Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What are the five meteorological disasters in China?

What are the five meteorological disasters in China?

Meteorological disasters refer to the sum of disasters caused by unfavorable (harmful) weather or climate to economy (especially agricultural production) and society (people's lives and property), which can be divided into six types according to meteorological factors that cause disasters.

1. Water factors: floods, waterlogging (waterlogging), wet damage, ice, freezing damage and grassland white damage caused by excessive water; Atmospheric drought, soil drought, crop physiological drought and grassland black disaster caused by serious water shortage.

Second, temperature factors: it is characterized by "false high temperature", "high temperature ripening", sudden heat after rain and heat wave heatstroke caused by high temperature; Frostbite, freezing injury, frost and frostbite caused by low temperature.

The third is the light factor: it is manifested as burns and sunburns caused by excessive light; Yin loss caused by serious lack of light.

4. Ice and snow factors: snowstorm, freezing, freezing and thawing, and pulp returning.

Fifth, other factors: hail, strong wind, lightning and fog disasters.

Sixth, composite factors: sandstorm, continuous rain, dry and hot wind, foehn wind, typhoon and snowstorm.