The deeds of lanling

Lan Ling is an authentic peasant child. He was born in 193 1 a peasant family in Yangji, Shan County, Shandong Province. He followed his parents in the fields since he was a child. That place was liberated early. /Kloc-When he was 0/7 years old, a training class cadre school led by Shandong Provincial Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China enrolled students locally, and he was lucky to be admitted. Since then, Lan Ling has walked out of the countryside where she spent her childhood.

Later, this cadre school was merged into Shandong University, and he transferred to the Chinese Department of Shandong University, graduating from 1953. That year, he was assigned to teach in the Workers and Peasants Accelerated Middle School of Beijing Normal University.

Just then, good luck suddenly fell on the young man. It turned out that he and Li Xifan, a classmate of Shandong University, co-wrote two articles, About A Dream of Red Mansions and Others and A Dream of Red Mansions Review, and put forward different views on A Dream of Red Mansions written by Reddit Yu Pingbo. After many twists and turns, the article was later published in the school magazine "Literature, History and Philosophy" with the support of the teachers of my alma mater. Originally, this was a general discussion about different opinions on the study of A Dream of Red Mansions. Unexpectedly, it spread to Mao Zedong who was keen on ideological struggle at that time. 1June 16 Mao Zedong wrote a letter on the study of A Dream of Red Mansions and sent it to members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and other comrades, sharply raising this issue to the class struggle in the ideological field. The letter said: "This is the first time in more than 30 years that we have seriously fired at the wrong views of the so-called authoritative writers of Dream of Red Mansions. The author is two Communist Youth League members. "

Because of Mao Zedong's intervention, the discussion about A Dream of Red Mansions suddenly became a major event in the literary world. Shortly after the discussion of A Dream of Red Mansions, a large-scale criticism of Hu Shi's thought was launched. The string of class struggle is getting tighter and tighter.

The discussion of A Dream of Red Mansions made Lan Ling, a 23-year-old "nobody", famous in one fell swoop. Deng Tuo, the editor-in-chief of People's Daily, who always loves talents, tried his best to transfer Lan Ling to People's Daily and assign him to the Ministry of Literature and Art as an editor. Since then, the fate of Lan Ling has embarked on a brand-new road.

On one occasion, the Ministry leader asked Lan Ling to edit the essay column. Writing papers at that time was both aggressive and politically risky. However, Lan Ling was unprepared in this respect, worked actively and had no worries, and organized literary celebrities to write articles. These essays are very popular with readers and inspire Lan Ling. So he continued to organize the author to write essays, and at the same time began to write himself. He never imagined that soon, it was because of an unpublished essay he wrote that it caused a catastrophe.

1957 The first half of the year, known as "the early spring weather for intellectuals", suddenly turned into a cold winter with the north wind howling. The rectification movement turned into a ruthless anti-rightist struggle. The People's Daily is no exception. The editorial department began to arrest the Rightists, and posters were posted on both sides of the corridor. However, the development of the struggle is uneven, the leaders of some departments are aggressive, and more Rightists have been identified. For example, the reporter department has dug up the most Rightists, ranking first in the whole society. Lin Tianqiu, director of the Department of Literature and Art, is kind and never kind to his subordinates. He is not a complete person, and the Ministry only managed to find out a right-wing cartoonist, Shen Tongheng. However, some anti-rightist elements are unwilling. They said at the bottom that there were seven or eight Rightists and five or six in other departments. Why is there only one literature department? Obviously, the leaders of the Ministry have right-wing ideas.

Coincidentally, before the National Day, the editorial department received a letter of accusation from Beijing Literature and Art magazine, and the accuser himself had been labeled as a rightist. In his letter, he said that Lan Ling of People's Daily once wrote them an essay "Meditation in the Face of Blood", which they did not adopt and returned to the author. "I'm afraid there is something wrong with this article." Anti-Rightists regard the letter of accusation as a treasure. They didn't go to Lanling to verify the facts, and they didn't ask what was written in the manuscript, so they published a letter of accusation in the internal publication Editor's Life willy-nilly. Then, a large number of posters were posted in the editorial building, ordering that "Lan Ling must bow his head and plead guilty".

What's wrong with this article in Lanling? The original 1956 10 June10 Liaoning Daily published a report about Xiaolan's death, which exposed the serious bureaucracy of Liaoning silk spinning factory and persecuted a female worker aged19 to death. The People's Daily reprinted this report, which aroused strong repercussions in the society. Writer Zi Han wrote an essay "Crying for Xiaolan", which was edited and published by Lanling and published in the People's Daily Supplement, and also received favorable comments. Lan Ling felt that Zi Han's article was still lacking, so he wrote another one, which was inconvenient to be published in this newspaper. He happened to meet Beijing literature and art and gave it to them. This paper holds that bureaucracy is not only a common style problem, but also a bloody tragedy under certain conditions. Although there is nothing wrong with Lan Ling's article, some people have hit the nail on the head, but they are only characterized as anti-party and anti-socialist poisonous weeds. Together with several other articles he wrote, they did the same thing. Lan Ling, a "nobody" praised by Mao Zedong a few years ago, was only 26 years old and was finally designated as a rightist.

1958 One day in early winter, Lan Ling and others went to Tangshan Baigezhuang Farm for labor reform.

In April, 196 1 was recalled to the newspaper. Lan Ling still wears a rightist hat, which really makes her feel ashamed to see the elders in Jiangdong. They were all reassigned. He was assigned to the sales department in Henan and changed his profession. Since then, it has been more than ten years.

It's really twenty years in Hedong and twenty years in Hexi. 1976, the disaster-stricken motherland finally ended its bad luck and embarked on the right path of healthy development. 1978, the Party Central Committee announced that it would correct the wrong Rightists, and all the 29 Rightists in the People's Daily returned to the people's ranks, and Lanling was no exception. Twenty years of bitter right-wing life ended. As for the unfortunate essay that once brought him disaster, it was written in the corrected conclusion: "He wrote it according to the materials such as' the death of Xiaolan' published in People's Daily, and commented on the specific events such as the forced suicide of Lan Peichu, a silk spinning factory in Liaoning at that time. He did not equate cadres who made bureaucratic mistakes with the whole party, nor did he link this matter with the socialist system. The central idea of this article is to severely punish the murderer. " How difficult it is to seek truth from facts! Now, Lanling has gone to another world.