Do a good job of safety protection in high temperature weather

Do a good job of safety protection in high temperature weather

Do a good job of safety protection in high temperature weather. It's already a very hot summer. The temperature is always high, and many people's appetite will be affected by the high temperature. Moreover, it is hot in summer, so it is necessary to do a good job of safety protection in high temperature weather.

Safety protection in hot weather 1 Pay attention to high-power electrical equipment.

operate at an overload

With the continuous high temperature, the usage of high-power electrical appliances such as air conditioners, refrigerators and electric fans increases greatly, which leads to overload of electrical equipment lines, damage of insulation skin of power supply, short circuit and fire, or the electrical motor is wet with water, which reduces the insulation strength and causes short circuit and burning of the motor. Therefore, we should pay attention to the ventilation of electrical appliances, prevent parts from being corroded by moisture, ensure good heat dissipation of household appliances, and avoid damage to parts caused by high temperature and fire.

Eliminate the hidden danger of motor vehicle spontaneous combustion in time.

The Municipal Emergency Management Bureau reminded that cars and electric bicycles are exposed to the sun, and inflammable and explosive articles such as charging treasures, lighters and car perfumes are illegally placed, which poses a risk of spontaneous combustion. Vehicle overloading for a long time, serious oil pollution and poor ventilation equipment will all lead to spontaneous combustion. Pay attention to the normal maintenance and repair of the vehicle, and be sure to check the vehicle fire extinguisher regularly.

Strictly prevent production accidents caused by high temperature operation.

The Municipal Emergency Management Bureau reminded that hot weather will not only damage the health of outdoor workers, but also easily lead to safety accidents. Therefore, when working at high temperature, it is necessary to arrange work and rest time reasonably to avoid high temperature periods; Wear safety helmet in strict accordance with the requirements of high temperature open air operation; Employees should learn summer safety construction knowledge and master relevant prevention and protection skills; In closed (semi-closed) space with high temperature, ventilation should be strengthened to reduce temperature to avoid heatstroke;

In hot weather, pressure vessels should avoid high temperature and sun exposure; Production and business units shall strengthen the inspection of the correct use and wearing of labor protection articles, take fire prevention measures, strictly abide by the safety operation rules, and do a good job in preventing exposure.

Guard against drowning accidents.

The weather is hot, and some citizens will choose swimming to cool down. The Municipal Emergency Management Bureau reminds that you should choose a regular swimming pool with safety measures and don't swim in dangerous waters such as wild reservoirs, rivers, lakes and unopened beaches.

Warm-up exercises should be carried out before launching, and qualified swimming rings and other drowning prevention appliances should be prepared. Minors should be accompanied by parents or teachers. They shouldn't go into the water without permission. When swimming, they must keep calm and call for help in time in case of danger or cramp.

Do a good job of safety protection in high temperature weather. 1. Improve the awareness of safety responsibility and earnestly implement various measures.

1, improve the scheme and carry out hidden dangers investigation. It is necessary to combine the epidemic prevention and control with the actual situation of school opening, fully consider the possible impact of high temperature weather and short-term heavy rainfall, improve and refine the work plan and emergency plan from the perspective of actual combat, carry out targeted safety hazard investigation, and focus on strengthening the inspection of key places and facilities such as school gates, student dormitories, various laboratories, canteens, water and electricity pump rooms, dangerous chemicals warehouses, fire-fighting equipment, public places and motorcades. Timely check the epidemic prevention and control temperature measuring facilities and equipment and take corresponding sun protection measures.

2. Do a good job in food safety supervision. Focus on strengthening the work of asking for certificates and tickets for raw materials in student canteens, detecting the temperature of refrigerators or cold storage, and standardizing the disposal of leftovers, and carry out detection and investigation of infectious sources to prevent bacterial food-borne diseases.

3. Improve traffic management. Do a good job in the safety inspection of commuter school buses during high temperature, give special safety training and education warnings to drivers, organize emergency handling drills for high-temperature spontaneous combustion of vehicles when necessary, and ensure that escape hammers, fire extinguishers and other equipment are complete.

Second, adhere to the people-oriented principle and make overall plans for all work.

1, do a good job in protecting teachers and students. All schools and units should fully consider the possible adverse effects of high temperature and extreme weather on school operation, formulate corresponding management and service emergency plans, and ensure the basic needs of teachers and students staying in school, cadres and workers on duty and epidemic prevention and control personnel for normal meals, water, electricity, air conditioning, heatstroke prevention and cooling. In view of the work of reporting to school, it is necessary to formulate corresponding safety measures under high temperature conditions to avoid long-term exposure and strenuous exercise of students.

Colleges and universities that have not installed air-conditioning in their dormitories should open classrooms, gymnasiums, libraries and other public places with air-conditioning facilities in a timely and orderly manner according to the living and learning needs of students and employees, and do a good job in ventilation and regular disinfection. The school medical department, the student office and the boarding house should strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge for students staying in school and frontline personnel of epidemic prevention and control, and timely rescue suspected heatstroke patients.

2. Strengthen the care for workers. Continuous high temperature will have a certain impact on outdoor work, so we should pay attention to the labor protection of those who work under high temperature conditions and need to work outdoors for a long time during the day, as well as frontline personnel such as epidemic prevention and control. It is necessary to arrange working hours reasonably, rotate operations, appropriately increase the rest time of workers in high-temperature working environment, reduce labor intensity, reduce outdoor operations in high-temperature periods, and effectively implement heatstroke prevention and cooling measures to ensure the safety and health of employees, teachers and students.

3. Strengthen students' mental health intervention. All schools and units should give full consideration to the possible impact of extreme weather, campus epidemic prevention and control and school work on students' mental health, attach importance to students' psychological intervention, formulate emergency psychological intervention plans, and strengthen information sharing among departments. Strengthen the propaganda of students' psychological self-regulation, and smooth the channels of psychological consultation and help.

The third is to strengthen departmental coordination and do a good job in emergency response and duty work.

1, do a good job in emergency treatment during high temperature. All schools and units should keep close contact with power supply, water supply, gas supply and other departments, strengthen the inspection of school infrastructure and prepare for emergency treatment, and ensure the smooth operation of hydropower pipelines, facilities and equipment under extreme high temperature weather and high load conditions. Conditional school medical departments should formulate emergency plans to deal with heatstroke patients, strengthen the necessary medical force, and provide sufficient heatstroke prevention drugs.

2. Do a good job in emergency handling of possible short-term heavy rainfall. During the high temperature period, there may be short-term heavy precipitation and thunderstorm and windy weather in this city, which may lead to water accumulation in some areas. Please prepare for drainage and flood control in advance; Take reinforcement measures for outdoor articles, outdoor signboards and simple structures that are easily affected by strong winds.

3. Strengthen duty and information submission. All schools and units should conscientiously do a good job on duty, implement the duty and information reporting system, prepare for emergency rescue, and ensure that personnel, measures and responsibilities are in place. In case of emergency, we should immediately start the emergency plan, organize forces to properly handle it, and report it in time according to regulations.

Safety protection in hot weather 3. Pay attention to heat dissipation.

In the hot summer, not only children, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases will be hit by heat waves, but even young people who are strong are no exception. This is because, although various tissues of the human body can regulate their body temperature in a large range, due to many external factors, the related systems in the human body will be unbalanced. Every time there is too much heat in the human body, a lot of water and electrolytes (sodium, potassium and chlorine, etc.) will be lost. ) will be correspondingly disordered, leading to a rapid increase in body temperature and abnormal operation of various tissues and systems of the human body.

The human body will produce a lot of heat energy, especially after excessive exercise, there will be more heat in the body. At the same time, the human body will automatically absorb sunlight and other heat sources around it, such as the heat source released by fuel such as blast furnace and machinery. On the contrary, as long as the temperature of the external environment is lower than the human body temperature, the human body will also radiate or transmit the heat in the body; In addition, when touching an object with a lower body temperature than yourself, it will also transfer its own heat; Sweating and breathing are another way for the body to emit heat. Knowing the above knowledge will help us to radiate our body temperature and heat consciously and scientifically.

Prevention first.

Children under 4 years old, the elderly and patients over 60 years old should pay special attention to heat protection. High fever, hyperthyroidism, participation in physical exercise and other factors will also increase the production of heat in the body; The sultry living room and working environment will also make the human body absorb more heat; In addition, drinking alcohol, suffering from diabetes, too high ambient temperature, too humid environment, and wearing clothes that don't fit will directly affect the heat dissipation in the body.

In midsummer, some effective preventive measures should be taken to prevent heatstroke, such as: drink as much water as possible according to your own activity, and don't make yourself thirsty; Don't drink beverages containing caffeine, alcohol or too sweet;

Personnel engaged in field work with high labor intensity should avoid too long direct sunlight, and should not work in the hot sun from noon 10: 30 to 3: 00 pm to avoid heatstroke; If possible, try to stay in an air-conditioned or well-ventilated room during this time and pay attention to rest; When the weather is too hot, try to reduce the amount of exercise and pay attention to wearing light, light and cool clothes.

Prevent dehydration

Dehydration is a disease that occurs because the climate is too hot, resulting in a large amount of water loss in the human body. In our daily life, especially in midsummer, we should pay attention to replenishing water anytime and anywhere. As for how much supplement is appropriate, it depends on the specific occupation, working environment, nature of work and the distress signal from lack of water in the body.

Although the human body system can adapt to water shortage within a certain range, this adaptation process usually takes several days or even weeks, so don't wait until you feel thirsty to replenish water. The best effect of quenching thirst is boiled water.