Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Awat's geographical environment

Awat's geographical environment

Awati is located in the middle and west of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, northwest of Tarim Basin, at the southern foot of Tianshan Mountain, between 39 31'and 40 50' north latitude and 79 45' ~ 8105' east longitude. It borders Aksu City in the northeast, Keping County in the west, bachu county in the southwest, Taklimakan Desert in the south, and Luopu and Mo Yuxian in the border. The maximum width from east to west 100 km, the maximum length from north to south 150 km, and the total area 13259 km2.

Awati county has a warm temperate continental arid climate. The basic characteristics are drought, little rain, large evaporation, drastic changes in cold and summer, hot in summer and cold in winter, rapid temperature rise and fall in spring and autumn, large annual amplitude and daily temperature difference, long sunshine time, sufficient heat, scarce annual precipitation and uneven time distribution, and agricultural production depends entirely on surface water irrigation.

The annual average temperature in Awati is 10.4℃, the average temperature in the hottest month (July) is 24.2℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.4℃, the average temperature in Leng Yue (65438+1October) is -8.3℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is-25℃. The average annual precipitation is 46.7mm, the average annual evaporation is 1890.7mm, the frost-free period is 2 1 day, and the average annual sunshine is 2679 hours. The annual temperature difference is 34℃, and the annual average daily range is 15℃.

The average wind speed in Awati is 3m/ s, the annual average windy days 15 days and the average floating dust days are 52 days. In spring (March-May), the temperature rises rapidly and is unstable, with frequent alternation of cold and warm, drought and strong wind. Summer (June-August) is hot, with many dry and hot winds, long sunshine time and concentrated precipitation, which is endangered by hail; In autumn (September ~165438+1October), the climate is cool, the temperature drops rapidly, and frost appears; Winter is long and cold (12 ~ February of the following year), and the average temperature is -8.3℃.

The total sown area of Awati crops in 20 13 years is1512,700 mu, with a year-on-year increase of 1.7%. Among them, the sown area of grain was 27 1 10,000 mu, a decrease of 22 1 10,000 mu, a decrease of 7.5%; Cotton planting area1177,000 mu, 27,000 mu more than 20 1 1, with an increase of 2.3%, of which: long-staple cotton planting area is 5 15700 mu, and fine-staple cotton planting area is 661. Wheat planting area 1.5 million mu, decreased by 1.3 1 10,000 mu, 8% less than 20 1. The corn planting area 12 10000 mu decreased by 09000 mu, which was 6.9% lower than that of 20 1 1. The sown area of melon is 310.3 million mu, an increase of 0.97 million mu, which is 44.9% higher than that of 2065.438+0. 1. The vegetable planting area is 32,200 mu, which is 20 1 1.000 mu higher 100%.

In 20 13 years, grain and grain output 122 195 tons decreased by 6.8%; Wheat output is 67,695 tons; The corn output is 54,500 tons; Melon yield is 5 1960 tons; Vegetable sowing output is 43,470 tons; Cotton output 129930 tons (lint), of which the average output of long-staple cotton and fine-staple cotton is 89 kg and 126.9 kg respectively.

animal husbandry

In 20 13 years, the number of Awati livestock was 316,800, an increase of 5 1%, including 282,800 sheep, an increase of 2.6%; Cattle slaughter 14300, an increase of 7.5%. There were 394,900 livestock, up 5.6%, including 357,500 sheep, up 5.8%. There were 27,800 cows on hand, an increase of 5.7%. The total output of meat was 13430 tons, increasing by 13.8%, of which the output of mutton was 4932 tons, decreasing by 0.1%; The beef output was 2,386 tons, an increase of 28.3%. The milk output was 7,279 tons, an increase of 20.9%; The output of poultry eggs was 2,473 tons, up by 2 1.9%. The output of aquatic products is 130 tons. industry

In 20 12 years, the industrial added value of Awati was 248150,000 yuan, which was 8.9% higher than that of 20 1 1 (calculated at comparable prices, the same below) and decreased/kloc than that of 201. In terms of light and heavy industries, the added value of light industry 1935 1 10,000 yuan is 26.7% higher than that of 20 1 1. The added value of heavy industry was 54.64 million yuan, an increase of 34. 1% compared with 201. The industrial sales output value is 612.32 million yuan, and the production and sales rate reaches 100%.

In 20 12 years, the gross industrial output value of Awati above designated size was 351126,000 yuan, an increase of 5.3% compared with 20 1 1; The added value was 96.83 million yuan, 33. 1% higher than 201. The added value of industries above designated size accounts for 39% of the county's industries. The main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 224.578 million yuan, down 23.9% from 20 1 1; The profit after breakeven is 63 1.8 million yuan. Among them, the profit of cotton spinning industry is 2.24110,000 yuan, the loss of wheat processing is 510.3 million yuan, the loss of power industry is 564,000 yuan, and the profit of jujube processing is 510.54 million yuan. The value-added tax payable by industrial enterprises above designated size is 9.334 million yuan, and the production and sales rate of industrial enterprises above designated size reaches 102.6%.

construction industry

In 20 13, the total output value of Awati's construction industry was 824.83 million yuan, an increase of 77.5% over 201year. The total amount of contracts signed by construction enterprises is 870.98 million yuan, 40.5% higher than 20 1 1, and the building area is 523 1. The output value of completed houses is 414.43 million yuan, which is 2.8% lower than that of 20 1 1. home trade

In 20 12, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Awati was 346.534 million yuan, an increase of11year 15. 1%. Geographically, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 254.348 million yuan, which was 20 1 1 growth16.7%. The retail sales of rural consumer goods is 92186,000 yuan, which is 20 1 1 growth 1.8%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail trade reached 254.925 million yuan, which was 20 1 1 growth 12. 1%. Retail sales of catering was 9 1 609,000 yuan, an increase of 24.3% compared with 20 1 654,38+0.

In 20 12, the retail sales of mechanical and electrical products and equipment in wholesale and retail industries above designated size in Awati reached 29.367 million yuan, an increase of 6.7% over 20 1 1; The retail sales of petroleum and its products was 7.599 million yuan, which was 365.438+0.8% lower than that of 2065.438+065.438+0.

travel

In 20 12, there were 2 star-rated hotels in Awati, with rooms 145 and A-level scenic spots 1 one, which received 222,700 domestic tourists, up 9.7% year-on-year, and the total tourism revenue was 54 million yuan, up 16.4 year-on-year.