Matters needing attention in bad weather travel, how to drive safely

Matters needing attention in bad weather travel, how to drive safely

1. When traveling in bad weather, please consciously obey the traffic rules. When the visibility of the surrounding environment is low, the headlights, fog lights and emergency lights should be turned on as appropriate to reduce the speed and avoid overtaking.

The road is slippery in rainy and snowy weather. When driving, please pay attention to the road conditions, slow down, listen to the weather forecast and road information at any time, and take necessary traffic safety precautions.

Fog mostly occurs in the evening to early morning. Drivers should pay close attention to weather changes and road conditions and try to avoid foggy periods.

4. When driving in foggy days, you should turn on fog lights, position lights, hazard warning flashlights and low beam lights in time, do not use high beam lights, keep a safe distance, and do not overtake.

5. When driving in bad weather, you should slow down, keep the distance between cars, turn on the lights correctly, and drive carefully to ensure safety.

6. Driving on icy roads must be "four slow". First, start slowly, slowly lift the clutch and lightly step on the accelerator, and start slowly; Second, turn slowly, turn slowly, turn slowly; Third, brake slowly, step on the brakes slowly and stop slowly; Fourth, heat slowly. Don't be impatient when you encounter any situation, keep a calm mind and deal with it calmly.

7. If the visibility of the road in dense fog is less than 50 meters, the public security traffic control department will take measures such as road closure and require the driver to obey the command of the police on duty; Vehicles that have entered the expressway shall not exceed 20 kilometers per hour, and should wait in the nearest service area or leave the expressway from the nearest exit.

8. When driving in foggy days, keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front and reduce the speed. If you need to slow down, you should slowly release the accelerator and gently step on the brake continuously to prevent collision, scraping and rear-end collision.

9. When driving in foggy days, you can use the wiper to scrape off the small water droplets condensed by the fog on the windshield intermittently to improve your sight. Never clean the glass while driving.

10. In case of traffic jam in foggy weather, drivers should obey the instructions of the on-site police, wait in line in turn, do not fight for lanes, do not occupy emergency lanes, and do not change lanes at will.

1 1. Fog lights, position lights, hazard warning flashlights or low beam lights should be turned on in time. Because the light emitted by the high beam will be diffused by the fog, it will form a vast expanse of whiteness in front of the car, which will seriously affect the line of sight, so don't use the high beam when driving in foggy days.

12. When encountering icy roads, don't slam the steering wheel and brake suddenly, but slow down slowly, control the direction of vehicles and pass safely and smoothly.

13. When the vehicle runs on the icy road surface, the friction coefficient between the tire and the road surface decreases and the adhesion is greatly reduced. If the vehicle speed is too fast, the curve is too sharp, and it suddenly accelerates or decelerates, it is easy to cause side slip and direction deviation, and the van with higher center of gravity is easy to roll over. Drivers are requested to pay attention to safe driving, especially when driving on snowy roads in mountainous areas, to "slow down, slow down and turn slowly".

14. When driving a vehicle through a curved slope, when the road surface is slippery and the road ahead is unknown, the driving brake should hold the steering wheel tightly, lightly brake, and reduce the speed in advance in combination with downshifting braking. When turning, the turning radius should be increased appropriately, and the steering wheel should be turned slowly to prevent the vehicle from slipping and swinging its tail. Measures such as deceleration and turning should be completed as far as possible in the discontinuous area of snow and ice on the discontinuous road surface of mountain roads.

15. When driving a vehicle through a long downhill section in bad weather, you should strengthen observation, slow down to an appropriate speed and pass smoothly to avoid emergency braking. Especially for heavy vehicles such as trucks, braking for a long time is likely to lead to brake failure. You can't just rely on braking to slow down, but also choose low gear to slow down, and never allow neutral taxiing or flameout taxiing.

16. Severe weather such as high temperature and rainy weather has a negative impact on road traffic safety. Drivers are advised not to drive fatigue and speeding, and to strengthen the self-inspection and maintenance of vehicles to avoid accidents such as spontaneous combustion and puncture.

17. The majority of traffic participants arrange their trips reasonably, pay attention to the weather forecast, and try to reduce their trips in thunderstorm weather.

18. Driving in the rainstorm blocked the driver's sight. He should turn on fog lights, low beam lights and position lights, move slowly at low speed, adjust the gear of wiper at any time according to the situation, pay attention to the operation of brakes, lights and tires, and park in a safe place to avoid rain when necessary.

19. Natural disasters such as landslides and mudslides are prone to occur in flood season. When vehicles are driving on mountain roads, they should pay attention to the tips of traffic warning signs and try to avoid the sections where landslides and mudslides often occur; When it is really impossible to avoid, you should slow down, carefully observe the road conditions, and pass as soon as possible after confirming safety.