Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - How to get rid of slugs (snails without shells) Four ways to get rid of slugs (snails without shells)

How to get rid of slugs (snails without shells) Four ways to get rid of slugs (snails without shells)

Directory method 1: Set traps to catch slugs 1, and trap slugs with beer or milk to protect important plants. 2. Kill slugs with corn flour traps. 3. Trap slugs with human traps. 4. Protect the trap from rain and pets. 5. Catch snails at night. Method 2: Drive slugs 1 and keep the garden dry. 2. Use specific plants to protect roots or make tea. 3. Set up a barrier with copper bars. 4. Sprinkle salt on the non-soil surface. 5. Set up barriers with folk remedies. 6. Plant plants that can drive away slugs. 7. Consider setting up stronger and more dangerous barriers. Method 3: Using natural enemies 1 to introduce crustaceans. 2. use birds. 3. introduce some toads 4. Nematodes can be used if necessary. Method 4: control slug 1 by chemical method and spray slug with ammonia water. 2. Use iron phosphate tablets. 3. Try to use polyacetal. Slugs are the enemies of many gardeners. These little mollusks will sneak into the courtyard at night and steal the leaves and fruits of many plants. Don't let slugs occupy your beloved garden, take action to remove them before they destroy plants. There are many ways to help you kill slugs immediately, including using baits and traps, and using natural enemies. All the methods mentioned here can also be used to remove snails.

Method 1: Set traps to catch slugs.

1. Catch slugs with beer or milk to protect important plants. Slugs will not be found until they climb to the distance trap 1 m, so this method is most suitable for small gardens or important places. Set a trap according to the following instructions: bury an inclined goblet in the soil, leaving the mouth of the goblet (about 1.25 cm) outside the soil, so as not to kill the beetle catching slugs.

Pour beer or milk until it is half full.

Change the bait every few days. If the slug crawls out alive, you can mix honey, yeast and a little water, cook it until it is gelatinous, and then pour it into a cup.

2. Kill slugs with corn flour traps. Corn flour is cheaper, but it may not attract many slugs. Put a spoonful or two of corn flour in the jar, and then put the jar horizontally behind it. Keep corn flour dry, they will swell in the stomach of the slug and then explode, thus killing the slug.

3. Trap slugs with human traps. Slugs like to gather in dark and humid places, such as under boards, flowerpots or cartons. Use them to set traps, check whether there are live snails gathering every day, and take them away from home for disposal. In order to achieve the best effect, we might as well attract slugs with their favorite food: cabbage leaves.

Peel of citrus fruit (wet with water)

Pet dry food

4. Protect the trap from rain and pets. Water will destroy corn flour and liquid traps, so you might as well put a cover on the trap to keep out the rain. If your pet may have eaten the bait, you can put a solid shelter, such as turning the flowerpot upside down, leaving only a small entrance.

5. Catch snails at night. Catching slugs is not fun, but if there are slugs in the garden, you may need to take this method. Bring a flashlight, disposable gloves, pierce slugs with a stick, or throw them into a bucket of soapy water. If you have headlights, you can empty your hands and catch slugs more easily. Check under the leaves.

Follow any traces of mucus you find.

Method 2: Drive away the slugs.

1, keep the garden dry. Although this step is not immediate, it is the best way to control slugs for a long time. Here are some strategies to keep wet slugs away from your garden: water them between morning and morning so that the soil can dry before evening.

Install drip irrigation system to reduce water consumption.

Make sure there is no garbage in the yard and mow the grass regularly.

Do not use organic mulch, such as straw or mowing.

Make sure that the distance between plants is far enough to allow air circulation.

2. Use specific plants to protect roots or make tea. If you can buy the following plants in the local gardening center, their preparations can drive away slugs to some extent: oak leaves or tobacco stem powder, which is scattered around the plants to form a barrier.

Soak wormwood (cut into sections) in warm water for 24 hours to make wormwood tea. Filter out wormwood, add soapy water, and then spray it on soil or slugs.

3. Set up a barrier with copper bars. Buy copper foil tape wide enough to ensure that slugs can't cross their bodies. Put copper bars around plants or planting ponds to form a barrier. Young children may be cut by copper bars.

4. Sprinkle salt on the non-soil surface. Sprinkle salt where slugs crawl, absorb water from their bodies, and then kill them. Please note that salt can also kill plants and destroy soil. Only sprinkle salt around the bottom of the porch potted plant, or set a barrier in the soil first, and then sprinkle salt outside to protect the integrity of the soil. If the salt may come into contact with water, don't use this method (for example, it may rain or the sprinkler is running). Salt will dissolve in water, which will wash the salt on these "safe" surfaces into the soil and destroy the soil.

5. Set up barriers with folk remedies. The frustrated gardener threw everything he had into the garden and tried to drive the slugs away. The following are some effective folk remedies, but they can't drive away all the slugs: coffee grounds may have a slight impact on the health of garden plants.

Sharp and rough sand can scratch slugs, but it can't completely drive them away.

Seaweed may not be as effective as salt, but it is safer for soil. Calcified seaweed powder is a better choice (if available).

6. Plant plants that can drive away slugs. The smell, texture or toxin of some plants can drive away slugs. Plant them around the whole garden to form a barrier, or plant them near plants. They are not 100% effective, but at least after planting, many slugs can be driven away without blowing off dust. Try to plant the following varieties of plants: spices: ginger, garlic, chives, mint and chicory.

Vegetables: Generally speaking, bitter leafy vegetables are less attractive to slugs than sweet leafy vegetables. Try to grow kale, spring cabbage or cauliflower.

Hosta herbs with blue leaves are more resistant.

Full shade flowers: Zi Yuan, Peony, Digitalis, Lobelia Chinensis, Brassica (some pansies and violets). Ranunculus and Catharanthus roseus were ok, but they soon spread to a large area.

Semi-shaded flowers: Hydrangea, Campanula and Hemerocallis. Mints are ok, but they quickly spread to a large area.

7. Consider setting up stronger and more dangerous barriers. Slugs will die when they come into contact with the following substances. But be careful and keep it dry. Improper use will destroy garden plants and even hurt people or animals. Unless otherwise specified, these substances can only be used on non-soil surfaces: Safety warning: Do not inhale or handle these substances by hand. If children and pets can play in the garden, it may not be suitable for use.

Diatomite: It may harm beneficial insects.

Wood ash: It will increase the pH value of soil, and then affect plants.

Hydrated lime: It greatly increases the pH value of soil and is not suitable for the growth of many plants.

1% caffeine spray: spray directly on the plants you want to protect, and slugs will swallow the spray when eating plants, and then die. Will bring unpredictable negative effects to many plants.

Method 3: Use natural enemies.

1, introduction of carapace. They are natural enemies of slugs. You can buy beetle larvae in the gardening center and scatter them in the garden in early spring. Larvae will eat, pupate, and then become adults in summer. You can also provide dry shelter for beetles under rocks, grass or straw, and encourage them to move around plants. In this way, beetles can avoid natural enemies and will be attracted to settle in your garden. Fortunately, as long as slugs live, almost all beetles can survive.

2. use birds. The biggest natural enemy of slugs is birds. Ducks, chickens, robins, grouse and other common birds all like to eat slugs. If it's not disgusting, you can dig up slugs in the morning and throw them to wild birds. They will get used to looking for slugs in your house, and you don't need to feed them for a long time. If you have chickens or ducks, you can let them eat garden slugs every day. Pay close attention to your chickens. They may also eat plants.

Provide hedges or dense bushes, bird feeders and bird baths to encourage birds to nest in your garden.

3. introduce some toads Toads like slugs. Just give them a home in the garden and they will help you eat slugs and other plant pests. Want to attract wild toads to your garden? You might as well turn a jar or other container upside down and support one end with a stone to provide a dark hiding place for toad. Or buy wild toads, keep them in the garden and help you eat slugs every day. You can also build a small decorative pond for toads and frogs to live in. They may eat tadpoles if they are not farmed in ponds.

4. Nematodes can be used if necessary. They are tiny parasites that live in the soil. You can buy nematodes that can kill slugs at the local gardening center. This method is very effective, but it is a double-edged sword. After all slugs are killed, their natural enemies and nematodes will leave or die. If new nematodes are not placed every few weeks, a large wave of slugs may invade and occupy your garden because of lack of threat. When you buy nematodes, you should attach instructions. Generally, just sprinkle it on the soil and then wash it with water.

Method 4: Use chemical methods to control slugs.

1. Spray slugs with ammonia. Mix ammonia water and water evenly to make slug killing spray. Mix pure household ammonia with water at the ratio of 1: 6. Pour the solution into the spray bottle and spray it when you see slugs. Don't spray it directly on plants, or the leaves will burn slowly.

2. Use iron phosphate tablets. You can buy these small particles that can kill slugs at the gardening center. Scatter them around the yard, slugs will be attracted by them, and will die within 1 week after swallowing. This method is safe for most pets and edible plants, but it is best to use it with caution. The trade names of iron phosphate pills include Sluggo, SluggMagic and Escar-Go.

3. Try to use polyacetal. This is a common method to control slugs, but it has its limitations. The most obvious point is that it is very toxic to pets (especially dogs). This bait must be properly handled and placed to avoid endangering pets at home. Don't use polyacetal particles, lest pets mistake them for snacks. Granular polyacetal is used.

Store it out of the reach of dogs.

Do not use near edible plants.

Just sprinkle a little, not a bunch, so as not to be mistaken for food by pets.

Polyacetaldehyde works best in warm and dry weather, but it can't be in direct contact with sunlight. If the weather forecast says it will be warm tomorrow, you can scatter it under the leaves the night before.

Buy low-dose polyacetal products to reduce the environmental impact.

Spray WD40 around the bottom of the terrace bathtub until the side is 5 or 7.5 cm upward. Even in the rainy season, the effect can last for a while. Use it twice a year.

If you want to catch slugs by yourself, you can go out at night, preferably in wet night or early morning.

Put some peanut butter and sprinkle some salt to catch slugs.

Warning: Do iron phosphate pills contain ingredients that can form toxic combinations when used? People are controversial about this. It is said that it contains ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid which is classified as an inert component.

Slugs are mollusks, not insects, and ordinary pesticides are ineffective for them.

Many slug baits advertised as safe still contain toxins, which may harm or kill many invertebrates (including earthworms).