Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Returning books and being punctual in classical Chinese

Returning books and being punctual in classical Chinese

1. The beginning is: Dongpo is punctual for Qiantang

Dongpo is punctual for Qiantang. When the people sued Fan Si for a debt of 20,000 yuan, they caught him and said: "It has been raining for a long time. Cold, if you have a fan, don't sell it, otherwise you won't be willing to pay. "The official ordered to give him twenty fans, and he ordered the pens to be moved freely, grass, dead wood, bamboo and stone to pay for it. As soon as he went out, he paid a thousand coins for a fan and everything he had experienced. So I paid my dues. (Is this this article? Let me help you find the translation of this article)

Translation: When Su Dongpo was the governor of Qiantang, a common man sued the owner of a fan shop who owed him 20,000 silver taels, and he was caught ( The boss) said: "It has been raining and very cold, and the fans cannot be sold, so why don't you refuse to return them?" Dongpo ordered twenty fans to be brought, and he wrote random running and cursive scripts on the fans. , and draw dead wood, bamboo and stone, etc., (then) give him the fan. As soon as the boss went out, someone sold the goods immediately for one thousand taels of silver. All the money he owed was returned. 2. Classical Chinese Translation

Original publisher: nilupar2002

151. The fox and the pig compete for credit, and the classical Chinese translation The fox laughs at the pig and says: "You are just a stupid thing, how can you reach me." The pig said: "Why do you laugh at me? You may not be able to make a contribution to the world." The fox said: "My skin can clothe the people, how can I say it has no merit? If you do, you have no merit." The pig said: "I The meat can feed people, so how can it be said that it is useless?" The sheep trader came hurriedly and said, "You don't have to fight, so what if I can take advantage of both of you?" Before he could finish his words, the wolf suddenly came and killed them all. And eat it. The fox laughed and said, "These slave-like beasts always talk about their merits and are only willing to sacrifice themselves for me." Translation: The fox laughed at the pig and said, "You are a big fool, how can you compare with me?" The pig said with a smile: "You are a big fool, how can you compare with me?" Said: "You don't have to laugh at me, you don't necessarily have any merit in the world." The fox said: "My furs can be used to make clothes and quilts to benefit the people. How can you say that I have no merit? If it were you, I would not have any merit." It's a credit." The pig said, "My meat can fill people's stomachs. How can I say there is no credit?" At this time, a sheep came over recklessly and said, "You don't have to fight anymore. I have the strengths of both of you, what do you think?" Before he could finish his words, a wolf suddenly came and killed them all. Then he said with a smile: "This bunch of animals are only suitable for being slaves. They always take credit for their own achievements and can only be my food!" 152. Translation of the classical Chinese text "Shen Zhuanzi is Much Worried" Shen Tunzi was worried by nature. Worry all day long. One day, he came to the market with his friends. When he heard that the scholar said that "Yang Wenguang was besieging Liuzhou City, there was no food inside and no help from outside." He immediately frowned and stood aside and sighed. His friends took him home, but he never forgot about it day and night, and kept mumbling: "Wen Guang is trapped there, how can we get out?" He was so worried that he had a big trouble. His family advised him to He walked outside to relax, and he came out. On the way, I happened to see someone carrying a bundle of bamboo poles. 3. Classical Chinese Translation

Jing Qing was a man of a romantic and elegant nature. He held a job as a township recommender and liked Chinese studies. A scholar who lived with him at that time had a book in his collection. Jingqing asked to borrow it from him, but he refused. I once again asked him to borrow books and agreed to return them tomorrow morning.

The next morning, the scholar asked him for a book. Jingqing said: I don’t know what book it is, and I didn’t borrow it from you. The scholar was very angry and sued the local officials. Jingqing took the book he borrowed from the scholar and went to the court and said, "This is the book I worked hard on under the lamp." After speaking, he memorized the entire book. The official asked the scholar, but he couldn't recite a word. So the officials kicked the scholar out.

Jingqing followed him out, returned the book to the scholar, and said: Because you treasure this book too much, I used this matter as a joke to you. 4. Classical Chinese translation of Song Lian's anecdotes

Song Lian liked reading when he was a child, but his family was very poor and had no money to buy books, so he had to borrow them from others. Every time he borrowed a book, he agreed on the time limit, returned the book on time, and never defaulted on the contract. People were happy to lend him the book.

Once, he borrowed a book. The more he read, the more he couldn't put it down, so he decided to copy it down. But the deadline for returning the books was coming soon, so he had to copy the books overnight. It was the twelfth lunar month in the middle of winter, and dripping water turned into ice. His mother said: "My child, it's already midnight and it's so cold. Let's copy it again at dawn. People are not waiting to read this book." Song Lian said: "No matter if people wait to read this book or not, they have to return it by the time limit. This It’s a question of trust, and it’s also a sign of respect for others. If you don’t keep your word and act with integrity, how can you get the respect of others?” Once again, Song Lian went to consult a scholar from afar and made an appointment to meet. It started to snow on the day of departure. When Song Lian picked up his luggage and was about to go on the road, his mother said in surprise: "How can you go far away in such weather? Besides, the mountains have been closed by heavy snow at the teacher's place. This old cotton-padded jacket of yours can't withstand the severe cold in the mountains!" "Song Lian said: "Mom, if you don't leave today, you will miss the date of apprenticeship. This will be a breach of contract. Breaking the appointment means disrespecting the teacher. No matter how bad the wind and snow are, I have to go on the road." When Song Lian arrived at the teacher's house, The teacher was moved and praised: "Young people, if you are trustworthy and studious, you will be successful in the future!" 5. Huang Sheng borrowed a book and said the original text and translation of the classical Chinese text

1. Huang Shengyun borrowed a book.

The owner of the garden handed over the book and told him: Sheng: the name given to scholars.

Grant: hand over, deliver.

Huang Yunxiu came to borrow books. I handed the book to him and said to him: 2. "You can't read books without borrowing them."

Don't you know who collects books? Master: The honorific title for a person is equivalent to "you" in modern Chinese. "If you don't borrow a book, you won't read it well.

Haven't you heard about those people who collect books? 3. There are four libraries in "Seven Strategies", which are the emperor's books. But how many readers did the emperor have? Ran: But. The Seven Strategies and the Four Treasurys were the emperor's collection of books. However, how many of the emperors studied? 4. A house filled with sweating cows contains books written by a wealthy family, but how many readers are there among wealthy people? The books that are so tiring to move and sweat all over the house and piled up all over the house are the books of wealthy people. However, how many wealthy people read books? 5. It doesn’t matter what other grandfathers accumulated or descendants abandoned.

Grandfather: Grandfather and father. Abandoner: The situation of discarding.

No matter: no need to say, no need to say, no need to say. Not to mention other situations like grandfathers and fathers hoarding books while sons and grandsons throw them away.

6. This is true not only of books, but also of everything in the world. Ran: Like this.

This is not just true of books, but also of things in the world. 7. If something that is not my wife’s is forced to be fake, I will worry about being forced to take it, and I will worry about it and play with it endlessly. Husband (fú): That person.

Refers to someone who borrows books from others. Qiang (qiǎng): reluctantly.

Fake: borrow. zhuì Yan: a worried look.

Mowan: caressing and caressing. Mo: caress.

To play with: to play with. It was not the man's own thing, but something he had borrowed reluctantly. He must have been worried that others would press him for it, so he rubbed and caressed it fearfully. 8. He said: "It is here today and gone tomorrow. I won't be able to see it."

? Said (in my heart): ?It is stored with me today and will be taken away tomorrow. I can't see it again. ? 9. If the property belongs to me, it will be bundled up high and hidden away. I will say, "I will look at it on a different day."

Karma: already, already. High bundle: bundled up and placed in a high place.

Bundle, bundle, tie. 勋(guǐ): place.

Collection: Collection. Gu Qi (sì): Just wait.

Gu, just now. Future: future, future.

Yun: Say. Er: That’s it.

If it is already owned by me, it will definitely be tied up and placed in a high place, hidden away, and said, "Let's wait and see another day." That's all. 10. "I was fond of reading when I was young, but my family was poor.

Difficult: hard to get. Rich: many.

"I loved reading when I was a child, (but) my family was poor, so I was very poor. Hard to get books to read. 11. There is a Zhang family with a rich collection of books.

Borrowing and not giving back, returning and forming dreams. Rich: many.

With: to give. Shape all dreams: Shape it in dreams.

That situation appeared in a dream. Shape, appear.

Zhu means "of". There was a man named Zhang who had a large collection of books.

(I) went to his house to borrow the book, but (he) would not lend it to me. When I came back, I appeared in my dream to borrow the book from him. 12. That’s exactly what it is.

Therefore, I will take notes after reading. Cut: Urgent.

Like this: Like this. Province: Remember.

Noh: Just. The urgent need for books has reached such a level.

Therefore, as long as you read the book, think deeply about it and remember it. 13. After the book is passed, the salary is gone and the books come, which are full of flowers, plain gray silk, and sometimes covered with scrolls.

Nationality: nationality. Tong: verb, indicating promotion from civilian to official position.

Salary: Salary, the salary of officials. Luoluo: describes a large and continuous accumulation.

素蟫 (yín): refers to the beetle (dù) in the book. Gray silk: refers to dust and worm silk.

Shimeng: always full. After becoming an official, the official salary was spent, books were bought, and they were piled up everywhere.

(Because I haven’t read it for a long time,) even the white one 14. Then I sighed at the borrower’s dedicated intention, and it is a pity that the years are young. Shaoshi: The time of youth.

Years: refers to time. What a pity: worth cherishing.

In this way, I lamented how attentively I read the borrowed books, and how worth cherishing the time of my youth. 15. "Today Huang is poor like me, so he borrows books like me.

Type: similar, similar. "Now the young man named Huang is as poor as I used to be, and he borrows books (studies hard) too. Just like I did before; 16. If Yu Yu's official letter is not similar to Zhang's stingy letter.

Public books: Make books public and lend them out generously. Public, verb, used with others.

stingy: stingy. It's just that I am generous in lending books to others, and that Zhang is stingy about his own books and reluctant to lend them to others. This seems to be different.

17. But unfortunately, Yu Gu met Zhang Hu? Are you lucky enough to meet me? In this case, am I really unlucky enough to meet someone named Zhang, or is Huang Sheng really lucky enough to meet me? 18. If one knows good fortune and misfortune, he will study carefully and return to his studies quickly.

If he understands the luck (of borrowing books) and the misfortune (of not being able to borrow books), then he must be very attentive in reading, and he must be quick to return books.

19. For one explanation, it should be consistent with the book. "For one explanation, let it be with the book: write an explanation, let (it) be (give it to Huang Sheng) together with the (lending) book, together.

Written this article to borrow The book said, "Give it to Huang Sheng together with the book."