Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the origin of Changchun place names?
What is the origin of Changchun place names?
1, from Cha Achong:
Tea, the blessing of ancient Soviet gods when they sacrificed to heaven. Because the blessed land is in Xi Du, later generations gradually replaced Xi Du with tea, transliterated as Changchun and became a place name.
2. From Changchun Hall
According to the Records of Changchun County, the location of Changchun Hall was originally several miles east of Changchun Fort, hence the name. And the land of Jane, the day when the natives changed their names, Xinli City Cloud. This view holds that the guild hall is named Changchun because it is located near Changchun Fort.
3. From Catharanthus roseus
Changchun is named after the alias rose. For example, in the investigation of Manchu place names, Changchun means a synonym for rose. This statement does not assert that this is the origin of Changchun.
It is also recorded in Liao History and Jilin Tongzhi, which hold the same view, that the flower name is Changchun, the soft branches are scattered, and the place name is taken. In addition, people close to this statement have verified that Changchun is named after Ambassador Catharanthus roseus.
Extended data:
The geographical location and climate of Changchun;
Changchun area is located between uplift area and subsidence area, and the transition of geological structure determines the diversity of Changchun landform types, forming the landform characteristics of high in the east and low in the west.
The landscape of Songliao Plain consists of mountains, terraces and plains, forming a landscape pattern of one mountain, four hills and five rivers. The mountainous area of Changchun City is small, accounting for about 9% of the total land area of Changchun City. Among them, low mountains account for 2.56% and hills account for 6.44%.
Jilin mainly includes Daheishan and Hadaling. The ground of Changchun Station is very large, accounting for about 4 1% of the total land area. Among them, flat terraces account for 35.23% and high terraces account for 5.77%.
There are mainly Yushu Terrace, Changchun Terrace, Double Balcony and Youlongquan Terrace. Changchun platform has the largest area, accounting for about 50% of the total land area.
Among them, valley plain accounts for 39.4%, low terrace accounts for 7.5%, and lake plain accounts for 3. 1%. There are mainly Shuangyang Basin, Songhua River Valley Plain, Lalin River Valley Plain, Yinma River Valley Plain and Nongan Lake Plain.
Changchun City is located in Yitong River terrace, which is the transition zone from the eastern mountainous area of Songliao Plain to the western plain. The terrain is high in the east and low in the west, and the landform consists of platforms and plains.
The platform accounts for 70% and the plain accounts for 30%. Different landform types have different constraints on urban construction. Changchun City is located in the hinterland of China Northeast Plain, with an altitude of 250-350 meters and a flat and open terrain.
It belongs to the continental monsoon climate zone in the north temperate zone, and is in the transition zone from humid area to sub-arid area in the national dry and wet climate division. The temperature rises from east to west, and the precipitation decreases from east to west.
Spring is dry and windy, summer is wet and rainy, autumn is crisp, winter is cold and long, four seasons are distinct, rain and heat are the same season, and humidity is moderate.
The annual average temperature in Changchun is 4.8℃, the highest temperature is 39.5℃, the lowest temperature is -39.8℃, and the sunshine time is 2688 hours. Southeast winds prevail in summer, and there is moisture supplemented by Bohai Sea.
The annual average precipitation is 522-6 15mm, and the summer precipitation accounts for more than 60% of the annual precipitation, and the average temperature in the hottest month is 23℃. Autumn can form sunny and warm weather for several days, with large temperature difference and lower wind speed than spring.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Changchun
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