song Dynasty. On the surface, this poem looks like a landscape poem, depicting the beauty of spring; In fact, it is a philosophical poem, expressing the poet's good wish to pursue the way of being a saint in troubled times. The whole poem is full of reason and imagery, with interesting ideas.
Extended data:
The creative background of the poem "Spring Day";
Literally, this poem is the author's impression of a spring outing. Wang Xiangzhu's Poems of a Thousand Families is regarded as a masterpiece of spring outing. According to the age of the author's life, we can know that the poem about Surabaya is not true, but empty.
In the 11th year of Shaoxing in Song Gaozong (1 14 1), Song and Jin signed the Shaoxing Peace Treaty, stipulating that the territory of Song and Jin was bounded by the Huaihe River. In the first year of Longxing (1 163), Zhang Jun went north and was defeated by Liv. Since then, the peace faction has gained power, and the anti-Japanese faction has lost power. With the return of Song Xiaozong, the court in the Southern Song Dynasty was a little stable and settled in the southeast, and the Jin people had to rest in Huaibei for the time being.
Throughout Zhu Yisheng's life, there was no huge frontier army in the Southern Song Dynasty, and Zhu himself could not cross the Huaihe River to reach Lu, let alone Surabaya in the north. The author has never been to Surabaya, but this poem was written in Surabaya. The reason is that Zhu devoted himself to psychology, loved Confucius, yearned for Confucius to live in our thoughts, chanted string songs and preached the victory of teaching, so he hoped to wander around and look for fragrance. So this poem is actually based on Surabaya, the holy land of Confucius.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Spring Day (Song Zhushi)
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