Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What climate does Beijing belong to?

What climate does Beijing belong to?

The climate type of China and Beijing is a typical temperate monsoon climate. It is characterized by twelve characters: high temperature and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter.

China belongs to the continental monsoon climate zone of warm temperate zone, with four distinct seasons, short spring and autumn, and long winter and summer. Spring is dry and windy, summer is hot and rainy, and winter is cold, dry and snowy; Autumn is the best season. It is crisp, warm and pleasant. The annual average temperature is 1 1.7 degrees, and the extreme minimum temperature is-27.4℃ (1February 22, 966). The extreme maximum temperature is 40.6℃ (1961June 10). The average annual precipitation is 640 mm, which is one of the places with the most precipitation in North China Plain. The main precipitation is concentrated in July and August, with more thunderstorms and heavy rains. The annual frost-free period is 180-200 days.

Temperate monsoon climate:

Summer is hot and rainy, and winter is cold and dry. It appears on the east coast of Eurasia around 35 ~ 55 north latitude, including North China and Northeast China, most of Korea, northern Japan and parts of the Russian Far East. In winter, affected by the northerly winds in high latitudes inland, polar continental air masses prevail, which are cold and dry; In summer, influenced by polar ocean air mass or denatured tropical ocean air mass, southeast wind and southeast wind prevail, with warm, hot and rainy seasons. The annual precipitation is about 65438 0,000 mm, about two thirds of which is concentrated in summer. There are four distinct seasons throughout the year and the weather is changeable. With the increase of latitude, the temperature amplitude in winter and summer increases correspondingly, while the precipitation decreases gradually.