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World Heritage Handwritten Newspaper

World heritage refers to the rare and irreplaceable wealth recognized by UNESCO and the World Heritage Committee. It is a cultural relic and natural landscape with outstanding significance and universal value recognized by all mankind. The following is my handwritten newspaper about world heritage. Let's have a look.

China's world heritage information is as follows:

1 Great Wall

2 Ming and Qing Imperial Palace

Shaanxi Qin Shihuang Mausoleum and Terracotta Warriors and Horses

4 Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu

No.5 Peking Man Site, Zhoukoudian, Beijing

6 Taishan Mountain, Shandong Province

7 Huangshan, Anhui

Wulingyuan National Scenic Spot in Hunan Province

Jiuzhaigou National Scenic Area in Sichuan

10 Sichuan Huanglong National Scenic Area

1 1 Potala Palace in Tibet

12 chengde mountain resort and its surrounding temples.

13 Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Confucius Forest in Qufu, Shandong Province

14 ancient buildings in Wudang Mountain, Hubei Province

15 Jiangxi Lushan Scenic Area

16 Sichuan Emei Mountain-Leshan Scenic Area

17 Old Town of Lijiang, Yunnan

18 Pingyao Ancient City, Shanxi Province

19 Classical Gardens in Suzhou, Jiangsu

20 Beijing Summer Palace

2 1 Temple of Heaven in Beijing

22 Chongqing Dazu Stone Carvings

23 Wuyishan in Fujian

24 Qingcheng Mountain and Dujiangyan in Sichuan

25 Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, Henan Province

26 royal tombs of Ming and Qing Dynasties

27 ancient villages in Anhui: Xidi and Hongcun.

28 Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Shanxi Province

29 Three Parallel Rivers in Yunnan

Koguryo Imperial City, Mausoleum and Noble Tombs

3 1 Macao Historic District

32 Sichuan giant panda habitat

33 Yin Ruins in Anyang

34 Karst in South China

35 Kaiping Diaolou Village

36 Fujian Tulou

37 Sanqingshan Mountain in Jiangxi Province

38 Wutai Mountain, Shanxi Province

39 ancient buildings in Dengfeng, Henan

china danxia landform

the Great Wall

The Great Wall in China is the greatest construction project in the history of human civilization. It was built more than 2000 years ago during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. After the Qin Dynasty unified China, it became the Great Wall of Wan Li. Large-scale construction in hamming period. The vastness of its project and the grandeur of its momentum can be called a miracle of the world. As time went on, things changed. Now, when you climb the ruins of the former Great Wall, you can not only witness the majestic posture of the Great Wall among the mountains, but also appreciate the great wisdom and courage of the Chinese nation in creating history.

The Great Wall is located in the north of China, starting from Shanhaiguan in the east and Jiayuguan in the west, with a total length of about 6,700 kilometers. It is commonly known as the Great Wall of Wan Li. The construction of the Great Wall lasted for more than two thousand years. According to historical records, the Great Wall was built by more than 20 vassal states and feudal dynasties from the construction of Fangcheng by Chu in the 7th century BC to the Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644). Among them, the Great Wall in Qin, Han and Ming Dynasties is more than 5,000 kilometers long. If you add up the Great Wall built in different eras, the total length is more than 50,000 kilometers. If we build a masonry earthwork wall with a thickness of 1 meter and a height of 5 meters for the Great Wall, this wall can circle the earth more than once.

The main project of the Great Wall is a tall wall stretching across Wan Li, most of which is built at the highest point of the mountain. The endless winding mountains are clearly outlined along the ridge, shaping a galloping and magnificent dragon and becoming a symbol of the Chinese nation. On the wall of Wan Licheng, there are hundreds of Xiongguan and Pass, thousands of watchtowers and beacon towers, which break the monotony of the wall and make the undulating terrain more majestic and steep, full of great artistic charm. ? Among all the Great Wall landscapes, Badaling Great Wall in Beijing is particularly strong and well-preserved, and it is the best place to watch the Great Wall. In addition, there are Jinshanling Great Wall, Mutianyu Great Wall, Simatai Great Wall and Gubeikou Great Wall. Tianjin Huangyaguan Great Wall, Hebei Shanhaiguan and Gansu Jiayuguan are also famous Great Wall tourist attractions. The Great Wall in Wan Li, China, is the longest and largest national military defense project in the world. It embodies the sweat and wisdom of our ancestors and is the symbol and pride of the Chinese nation.

According to historical records, since the Warring States period, more than 20 vassal states and feudal dynasties have built the Great Wall. The first is Chu, which began to build the Great Wall to defend the northern nomadic people or enemy countries. Later, countries such as Qi, Yan, Wei, Zhao and Qin began to build their own Great Wall for the same purpose. After Qin unified the six countries, Qin Shihuang sent a famous soldier, Meng Tian, to explore the Xiongnu in the north, connecting the Great Walls of various countries, stretching for more than 10,000 miles from Yao in the west to Liaodong in the east, hence the name "Wan Li Great Wall". But what we see today is mainly the Ming Great Wall. There are only relics left in Qin Changcheng. Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall with 300,000 people, which created a miracle in the history of human architecture. The construction of the Great Wall objectively played a positive role in preventing the Huns from invading the south and protecting the economic and cultural development of the Central Plains. Dr. Sun Yat-sen once commented: "Although the first emperor had no choice, the Great Wall made great contributions to later generations. In fact, Dayu managed water and so on."

The Han Dynasty continued to build the Great Wall. From Wendi to Xuan Di, from Dawaner Shicheng in the west to the north bank of Heilongjiang in the east, a 10,000-kilometer-long Great Wall was built. Half of the ancient Silk Road was along the Great Wall, which was the longest in history. In the Ming Dynasty, the construction of the Great Wall never stopped in order to prevent the invasion of Tatars and Waci people. From Hongwu to Wanli, after 20 large-scale constructions, from Jiayuguan in Gansu in the west to Hushan in Liaodong in the east, a side wall of 6,350 kilometers was built. (But it is reported that in 1990, the pedometer of a China man who walked the whole Great Wall showed 6700 kilometers. ) ? The Great Wall has great tourism value and historical and cultural significance. Now, after careful development and restoration, Shanhaiguan, Juyongguan, Badaling, Simatai, Mutianyu and Jiayuguan have become famous tourist attractions at home and abroad. Looking into the distance, with the ancient bosom, the ancient battlefield seems to be just around the corner. Today, the Great Wall, together with the Egyptian pyramids, the Colosseum in Rome and the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy, is known as the seven wonders of the world. It is a monument of China's ancient culture and the crystallization of wisdom, symbolizing the blood and national spirit of the Chinese nation.

imperial capital

Located in the center of Beijing. Formerly known as the Forbidden City, it was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The largest and most complete ancient architectural complex in China. It was built in the 4th to 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1406- 1420), and it has been rebuilt and rebuilt many times, and still maintains its original layout. It covers an area of more than 720,000 square meters, with a construction area of about 6.5438+0.5 million square meters and more than 9,000 houses. The surrounding palace wall is 654.38+00 meters high and about 3 kilometers long. Four feet stand on a beautiful turret, surrounded by a moat with a width of 52 meters. The whole building complex is magnificent, luxurious, with open and symmetrical layout and magnificent interior and exterior decoration. It is the essence of ancient architectural art in China, and 1987 is listed in the World Cultural Heritage List. On July 1 day, 2004, Shenyang Forbidden City was listed in the World Heritage List as an extension project of the palace cultural heritage of Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Mogao Grottoes

Located on the cliff at the eastern foot of Mingsha Mountain in Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. Commonly known as the Thousand Buddha Cave, it is the largest existing treasure house of Buddhist art in the world. It was first chiseled in 366 years before Qin Jianyuan, and it was chiseled in all dynasties. The cave is divided into five layers, which are arranged in sequence, and the length from north to south is 1600 meters. Its shapes mainly include Zen Grottoes, Zhongzhu Grottoes and Diedouding Grottoes. There are 492 numbered caves, more than 45,000 square meters of murals, more than 3,000 painted sculptures and 5 wooden buildings in Tang and Song Dynasties. /kloc-in 0/900, more than 50,000 paintings of classics, history, books and collections from the Western Jin Dynasty to the Song Dynasty were found in the Tibetan Sutra Cave. The Mogao Grottoes, which integrates architecture, painting and sculpture, is the richest grotto art treasure house in China. 1987 is listed in the world cultural heritage list.

Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor

Located at the northern foot of Lishan Mountain, Lintong District, Xi, Shaanxi Province. The mausoleum was built from 246 BC to 208 BC, and the existing tomb is 40 meters high. The layout of the cemetery imitates Xianyang, Qin Dou, and is divided into two cities, with an inner city of about 2.5 kilometers and an outer city of about 6.3 kilometers. Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit, located in the east of Qin Shihuang Mausoleum, is a large tomb pit of Qin Mausoleum, which was discovered in 1974. Four pits have been dug, covering an area of more than 25,000 square meters. A large number of painted pottery terracotta warriors and horses with the same size as real horses and various weapons used in actual combat at that time can be buried in the inner bush. As many as ten thousand cultural relics have been unearthed. 1987 is listed in the world cultural heritage list.