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Who knows the cultural history of Luoding?

Luoding, an ancient city with a thousand years of culture, has a long history. It is located in the west of Guangdong Province, south of Xijiang River, with Yunshan in the east, Yunkai Mountain in the west, Gao Lei in the south and Guangxi, Guizhou and Yunnan in the west. It is the transportation hub of Xijiang Corridor, and has been regarded as an important place to defend Suiyuan since ancient times. As early as 10,000 years ago in the Neolithic Age, human beings had already lived and multiplied in Luoding. They live in caves in Pingtang, Jinji and other places today and live a life of fishing and hunting. Four or five thousand years ago, Luojiang, Luo Jing and Taiping River basins in Luoding were all over human life. In the early years, a tomb of the Warring States period was found in Fushan, northeast of Luoping, and its owner was the "King of Hundred Cantonese" mentioned in historical materials. City Sculpture "Double Dragon Playing with Beads"

A large number of cultural relics unearthed in the tomb prove that Luoding created a splendid ancient civilization more than 2400 years ago. In this regard, Mr. Zeng, a famous geographer in China, once wrote: "Luoding faces Gaoyao in the east, Yangchun in the south and Cenxi in the west. It is an ancient natural country, that is, the land of the ancient kingdom between two mountains (clouds and clouds). " In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14), he pacified South Vietnam, established Nanhai County, and took charge of 18 County, including Kaiyang County, now Chuanbu Town. At the end of Qin Dynasty and the beginning of Han Dynasty, Zhao Tuo, the prefect of Nanhai County, annexed Guilin County and Xiang County and established Nanyue State, which now belongs to this city. County unknown. In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in Han Dynasty (1 1 1), South Vietnam established seven counties, including Nanhai and Cangwu. Cangwu County is located in Jiaozhou County, Duan Xi. Luoding mostly belongs to Duan Xi County. Wu Wunian (226), Luoding county, Cangwu county. Duan Xi County includes Deqing, Luoding, Yunnan, Yuncheng, Yun 'an and Xinyi. In the fifth year of Jin Yonghe (344), it was analyzed that Cangwu was located in Jin Kang County and Jin Kang County 14. A brief analysis of Duan Xi's classification of Longxiang County, Furun County and Pingyuan County is the beginning of Luoding's jurisdiction. Luoding has Longxiang County, Furun County and Pingyuan County. Longxiang County governs today's Luo Jing and Taiping; Fu Ruan and Pingyuan didn't take the exam. In the seventh year of Yonghe (346), Pingyuan County was changed to Pingyuan County and Linglong Township County, and Fu Ruan belonged to Jin Kang County. From the early Song Dynasty to Yuanjia (420 ~ 432), Luoding County included Pingyuan County, Longxiang County and Ruan County, the husband of Jinkang County. In the first year of Yongming in the Southern Qi Dynasty (483), Guangxi county was established in the abandoned plain county, and Yongxi and Luoping counties were established in Longxiang county, and Longxiang county was ruled by the county. Luoding includes Longxiang, Yongxi, Luoping and Furun counties. In the fifth year of Southern Liang Dynasty (507), Guangzhou and Guizhou were separated. From the beginning, it was divided into Guangdong and Guangxi. In the sixth year (508), Longzhou (the name of Longzhou originated from the Luo Jing section of Luoding today, where there is a throat, the beach is high and steep, and the boulder is very dangerous) and Jianzhou. At this time, Longzhou is under the jurisdiction of Luo Jing and Taiping Town. Jianzhou is under the jurisdiction of this ancient town. Analysis of Pingyuan County, Kaiyang County and Luoyang County in Guangxi. Longzhou governs Pingyuan County (county governs Longxiang County), Longxiang County, Yongye County, Kaiyang County (county governs Kaiyang County), Kaiyang County, Liangde County and Liangde County; Jianzhou governs Guangxi County, Yongxi County, Annan County, Luoyang County and Luoyang County. Yongye County is under the jurisdiction of Zhu Jin Town, Cenxi, Guangxi, and Liangde County and Liangde County are under the jurisdiction of Xinyi City. Chen Nan is still shining the beam. In the ninth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (589), the county name was abolished, and Longxiang County was changed to Pingyuan County, which belonged to Longzhou with Kaiyang County, Huaide County and Yongye County. Yongxi County, Annan County and Luoyang County belong to Jianzhou. Luoding has five counties: Pingyuan, Kaiyang, Yongxi, Annan and Luo Yang. In the 18th year (598), the plain was changed to Longshui County, and Luoyang was changed to Zhengyi County. Luoding has the name of Longshui County. In the third year of Daye (607), Longzhou was changed to Yongxi County and abandoned. And Kaiyang, justice into Longshui County, Annan into Yongxi. Yongxi County governs six counties: Longshui County, Yongxi County, Yongye County (now Cenxi), Huaide County (now Xinyi), Liangde County (now Dianbai) and Ansui County (now Yunan). In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Longxi County was changed to Longzhou. At this time, Longzhou ruled in the area of Frank Village in Taiping Town. The name of Douzhou first appeared in Luoding. In today's Tanbai Primary School in Taiping Town, there is a stone tablet that records the local place name Douzhou, and the locals also call it Gudouzhou. Xinyi city's Douzhou was originally named Nanfuzhou, and it was not until the eighth year of Tang Zhenguan (634) that Nanfuzhou was changed to Douzhou. Longshui is located in Kaiyang County and Zhengyi County. Longshui, Kaiyang County, Zhengyi County and Huaide County are classified as Longzhou in the south, and Yongxi County, Ansui County and Yongye County are classified as Jianzhou in the south. In the fifth year of Wude (622), Zhengyi County was merged into Huaide County, and Yongxi County was changed to Yongning County. Brief analysis of longshui in annan county. In the first year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (627), Kaiyang and Huaide entered Longshui County and transferred to Longzhou. At that time, Tang was divided into ten roads in the world, and Longshui belonged to Lingnan Road. In the sixth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (632), Longzhou was changed and Nanjian was restored. Longshui County, Kaiyang County, Yongning County and Annan County were placed under Nanjian Jianzhou, and Yongye County was changed to Yizhou. In the eighth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (634), Nanjian Prefecture was changed to Yaozhou. In the 18th year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (644), the abandoned medicine state was restored to Longzhou, and the county was as old as before. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), Longzhou was changed to Kaiyang County and transferred to Lingnan Road. In the second year of Gan Yuan (759), Kaiyang County was rebuilt and Longzhou was established. In the sixth year of Song Kaibao (973), Kaiyang, Jianshui, Yongning and Zhengyi were merged into Longshui County (the county seat was located in the former Kaiyang County, which is now the old county site of Chuanbu Town). In the same year, Longzhou was abolished. In the eighth year of Dade in the Yuan Dynasty (1304), Chen Ze, the magistrate of a county, moved the county seat to the former Jianshuiyang Road Port, which is now luocheng town. Since then, it has been until the fourth year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1576), during which for more than 600 years, Luoding only established Longshui County, which governs Luoding today and parts of Yunnan, Yun 'an, Yuncheng, Xinyi and Cenxi, and successively belonged to Jin Kang County, Kangzhou, Guangnan East Road, Deqing Prefecture and Tribal Tiger. In the fifth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1577), Lingyun collected Luopang, and there was chaos in Pingyao. The court promoted Longshui County to Luoding Zhili Prefecture and set up Luoding Zhili Bureau. Luoding Prefecture newly established two counties, and analyzed Dong 'an County (now Yuncheng District and Yun 'an County) to the east of Longshui County, Deqing, Gaoyao and Xinxing minority areas, and Xining County (now Yunan County) to the west and south of Longshui County (now Heshui and Sihe in Xinyi). ) and a few areas in Deqing and Fengchuan. Luoding Zhili Prefecture includes Honshu and Dong 'an and Xining counties. Luopang was pacified, because Luoding was the state name, Luoding's affairs were peaceful, and Dong 'an and Xining were the county names. What began to change was the name of Longshui, and Luo Ding's name also started from here. In the Qing Dynasty, Luoding Zhili Prefecture was established to govern Luocheng, Honshu (Luoding Prefecture), Dong 'an County and Xining County. Luoding area, Zhili, Guangdong Province. In addition, the provincial garrison road has different settings in different periods. In the fifth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1577), Luoding Garrison Road was established in Kaizhou, and in the second year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1663), Luoding Garrison Road was merged into Lingxi Garrison Road. In the sixth year of Kangxi (1667), Lingxi Daoshou was abandoned. In the 9th year of Kangxi (1670), the Gao Lei Liaison Road was rebuilt in Gaozhou. In the 16th year of Kangxi (1677), Luoding Road was rebuilt to govern the state. In the 21st year of Kangxi (1682), it merged into Lingxi Patrol Road and patrolled Zhao Gao Liaison Road in Zhaoqing. Yongzheng eight years (1730) analysis for Zhao Luo Lu. In the sixth year of Tongzhi (1867), Zhaoqing Fucheng patrolled Luo Yang Road. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the government abolished the state and government organizational systems. Luoding Prefecture was changed to Luoding County, which was originally under the jurisdiction of Dong 'an (Yunfu) and Xining (Yunnan) counties of Luoding Zhili Prefecture, both under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province. During the Republic of China, Luoding County was successively subordinate to the South Road Management Office of Guangdong Province, the Office of the West District Rehabilitation Committee and the Office of the West District appeasement Committee, and was transferred from 65438 to 0936, the Third Administrative Inspector Office of Guangdong Province. 1949 Since May, it belongs to the 12th Administrative Inspector's Office of Guangdong Province. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Luoding County belongs to Xijiang District of Guangdong Province. 1952, belonging to Yue Zhong administrative region. 1958165438+1On October 5th, Luoding and Yunan counties merged and became Luonan county. County organs are located in luocheng town, which belongs to Jiangmen District. 1959 65438+1On October 4th, Luonan County was renamed Luoding County. 1961April 10, Luoding County resumed the organizational system of the original Luoding and Yunan counties, and Luoding County was subordinate to Zhaoqing District, Guangdong Province. 1March, 988, Luoding County was subordinate to Zhaoqing prefecture-level city in Guangdong Province. 1On April 8th, 993, with the approval of the State Council, Luoding County was abolished and luoding city was established, which was managed by Guangdong Province and Zhaoqing prefecture-level city. 1On April 28th, 995, luoding city was directly under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province and was managed by Yunfu prefecture-level city.