Brief Introduction of Meteorological Bureau of Yining City, Xinjiang

Yining Meteorological Bureau was established on July 20 10 10, because more information has not been published on the Internet just one year ago!

Now it's only in Yili.

Brief introduction of Yili meteorological bureau

Yili Meteorological Bureau is the administrative department in charge of meteorological work in Yili. It also undertakes the basic meteorological services of Yili Prefecture, provides meteorological services for local economic construction, social development and people's lives, and is responsible for the meteorological work of eight counties, one city and one port in Yili Prefecture.

From the early days of liberation, only a few people engaged in simple ground meteorological observation, and the collected data mainly served aviation. Existing staff 143 (including 8 1 person from the national bureau headquarters) and 72 retired staff. Employees are composed of Han, Uygur, Kazak, Hui, Xibe, Manchu, Uzbek, Kirgiz, Mongolian, Russian and other ethnic groups.

Yili Meteorological Bureau is located at Airport Road 136, Yining City.

The main administrative departments are:

Office of Weather Modification in Yili Prefecture: carry out weather modification work such as artificial precipitation enhancement and hail suppression, and contact telephone number: 8224959.

Yili lightning protection and disaster reduction office: prevent lightning disasters and detect lightning protection facilities such as buildings. Tel: 8222327.

Management Office of Hydrogen Balloon Flying in Yili Prefecture: Tel: 8223994

The main internal departments are:

Office: Tel: 8223994

Sales Department: Tel: 8224959

Meteorological Observatory: provides all kinds of weather forecast, meteorological data and 12 1 weather forecast telephone service.

Tel: 8230499 8226822

Tianyu Science and Technology Center: provides advertising services such as large colored balls and cloth labels. Tel: 8222277; Lightning protection device detection and installation service, tel: 8222327; Television and radio station weather forecast column advertising service, telephone: 8222370.

Yili Prefecture Bureau has 1 national reference station (in Yining City), 1 national basic station (in Zhaosu County) and 8 general stations (including Xinyuan, Nilek, Gong Liu, Huocheng, Yining County, Chabuchar, Horgos and Tekes).

Among them, the agrometeorological groups of Yining City, Zhaosu and Xinyuan Meteorological Bureau are national basic agrometeorological observation stations, and the agrometeorological group of Huocheng County Meteorological Bureau is a general agrometeorological observation station in Xinjiang.

(Basic meteorological services under the jurisdiction of the National Meteorological Observatory: 1. Ground observation: mainly observe local temperature, air pressure, ground temperature, solar radiation, acid rain, etc.

2. High-altitude observation: Observe temperature, pressure, wind direction, wind speed, etc. In the range of about 25 kilometers from the local ground to the high altitude.

3. Agro-gas observation: observe the relationship between crop growth and development period, growth status, phenology, soil moisture, development period and climate.

)

Various meteorological services include weather forecast, climate forecast, agricultural meteorological forecast, application of meteorological satellite remote sensing, metrological verification of meteorological instruments, environmental meteorological forecast and professional meteorological services.

Yili is the main grain base in the autonomous region and is known as the "northern warehouse" in Xinjiang.

During the 50-year stormy course, the meteorological department of Yili has consistently provided various services for the economic construction and social life of Yili, provided accurate and timely meteorological information and weather and climate prediction for local agricultural and animal husbandry production, and made an indelible contribution to the bumper harvest of agricultural and animal husbandry production in Yili.

200 1, 654 38+A rare strong cold wave weather process occurred in mid-February. From mid-April to early May, 2002, the Meteorological Bureau made a forecast 36 hours in advance, which bought time for local and relevant departments to prevent and reduce disasters and minimized the disaster, which was well received.

Ili, located at the west gate of the motherland, is the upstream of China weather system and the upstream station of weather forecast indicators in most areas. In particular, the meteorological data of Yining base station and radiosonde have participated in global data exchange for a long time, and the meteorological sounding data of neighboring countries in Central Asia are even blank in recent years. Therefore, the data of Yining base station and radiosonde shoulder the heavy responsibility of filling the blank of meteorological data in Central Asia, which is of great significance to the weather and climate prediction in other parts of China.

The modernization of meteorological services in Yili has developed rapidly. The 92 10 project was commended by the meteorological bureau of the autonomous region and has been put into operation on schedule. Nine county bureaus and stations have been fully opened, and they have also participated in the research and development of scientific research topics such as Hail Weather Forecast Method in Yili, Tree-ring Climate Research in Yili, Spring Rainstorm Expert System in Yili, and Probability Statistical Forecast of Precipitation in Yili.

The spiritual civilization construction of Yili meteorological department has also flourished.

With the concern of the Meteorological Bureau of the Autonomous Region and various departments at all levels in Yili, great changes have taken place in the modernization of meteorological services, staff office, residence and campus environment construction.

Yili Meteorological Bureau was awarded the title of "Sanitary Red Flag Unit" by Ivy Society of Yining City in May 1999, and was awarded the title of "Garden Unit" by Yining City Greening Committee in August/999. In 2000, it was upgraded to "Autonomous Region Civilized Unit".

Through the joint efforts of several generations of meteorological personnel in Yili, by June 2002, all the units under the jurisdiction of Yili Bureau had reached the title of civilized units at or above the county level, and 50% of the county bureaus had been upgraded to civilized units at the autonomous region level.

With the completion of the new generation Doppler weather radar in Yili, the meteorological modernization level in Yili will reach a higher level, the working and living conditions of meteorologists will be further improved, the promotion of meteorology to the economic and social development in Yili will be more obvious, and the meteorological cause in Yili will have a better tomorrow.