Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Is it still hot after beginning of autumn?
Is it still hot after beginning of autumn?
Climatic characteristics of solar terms in beginning of autumn
The main elements of climate include precipitation, light and temperature, among which precipitation is an important element of climate. Beginning of autumn means precipitation, humidity, etc. At the turning point of the year, it tends to decline or decrease. After entering autumn, in nature, the qi of Yin and Yang began to change, everything began to grow from lush to mature, and the climate began to transition from rainy and humid in summer to dry and rainy in autumn. Seasonal changes, rainfall, dry and wet changes in southern China are obvious; In the northern region, these changes are not obvious, but the temperature is obvious.
Beginning of autumn Sanhou
1. After the arrival of the cool breeze in beginning of autumn, northerly winds began to blow in many areas of China, and southerly winds gradually weakened. The small north wind brings coolness to people.
2, the sound of egrets: On the earth, there will be fog in the morning. Because the sunshine is still very strong during the day, the cool breeze blows at night to form a certain temperature difference between day and night, and the water vapor in the air condenses into crystal dew on outdoor plants in the morning.
3, chilling sound: the chilling sound of autumn has also begun to sing. At this time, cicadas, with plenty of food and suitable temperature, are singing proudly on the branches blown by the breeze, as if to tell people that the hot summer has passed.
The beginning of autumn customs
1. Tieqiuzhuan: It is popular among the people to weigh people by hanging scales in beginning of autumn, compared with the weight in long summer. Because people have no appetite in summer, and they usually lose weight after two or three months. With the autumn wind, my appetite is wide open. I want to eat something good, supplement some nutrition and make up for the loss in summer. The remedy is to "paste autumn fat": on this day in beginning of autumn, all kinds of meat, such as stew, barbecue, braised pork and so on. "Paste the fat and meat together".
2, gnawing autumn: "gnawing autumn" is also called "biting autumn" in some places. City people buy a watermelon to go home, and the whole family will eat it around, which is autumn; On the other hand, farmers chew autumn more boldly. They sit in groups in the melon shed and on the floor under the shade, holding red watermelons and golden corn cobs to chew autumn, which is actually a joy of harvest.
3. Autumn Society: Autumn Society was originally a day to worship the land god in autumn, which began in the Han Dynasty and was set on the fifth day after beginning of autumn. At this time, the harvest has been completed, and the government and people have sacrificed to God to show their gratitude. In Song Shiqiu society, there were customs of eating cakes, drinking wine and women visiting their mothers. In some places, there are still sayings of "running a cooperative", "respecting the god of the cooperative" and "cooking porridge for the cooperative".
4. autumn busy meeting: autumn busy meeting is a business meeting to prepare for autumn busy. Its purpose is to exchange production tools, sell livestock and exchange food and daily necessities. Its scale is the same as that of Summer Busy Fair, including mule and horse market, grain market, farm tools production market, cloth market and Beijing-Guangzhou grocery market. During the meeting, there will be cultural performances, horse racing, monkey tricks and other cultural programs to entertain.
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