Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - I am going to Xiamen for 3 days to introduce some economical and interesting places.
I am going to Xiamen for 3 days to introduce some economical and interesting places.
1, Millennium Temple-Nanputuo:
Located at the southern foot of the famous Five Old Peaks of Ludao Mountain in Xiamen, facing south, facing the mountain and facing the sea, it has beautiful scenery. Because the temple is located in the south of Guanyin Dojo in Putuo Mountain, Zhejiang Province, it is named "Nanputuo Temple". Nanputuo Temple, halls and pavilions rise layer by layer along the mountain, with distinct layers. On the central axis, the elevation of each hall follows each other, and the height is elegant, followed by Tianwang Hall, Daxiong Hall, Great Compassion Hall and Tibetan Classics Pavilion. Curiously, there are two peaks in Wulao Peak behind Nanputuo Temple, one is a bell and the other is a drum. There is a stone hanging on the top of Zhongshan Mountain, which looks like an ancient clock, and there is another stone beside it, which looks like a clock hammer. On the lonely mountain, two big stones, such as drumsticks, are hung side by side to beat drums. The bell and drum tower, which is far away from each other, is a masterpiece of Xiamen people's correspondence between natural landscape and human landscape, and has become a natural symbol of Nanputuo Temple.
2. Xiamen Overseas Chinese Museum:
This museum is a comprehensive museum with the theme of overseas Chinese history, and it is the only overseas Chinese museum in China. Located in the west of HIVE BOX, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, it was initiated by the late patriotic overseas Chinese leader Chen Jiageng in September 1956. Covering an area of 50,000 square meters, it is a palace-style building built of high-quality white granite, which is divided into three exhibition halls. The museum has a collection of bronzes, pottery, sculptures, paintings and calligraphy. Physical objects, pictures and materials related to the history of overseas Chinese, specimens of mammals, birds, aquatic products, rocks and minerals; There are also bronzes, ceramics, calligraphy and painting, handicrafts and cultural relics from Japan, Europe and the United States.
3. Fort Hu Lishan:
Hu Lishan Castle is a semi-bunker type with an area of 654.38+0.3 million square meters. Auxiliary facilities include east and west gun racks, back channels, ammunition depots, armories, official halls, peak viewing halls, etc. European style, but also China Ming and Qing architectural style. Known as the "King of Cannons", this gun was purchased from Germany. It is the oldest and largest coastal gun in the world, and was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records in 2000. Gun body length 13. 13 meters, weight 50 tons, 360-degree rotation, effective range 16000 meters. There is also the world's smallest artillery, which is only 1 1 cm long, weighs 0.22 kg and has a caliber of 0.8 cm, which is in harmony with the world's largest artillery "Krupp gun". There are "Wang Guitai" and "Pan Guitai" in front of the fort. Visitors can see Dadan Island and Xiaodan Island under the jurisdiction of Kinmen through binoculars. Glory Treasure Museum is located in the original barracks of Fort Hu Lishan. The museum is divided into five parts: the World Rare Stone Exhibition Hall, the World Ancient Warguns Exhibition Hall, the World Ancient Sword Exhibition Hall, the World Ancient Firearms Exhibition Hall and the Ancient Tree Fossil Exhibition Hall. Among them, the treasure of the town courtyard "How the Water of the Yellow River Moves to Heaven" comes from Myanmar and weighs 2.5 tons. There is a joint vein from northeast to southwest in the picture, which looks like how the water of the Yellow River moved out of the sky.
4. Shek Wan Botanical Garden:
Xiamen Garden Botanical Garden, commonly known as "Shiwan Botanical Garden", is backed by Nanputuo Temple of Wulaofeng and Xiamen University, and close to Zhongshan Road business circle. It is a beautiful and colorful sightseeing garden carefully designed around Wanshiyan Reservoir, located at the northern foot of Shishan Mountain in the southeast of Xiamen. Shiwan Botanical Garden is a collection of eight scenic spots in Xiamen, including "Morning Bell in the Sky", "Learning Qindong in Middle School", "Locking Clouds in Shiwan", "Zhongyan Jade" and "Taiping Shixiao", and there are more than 100 stone carvings. Wanshiyan is located in the south of Shiwan Reservoir. There are many strange peaks and rocks on the mountain, with lush trees and rich cultural relics. In Wanshiyan, there is an exquisite temple called Wanshilian Temple. Tianjie Temple is located on the west side of Zuixianyan and Wanshiyan. In the past, the monks of this temple rang the bell in the morning 108, so it was famous far and near, so it was called "Jason Chung in the sky" and was one of the eight scenic spots in Xiamen.
5. Xiamen Island Road:
The whole journey is 365,438+0 km, the road width is 44 ~ 60 meters, it is a two-way six-lane road with a green belt of 80 ~ 65,438+000 meters. It is one of the main roads of Xiamen's tourism around the sea. Along the slope, there are some sea-crossing bridges and some holes drilled through rocks. Through greening and sketches, the subtropical scenery and Xiamen characteristics are fully reflected, and a coastal corridor integrating tourism, leisure and entertainment is formed, which is an ecological road combining primitive and modern, development and protection. What is displayed in front of people is a beautiful picture of blue sky, sea, beach, green land and flowers in full bloom in four seasons. It was rated as one of the new 20 scenic spots in Xiamen. Among them, the 9 km coast from Xiamen University to Qianpu is called the golden coastline.
6. Jimei School Village:
Xue Cun is a scenic tourist area, which is the general name of all kinds of schools and cultural institutions in Jimei. Founded by Mr. Chen Jiageng, it costs more than 100 million yuan, with a total construction area of more than 100,000 square meters and more than 10,000 teachers and students, and enjoys a good reputation in Southeast Asia. Learning villages include Xiamen Fisheries College, Jimei Navigation College, Fujian Institute of Physical Education, Jimei Teachers College, Jimei Finance College and other universities, as well as middle schools, primary and secondary schools, kindergartens and nurseries. In addition to the teaching building, there are auditoriums, swimming pools, gymnasiums, cinemas, hospitals, sailing clubs and so on. Large-scale, complete equipment, rare in China. Xue Cun's architecture is a melting pot of Chinese and western styles, or towering or towering. The building is full of individuality and becomes a symbol of Jimei. In front of the south building of Jimei Middle School Road, the Dragon Boat Pool is 800 meters long and 300 meters wide. Seven pavilions and waterside pavilions with different styles stand beside the Dragon Boat Pool, carved with beams and painted with buildings, surrounded by green rings, and are called "seven stars falling to the ground". There are two waterside pavilions in the middle of the pool, and Ling Bo spreads its wings, which are called "Lonely Stars Accompanied by the Moon", which was designed and built by Mr. Chen Jiageng himself. Every year, during the Dragon Boat Festival, golden drums ring, southern sounds are melodious, Shui Ying is choppy and full of people, and colorful dragon boats chop the waves, which gives us a sense of pride. Many international dragon boat races are held here, attracting a large number of domestic and foreign tourists. Xue Cun has three famous scenic spots:
1. Jiageng Memorial Hall: Mr. Chen Jiageng, an overseas Chinese leader and patriotic old man, was praised by President Mao Zedong as "the flag of overseas Chinese and the glory of the nation". After the completion of the Chen Jiageng Memorial Hall, it has become a place for overseas Chinese, returned overseas Chinese from the Mainland, compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao and the younger generation to remember and learn from Mr. Chen Jiageng's brilliant achievements in patriotism, love for his hometown and investment in education.
② Nanxun Building: It is a magnificent 15-story building of Jimei Middle School. It is one of the representative buildings with typical Jiageng style built by Mr. Chen Jiageng, which combines the unique classical buildings in China and takes the cornice roof as the top of the building. Nanxun Building is now one of the landmark buildings in Jimei and Xiamen.
(3) Longzhou Pond: 1950, Mr. Chen Jiageng built a dike on the beach to reclaim the outer, middle and inner ponds. The outer pool, commonly known as "Dragon Boat Pool", is 300 meters wide and 800 meters long, with a total area of 240,000 square meters. There are seven pavilions with different styles in Chi Pan, namely, Nanhui, Chang Gung, Zuo, You, Feng and Yuan. Dragon boat races are held on the Dragon Boat Festival, with gongs and drums roaring, waves splashing and people buzzing. The shore cheered, the water hissed and the game scene was very enthusiastic.
7. "Piano Island"-Gulangyu:
Gulangyu Island, with an area of only 1.9 1 square kilometer, is the largest satellite island in Xiamen. The rocks on the island are majestic and straight, forming many valleys and steep cliffs. Beaches, reefs, cliffs and rocky peaks set each other off. Gulangyu street is very short, criss-crossing, clean and quiet, with fresh air, green trees and flowers, especially the red tiles in the small building, which are particularly beautiful against the green trees. A highway around the island, with a total length of 6 kilometers, consists of roads, tunnels and curved bridges, and is replaced by battery cars. The famous landscapes in it are:
1. Sunlight Rock is a boulder with a diameter of more than 40 meters, which is located at the top of Longtou Mountain in the south-central Gulangyu Island. It is the highest peak of Gulangyu and a symbol of Xiamen. There is a circular platform on the top of the rock, standing on the peak overlooking the railing, with a panoramic view of the government drums, and grotesque rocks halfway up the mountain. In the sparse forest, there are Lotus Temple, Ancient Summer Cave, Longtoushan Ruins, Water Console, Zheng Chenggong Memorial Hall, Zhuang Ji Garden and other buildings, as well as cave dwellings, ancient cities and cliff stone carvings. As the saying goes, "If you don't go to Sunlight Rock, you won't be in Xiamen", and Sunlight Rock is the leading attraction of Gulangyu Island.
② Zheng Chenggong Memorial Hall is located at the northern foot of Sunlight Rock in Gulangyu Island. It was established on the occasion of the 300th anniversary of Zheng Chenggong's recovery of Taiwan Province Province in February 1962. This is the base where Zheng Chenggong stationed troops to resist the Qing Dynasty and drive the Dutch back to Taiwan. So far, ruins are everywhere. Up to now, there are still sites such as Shuicaotai, Zhaimen, Guliang Cave and a large number of celebrity monuments. Zheng Chenggong Memorial Hall is also the largest collection center and research base of Zheng Chenggong's cultural relics and documents at home and abroad.
(3) Yu Garden is a quiet and beautiful garden landscape built in 1984 in memory of Professor Lin, an outstanding people's physician and famous gynecologist in China. The layout of this building is very natural. There is a white marble statue of Dr. Lin in the park, and a "exhibition room of Dr. Lin's life story" is built. Comrade Deng personally planted two Aralia Buddha beads in the garden, symbolizing Dr. Lin's elegant and noble character.
(4) The Piano Museum is the only piano museum in China at present. The "Tingtaoxuan" in Luzhuang Garden is divided into two floors. It shows more than 40 ancient pianos collected by Mr. Hu Youyi, a piano collector in Gulangyu Island, including rare and precious gold-plated pianos, the earliest four-corner piano in the world and the earliest and largest upright piano. Show the history of piano development in the world and highlight the image of Gulangyu piano hometown. Gulangyu Island, surrounded by blue sea, has a very artistic nickname "Qindao", which is the "cradle of musicians". There are 600 pianos in Little Gulangyu, ranking first in the country in density. As long as you walk along the paths in every corner, you will hear melodious piano sound, melodious violin sound, brisk guitar sound and moving and beautiful singing voice from time to time, and the environment is particularly charming. Music has become a particularly beautiful scenery in Gulangyu. Gulangyu has many piano families, pianists, vocalists and famous conductors.
⑤ Architecture Expo: Gulangyu has the reputation of "World Architecture Expo", with more than 2,000 villas and 208 historical buildings identified as protected objects. Many buildings have a strong European style, such as Roman columns, Gothic spires, Islamic domes, baroque reliefs, gatehouses, fireplaces, balconies, hook bars, protruding arch windows and so on. Colorful, full of classicism and romanticism. It's really varied, it's better than magic, and it has its own charm and aesthetic feeling, which makes tourists eye-opening and feast their eyes.
6. Luzhuang Garden: Originally Luzhuang Garden was the private garden of Lin Erjia, a rich man in Taiwan Province Province. Since 1950s, it has been dedicated to the government and has become a park. Erh Lin carefully designed the garden, trying to reproduce the style of Banqiao villa, but also with the charm of Jiangnan garden, using a small bay slope to create infinite space, all the surrounding scenery can be seen into the garden embrace. There are 10 scenic spots in the park, such as Meishou Hall, Renqiu Pavilion, Lv Zhenting, No.44 Bridge, Zhaoliangting, Shishanfang, Twelve Cave Days, Ai Wu Road, Guanchao Building and Xiaolan Pavilion. Koitabashi of Banqiao Villa in Taipei has also been moved here, which is small, unique and unique. The Moon Pavilion on the 44th Bridge is the best place to watch the sea and enjoy the scenery.
8. Zeng Wen Lu:
It is a north-south road with swaying plum blossoms, swaying bamboo shadows, flowing water and small bridges lying still. Surrounded by bamboo fences on both sides of the hillside, the vegetation is lush and green everywhere, and the blooming mountain flowers make it look like a paradise. The "strange slope" is located about 1 km south of Zhuangnan, Wenping Mountain. Here, the word "strange slope" is engraved on one strange stone, and the word "strange road" is engraved on another stone. The rock walls on both sides of the road have also been carefully decorated, just like nature. The original strange stones, trees and flowers have been preserved one by one and named "Huaxi", which is a cultural and artistic corridor that has begun to take shape. The whole expressway has become a veritable sightseeing park.
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