Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the explanation of late rice?

What is the explanation of late rice?

The definition of the word late rice is: late rice w m and nd ao. (1) Late transplanted or mature rice.

The definition of the word late rice is: late rice w m and nd ao. (1) Late transplanted or mature rice. The structure is: late rice (left and right structure) (left and right structure). The pinyin is: w m 4 nd ao. The phonetic notation is: ㄨㄢˇㄠ _. The part of speech is: noun.

What is the specific explanation of late rice? We will introduce you through the following aspects:

First, list and explain the details of this house viewing plan.

1. A kind of rice with long growth period and late maturity, which is usually harvested after the first frost. Quote Liu Yuxi's "Seventy Rhymes of Liyang Story" in Tang Dynasty: "Late rice is piled up in the yellow field, and winter brocade is seen in the hedge." Don Yan Qian's poem "Crab": "The lake is clear in October, and the fragrant crabs are like tigers at the beginning of late rice." Mao Dun's Lin Family Tree II: "The late rice harvested by rural people more than a month ago has already been forced out by landlords and usurers." 2. It refers to late rice.

Second, the national language dictionary

The first frost ripened rice after the festival.

Third, the network interpretation

Etymology of late rice: pinyin of late rice: basic explanation of w m nd à o [Latin]10 The rice that matures in October and has a late transplanting date or maturity is called late rice. -Song Shen kuo's Meng Qian Bi Tan cited explanation 1. Rice with long growth period and late maturity is generally harvested after the first frost. "Seventy Rhymes of Li Yang Story" in Yuxi, Liu Tang: "Yellow rice is piled in the field, and winter jasmine is seen in the hedge." Don Yan Qian's poem "Crab": "The lake is clear in October, and the fragrant crabs are like tigers at the beginning of late rice." Mao Dun's Lin Family Tree II: "The late rice harvested by rural people more than a month ago has already been forced out by landlords and usurers." 2. It refers to late rice. 3. Generally, after harvesting early rice, the cultivated rice has a long production cycle and tastes better than early rice, but not as good as mid-season rice. According to the growth period, sowing period, growth period and maturity period, it is divided into early rice, middle rice and late rice. Generally, the growth period is 90 ~ 120 days for early rice, 120 ~ 150 days for middle rice and170 days for late rice. Early rice generally has a big belly, less hard grains, loose rice quality and poor quality, and late rice quality is better. At present, the distribution area of rice planting in China is mainly in the south, and rice production is increasingly concentrated in advantageous areas. In recent years, China's rice production has gradually concentrated in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Heilongjiang rice producing areas. At present, the rice planting area in the south accounts for about 94% of China's rice planting area, including 65.7% in the Yangtze River valley and 6% in the north. Take 2005 as an example, Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Guangdong, Sichuan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Hubei, Zhejiang, Fujian, Yunnan and other provinces (regions) with large rice planting area and output have 12, accounting for about 85% of the country. There are 13 provinces producing early rice, all of which are distributed in the south, among which Hunan, Guangxi, Jiangxi and Guangdong account for more than 75% of the national sown area. Mid-season rice and one-season rice production are distributed all over the country except Guangdong, Hainan and Qingdao, among which eight provinces (cities) such as Sichuan, Jiangsu, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Hubei, Yunnan, Hunan and Chongqing account for more than 70% of the country's sown area. Late rice production is distributed in southern 15 provinces, which is similar to early rice. Select the appropriate seedling strengthening agent; We should choose varieties with multiple panicles, strong tillering ability, short growth period, strong stress resistance and high rice quality, avoid varieties with large panicles as much as possible and popularize hybrid late rice; Pay attention to sowing date, seed dosage, bactericide and water management in sowing technology; The management adopts the measures of "competing for seedlings early in the early stage, competing for ears skillfully in the middle stage and competing for grains diligently in the later stage". Jiangxi authorized variety (authorized number: Ganshendao 200504 1) is a new super three-line hybrid rice combination popularized by the Ministry of Agriculture. Late rice is cultivated in the Yangtze River valley of Jiangxi and Hubei, and the whole growth period is 130~ 135 days (similar to Shanyou 46 and Guofeng 1). 1, high yield. When the variety is cultivated in the field of 667 square meters (1 mu), the yield is about 600 kg, and the high-yield cultivation can reach 700 kg. 2. The quality of rice is very good. Tested by the Rice Testing Center of the Ministry of Agriculture in 2003, the main indexes of this combination reached the national second-class high-quality rice standard, and it was the first choice to replace Jinyougui 99 and Zhongyougui 99 as mid-range rice. 3. Compact plant type, neat and delicate population growth, dark green leaves, short and hard flag leaves, moderate tillering ability, many grains, high seed setting rate, large 1000-grain weight, fertilizer tolerance, good late fading, strong stress resistance and wide adaptability. Resistant to rice blast and moderately resistant to bacterial blight, it is a new rice combination suitable for both plain and hilly areas and lake areas. In production and cultivation, base fertilizer should be applied again, tillering fertilizer should be applied early to promote early tillering; Proper close planting; Others are the same as Shanyou 46. 1, varieties approved by Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces (Shen Dao, Guangdong 2003003, Shen Dao, Jiangxi 20050 18), planted as late rice in Jiangxi, with the whole growth period of 120~ 123 days (equivalent to Shanyou 46); The whole growth period is 130~ 135 days. It can be planted as one-season rice in Hubei and Anhui. 2. The quality of rice is very good. According to the analysis of the Quality Testing Center of Rice and its Products of the Ministry of Agriculture, 9 indicators have reached the first-class quality rice standard issued by the Ministry, and 1 indicator has reached the second-class quality rice standard. Its rice grains are slender, transparent in appearance, medium in amylose, soft in gel consistency, low in gelatinization temperature, soft and smooth in rice quality and fragrant. Its rice quality index is equivalent to Ganwanxian 30 (923). 3. High yield. Generally, the yield of 667 square meters in a field is 500~550 kg, and the high-yield cultivation can reach more than 650 kg. Under the same conditions, the yield of 667 square meters is generally 75~ 100 kg higher than that of Jiangxi late indica rice 30 (923). 4. Compact plant type, strong tillering ability, thick and straight leaves, slightly rolled up, good ripe color, large panicle and many grains, and good plumpness. The resistance rate of the whole population to rice blast was 82%, showing resistance to rice blast and good stress resistance. 5. Early sowing is required in production and cultivation (this variety is sensitive to low temperature, so it should be sown before June 15 in northeast Jiangxi and before June 20 in southern Jiangxi, and the seedling age should be controlled within 30 days), and ear fertilizer should be supplemented in the later stage to dry enough seedlings in the field, and it is forbidden to cut off water prematurely in the later stage. Pay attention to the prevention and control of rice planthopper and sheath blight in the later stage (because the combination has fragrance). 1, an authorized variety in Jiangxi (authorized number: Ganshendao 2006032), belongs to a new late hybrid rice combination with high yield and good quality. It is suitable for planting middle-late rice in the Yangtze River basins such as Jiangxi and Hubei, and the whole growth period of two-night cultivation is 120~ 125 days (longer than Shanyou 46 1.4 days). The whole growth period of mid-season rice is about 135 days. 2. The yield, rice quality and characters are obviously better than Jinyougui 99, which is an ideal combination for developing mid-range aromatic rice. In 2004 and 2005, it was planted in Ji 'an, Ganzhou, Yichun and other cities and counties in Jiangxi Province, showing high and stable yield, with a yield of 667 square meters of about 600 kilograms and a high-yield cultivation of 750 kilograms. The rice quality is high, especially the rice yield is high, and the appearance and taste are obviously better than Jinyougui 99. 3. Compact plant type, neat growth, dark green leaves, wide flag leaves, vigorous growth, stout stems, strong tillering ability, more effective panicles, more grains per panicle, dense grains, good color change and fragrance when mature. Strong resistance to rice blast and bacterial blight. 4. In production and cultivation, it is required to sow thinly and evenly, cultivate strong seedlings with multiple tillers, apply base fertilizer again, apply tillering fertilizer early, promote early tillering and plant closely. Others are the same as Shanyou 46 or Jingui 99. Characteristics: The whole growth period of the second-class high-quality rice varieties in Hunan Province is about 123 days, which is longer than that of Wei You 46 1 ~ 2 days. The stems are stout and tough, and the flag leaves are long. Weak tillering ability, high panicle rate, long grain shape, top awn, susceptible to rice blast, not resistant to bacterial blight, strong cold tolerance in the later stage, more resistant to fertilizer and lodging. Suitable planting area: this variety is suitable for planting double-season late rice or one-season late rice in areas with mild rice blast and bacterial blight. Characteristics: The whole growth period of the second-class high-quality rice varieties in Hunan Province is about 1 18 days, which is 3 days shorter than that of the control Wei You 46. The plant type is compact in the early stage, moderately elastic in the later stage, with straight and thick leaves, short flag leaves, good color loss and good lodging resistance in the later stage. Susceptible to rice blast, moderately susceptible to bacterial blight, and moderately weak in cold tolerance. Suitable planting area: it is suitable to choose non-rice blast area or light rice blast area in central and northern Hunan, and it is suitable for one-season late rice cultivation. Characteristics: The second-class high-quality rice varieties in Hunan Province belong to mid-maturity and high-quality late indica rice varieties. The whole growth period is about 1997 120 days, which is 4 "-'5 days longer than Shanyou 64. Moderate plant type, dark green leaves, upright flag leaves, under leaves, good color in the later stage. Medium tillering ability, big spike type and long grain type. It is highly sensitive to rice blast and bacterial blight. Suitable planting area: it can be planted in areas with light rice blast and bacterial blight. Characteristics: Third-class high-quality rice varieties in Hunan Province. This variety belongs to indica conventional rice. The average growth period of double-cropping late rice planted in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River is about 1 15 days, which is 2_3 days later than Shanyou 64. The stems are small, the leaves are dark green, and the crops are sown in half a week. Strong tiller, high panicle rate, susceptible to rice blast and moderately resistant to bacterial blight. Suitable planting area: it is suitable for double zero late rice seed pot in Jiangxi, Hunan, central and northern Zhejiang and Hubei and Anhui light rice blast areas.

Synonyms about late rice

early rice

Late rice poems

Wild animal husbandry, late autumn rice gives birth to grandchildren, walking in a new pond, buckwheat in full bloom in late rice yellow, and bad crabs, new brewing when late rice is red.

Late rice poems

There is a delicious late rice in the village, and now the late rice has not fully blossomed.

Idioms about late rice

Late bloomer, late rice fragrance, early leek, late bloom, cold flowers and late festivals, hate knowing each other, hate meeting late, hate late festivals, unfinished yellow flowers and late festivals, the night view of Sang Yu.

Words about late rice

Early leek leaves late, Sang Yu night scenery palace car leaves late at the festival, and they don't end up hating each other. Late rice smells like a life-saving straw, cold flowers and late festivals, and rice is a late bloomer.

Sentences about late rice

1, Xie Dajiao was sad. Seeing that the early rice season was over, we had to tighten our belts and wait for three or four months to harvest the late rice season.

2. Early rice and late rice experiments were arranged in the east and west sections of the same field.

3. Harvest and dry the early rice before harvesting, so as to ensure that the particles return to the warehouse. Plots that have harvested early rice should be ploughed and retted, and turned into late rice preparation, and attention should be paid to the management technology of seedling field under high temperature conditions.

4. Late rice is filled in the south, geese return to the south in the north, snow falls in the west in a thousand miles, and it is exposed to the east. Chrysanthemums are just yellow everywhere, so I will send my greetings: the cold dew is getting cold, so remember to add clothes when you go out.

5, late rice red bayberry meat column is round and blunt, fat and tidy, purple and black, tender meat, sweet and sour, juicy and fragrant.

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