What should we pay attention to when the weather gets cold?

When the weather gets cold, we should pay attention to prevent frostbite, respiratory infectious diseases, traffic accidents and carbon monoxide poisoning.

1, frostbite prevention

Pay attention to bring enough cold-proof clothes when traveling, put on warm items such as hats, scarves and gloves, and pay attention to carrying umbrellas; Always observe the skin, especially the exposed parts such as ears, face and hands, to see if there is pallor, stiffness or unconsciousness, and rub the facial skin from time to time to stretch muscles and move hands and feet;

Don't touch metal objects with your bare hands. In the cold season, the surface temperature of such objects is very low, the heat conduction is very fast, and the hand contact is easy to be frostbitten; Old people have poor cold tolerance. When outdoors, pay special attention to keep your legs and feet warm, avoid sedentary, and often stand, stamp your feet and rub your hands to promote blood circulation.

2. Prevention of respiratory infectious diseases

The general public should pay attention to proper window ventilation to maintain indoor air circulation; Maintain a good lifestyle, pay attention to work and rest, and maintain a balanced diet.

3. Prevent traffic accidents

Drivers should keep their cars in good condition, take necessary anti-skid measures for vehicles, strictly enforce traffic rules, drive safely, and pay special attention to avoiding pedestrians; Pedestrians pay attention to road conditions, beware of slipping, and the elderly try to reduce going out;

When people go out, they should try to wear flat shoes with deep teeth, non-slip and warmth. Women should not wear high heels. In case the road freezes, they should go slow.

4. Prevention of carbon monoxide poisoning

When the weather is cold, people are more likely to close doors and windows, and poor air circulation leads to the accumulation of carbon monoxide, leading to poisoning incidents; It is necessary to keep the facilities and equipment in use intact, use gas stoves and other facilities correctly, pay attention to indoor ventilation, and immediately turn off the gas source and open the window for ventilation when gas leakage is found;

Take temporary rescue measures for poisoned patients, give artificial respiration in ventilated places, and call 120 for help quickly. Be careful with the carbon stove. It is not advisable to use barrels and pots directly. Coal stoves must have chimneys, smooth flue, complete combustion and regular ventilation.