Chinese mid-term exam at the first grade of junior high school People's Education Press

Midterm exam paper for the first volume of junior high school (new textbook)

Midterm exam paper

1. Multiple choice questions (20 points)

1 ． The one item in the word with the correct phonetic notation of the bold characters is [ ]

A. Punishment (ch6ng) Conscription (zh5ng) Choking (g7ng)

B. Wan Zhuan (w3n) Copybook (ti7) Gentle (h6)

C. Pray (q0) Surprise (ch4) Pacing (du4)

2. The author describes the scenery through the feelings of multiple sense organs, and tells the angle from which the following sentences describe the characteristics of the scenery.

(1) "I walked on the soft beach, along the seaside, and walked slowly forward." This sentence is described from the perspective of ____.

(2) "(The sea water) makes a gentle brushing sound." This sentence is described from the perspective of ____.

(3) "The late evening breeze is fresh and cool." This sentence is described from the perspective of ____.

(4) "There is a fragrance mixed with the sea and fields floating in the air." This sentence is described from the perspective of ____.

3. "Ade, my crickets! Ade, my raspberries and magnolias!..." The author uses two German words in the sentence, and their meaning is [ ]

A. It shows that young Lu Xun is very knowledgeable.

B. It expresses young Lu Xun's love and attachment to crickets, raspberries and magnolias.

C． It shows the innocent and lively character of young Lu Xun.

D. It can not only increase the interest of the article, but also show the childishness of children, their attachment to Baicao Garden and their helpless mood.

4. Choose the correct answer

(1) Why did Lu Xun say that Baicao Garden was the "paradise" of his youth? [ ]

A. The rich and colorful natural scenery in the park can attract children to observe, discover and explore its mysteries.

B. The scenery in the park is beautiful and interesting, much more fun than Sanwei Bookstore.

C． In the Baicao Garden, one can live freely and happily, using contrasting methods to express dissatisfaction with the feudal education system that restricts the healthy development of children's physical and mental health.

(2) Why did the young Lu Xun hate the reading life in Sanwei Bookstore? [ ]

A. Lu Xun was young at that time and did not understand the importance of learning. He felt that learning restricted his freedom to play.

B. The teacher made the students memorize by rote, which was boring. He also punished the students corporally by hitting their palms and making them kneel, which made the young Lu Xun very disgusted.

C． Feudal teaching methods and content are not in line with children's curiosity for knowledge, and have restricted and poisoned their physical and mental health.

5． The incorrect explanation of the bold word in the following sentence is [ ]

A. The winter in Jinan is sunny.

Xiangqing: The sky is clear and cloudless.

B. ...all under the sun, sleeping warm and comfortable.

Comfort: Quiet and comfortable.

C． Looking up slowly from the clear river water.

Clarification: clear with very few impurities.

D. ...The whole thing is an ethereal blue crystal.

Empty: transparent, nothing.

6． Draw the adverbs in the following sentences and explain what each one means?

(1) If there is only sunshine, it is not surprising.

(2) This circle of hills is particularly cute in winter.

(3) Maybe it will be spring tomorrow?

(4) The thin snow seemed to be suddenly shy.

7. Choose the correct answer.

(1) One of the incorrect understandings of the text content is [ ]

A. The full text highlights the characteristics of Jinan's winter - sunny and warm.

B. The article focuses on people's activities.

C． The article focuses on various scenery-sunshine, hills, white snow, green water, etc.

D. The author writes about the windy weather in Peiping and the foggy weather in London, which contrasts with the light wind in Jinan in winter and the clear weather.

(2) The author calls winter "kind". The following incorrect understanding of this statement is [ ]

A. Because winter is amiable.

B. This is an anthropomorphic way of writing.

C． Use "kindness" to write about Jinan's winter sunshine.

D. Use "kindness" to write about the warmth of Jinan's winter.

(3) The correct understanding of the sentence "Why do you want anything else?" is [ ]

A. Don’t eagerly look forward to spring.

B. Don’t wish for anything else.

C． Hope spring comes soon.

D. Show people's love and satisfaction and praise the beauty of winter.

8. The most accurate identification of the adverbs in the following sentence is [ ]

Everything looked like I had just woken up, and I opened my eyes happily.

A. All like B． Everything

C. Du Gang D. It’s all done

9. Choose the correct meaning of the sentence

(1) I think we should stop going to school and go to the wild to have fun. [ ]

A. Showing little Francis's dislike of learning.

B. It shows that little Francis is a child who often plays truant from school.

C． Showing the playful characteristics of little Francis.

(2) I thought to myself: "Will they force these pigeons to sing in German too!" [ ]

A. It shows that little Francis hates the Prussian soldiers.

B. It shows that little Francis's psychology has changed.

C． It shows that little Francis has become a patriotic child.

2. Fill-in-the-blank questions (20 points)

1. Write the ontology, metaphor and metaphorical words of the following metaphorical sentences

(1) These copybooks are hung on the iron rods of our desks, like many small flags flying in the classroom. Metaphor ____ Ontology ____ Metaphor ____

(2) These textbooks of mine, such as French and history, I thought were so annoying just now and were so heavy to carry around, but now they all seem to be mine. Old friends, I can't bear to part with them.

Metaphor ____ Ontology ____ Metaphorical words ____

2. Answer questions as required.

(1) "The willow wind does not blow cold on your face", good, like a mother's hand caressing you.

The ontology is ____

The metaphor is ____

The function is ____

(2) Wild flowers are everywhere: mixed Children, some with names and some without names, are scattered in the grass like eyes and stars, and they are blinking.

The ontology is ____

The metaphor is ____

The function is ____

3. Choose the correct explanation for the bold words in the following sentences

(1) The wind brings the smell of newly turned soil, mixed with the smell of grass, and the fragrance of various flowers, all of which are slightly moisturizing Brewing in the humid air. [ ]

A. A metaphor for making preparations.

B. The fermentation process of making wine.

C． Various smells are in the air, like fermentation, getting thicker and thicker.

(2) The mountains have become moister, the water has risen, and the sun’s face has become red. [ ]

A. The mountains were illuminated.

B. The vegetation sprouts and the mountains look new.

C． The snow melts and the mountains become moist.

D. The mountains receive spring rain, which makes them bright and moist.

(3) Shake your arms and shake your spirits. [ ]

A. Cheer up b. Jitter

C. Activities D. Vibration, jitter

4. Fill in the words on the lines below in order, the correct group is [ ]

(1) What a ____, what a ____, what a ____, what a ____ person my teacher is. !

A. Gentle, kind, fair, tall

B. Gentle, kind, just, great

C． Gentle, kind, fair, great

D． Gentle, loving, just and tall

(2) How ____ it is for a teacher to eliminate a small dispute in the child's world; but in retrospect, at that time, I felt that he gave me ____ support. ! [ ]

A. Ordinary huge B. Ordinary and great

C. Usually huge D. Ordinary Great

5. Among the following sentences, the one that uses metaphorical rhetoric is [ ]

A. Only once did it seem like her pointer was about to come down.

B. How could we not like a teacher like this, and why wouldn't we be willing to get close to her?

C． At that time, I felt as sad as if my father had died.

D. Teacher Cai also wrote a letter to comfort me, saying that I was a "student with a heart as clear as water."

6. Among the following four sentences, the one with a changed meaning of the bold word is [ ]

A. In my memory, she is a gentle and beautiful person.

B. I noticed with the cunning eyes of a child that she loved us and had no intention of beating us.

C． She loves poetry and loves to teach us to read poetry in a singing tone.

D. The pure heart of a child is hard to compare with even those who are passionately in love!

7. The narrative sequence of the main life segments selected in this article is [ ]

A. Chronological order B. Sequence of location transfer

C. The sequence of deepening feelings step by step D. The sequence of events

8. Read and answer questions

She never beats or scolds us. Only once, her pointer seemed to ____ (knock) down, I used the stone board to ____ (block it), and the pointer gently ____ (knock) on the edge of the stone board, everyone laughed, She smiled too.

I noticed with the cunning eyes of a child that she loved us and had no intention of beating us. How good children are at observing this.

(1) Choose words from the brackets to fill in the blanks.

(2) What does "cunning" mean in the text? Choose the incorrect one from the following options [ ]

A. It is a derogatory term

B. It is a derogatory compliment, meaning naughty and clever.

C． Take away the "cunning" and the expression of the article appears bland.

D. "Cunning" is used in the article to vividly express a naughty child's understanding and love for his teacher.

(3) The central sentence of this paragraph is [ ]

A. The first sentence B． The last sentence

C. She loves us D. She also laughed

(4) The main event described in this paragraph is [ ]

A. Teacher Cai once hit me.

B. The scene where Teacher Cai pretends to have true love for his students.

C． "I" behave badly in class.

D. Laughter in class.

(5) The "this point" in "How good children are at observing this point" refers to ____.

(6) When writing "She never beats or scolds us" but chose to beat me, the author's intention in writing this is ____.

(7) Can the bold words in the text be removed? Why? ____.

(8) The main expression used in this paragraph is ____.

3. True or False Questions (18 points)

1. Judge whether it is true or false, put "√" in the brackets if it is correct, and "×" if it is wrong

(1) "Walking" is selected from "Nanjing Daily" and the author is Mo Huaicheng. ( )

(2) "The Big Golden Hat" is selected from "China Youth Daily" and the author is Gao Feng.

( )

(3) "Walking" expresses the sincere feelings of mutual respect and love among three generations of grandparents.

( )

(4) "The Big Golden Hat" depicts a picture of wind and rain, which is filled with the joy of life and pure childlike innocence. ( )

(5) The emotional tone of "Walking" is joyful and deep. ( )

(6) "The Big Golden Jacket" is a scene-writing prose, in which many descriptions use anthropomorphic techniques to create vivid images. ( )

2． Put "√" in the brackets if it is correct and "×" if it is wrong

(1) The narrative clue of this article is "back view", and the simple language is full of affection.

( )

(2) The author writes the father's back very wonderfully, making people feel warm and enjoy the beauty after reading it. ( )

(3) The word "smart" appears twice in the article, which is actually irony. It is a sarcasm and self-blame for not understanding father's love at that time. ( )

(4) The full text *** writes about the father’s back three times: once when the father crosses the railway and climbs the platform to buy oranges, and once when after buying oranges, the father and son say goodbye and blend into the crowd. Another time, the author's fat figure in a green cotton robe and black mandarin emerged from the glistening tears. ( )

3. The following sentences with the same expression as the given example sentences are [ ]

Example sentence: There are golden cauliflowers, two neat rows of mulberry trees, and a fish pond with sparkling water at the end.

A. It hugged every tree it encountered and shook it so hard that the leaves rustled.

B. Laughter rushed out of the silver rain curtain, and the laughter stirred up the big golden bamboo hat.

C． This early spring field in the south! Large and small patches of new green are spread randomly, some thick and some light; the buds on the trees are also dense; the winter water in the fields is also bubbling.

D. In this way, we walked towards the cauliflower, mulberry trees and fish pond in the sunshine.

4. Reading and answering questions (20 points)

① Rain is the most common, lasting for three or two days at a time. ②Don’t be upset. ③Look, it looks like ____, ____, ____, densely woven diagonally, and there is a thin layer of smoke on the roof of the house. ④The leaves are so green that it shines brightly, and the grass is so green that it irritates your eyes. ⑤In the evening, the lights were turned on, and a little yellow light created a quiet and peaceful night. ⑥In the countryside, on the small roads and by the stone bridges, there are people walking slowly holding umbrellas, and there are farmers working in the fields, wearing straw hats and hats. ⑦Their houses are sparse and silent in the rain.

1． This picture of spring rain captures the ____ and ____ characteristics of spring rain.

2. The words filled in the blanks in the article are ____, ____, and ____. Two rhetorical techniques of ____ and ____ are used to describe the three sides of Chunyu respectively: ____, ____, and ____.

3. In the sentence "Don't be upset", the "annoyance" is ____; "Don't be upset" is because ____.

4. The author writes about the characteristics of the spring rain and the unique scenes in the spring rain, and strives to render an atmosphere of ____.

5. Composition (22 points)

Title: "My Schoolbag"

Requirements: (1) Write clearly and clearly; (2) No less than 600 words.

Midterm exam paper (reference answers)

1. 1. C

2. (1) Touch (2) Hearing

(3) Smell, antennae (4) Smell

3. D

4. (1)C (2)C

5. D

6. (1) Simply, limiting actions or things to a very small range; also, here to express emphasis.

(2) Special, adverb of degree, here expresses beyond the ordinary meaning

(3) Maybe, expresses an uncertain tone

(4) Like , expresses state; suddenly, expresses things or actions, changes come suddenly and unexpectedly.

7. (1)B (2)A (3)D

8． C

9． (1) C (2) A

II. 1. (1) The small national flag copybook looks like

(2) The old friend’s textbook looks like

2. (1) The ontology is the metaphor of the spring breeze, which is the mother's hand, and its function is to reflect the gentle characteristics of the spring breeze

(2) The ontology is the metaphor of wild flowers, which are eyes and stars. There are many, and it depicts the beauty of the sparkling and gently swaying wild flowers.

3． (1)C (2)D (3)A

4. (1) C (2) D

5. D

6. B

7. C

8.

(1) Luoyingkou

(2)A

(3)C

(4)B

(5) She loves us

(6) In order to better explain that Teacher Cai is a gentle and loving person who loves students

(7) No, because after removing Unable to accurately express Teacher Cai’s gentle and loving character and love for students

(8) Narration, description, and discussion

3. 1. (1)×(2)×(3)√(4)√(5)√(6)√

2. (1) √ (2) (3) √ (4) ×

3. C

IV. 1. Fine and light

2. Ox hair, flower needles, filaments, metaphors, parallelism, tightness, closed light, slender

3. It lasts three or two days at a time; the loveliness of spring rain

4. Quiet and peaceful

V. Brief