What are the revolutionary heroes in Shanxi Province?

There are Liu Hulan, Xu, Wei and Ma Yinghuan.

1, Liu Hulan

Liu Hulan (1932 65438+10.8—1947 65438+10.2), formerly known as Liu Fulan, was born in Yunzhou West Village, Wenshui County, Shanxi Province. Famous revolutionary martyr, excellent party member.

Liu Hulan entered the village primary school at the age of 8 and joined the league at the age of 10. 1945 entered China * * * training class for female cadres, 1946 worked as a woman in Yunzhouxi Village, Wenshui County, Shanxi Province, served as the secretary of the Women's Rescue Association, and later became the alternate party member of China * * *.

65,438+04 years old, was absorbed in China to prepare for party member. 15 years old, heroic sacrifice. When President Mao Zedong learned of this incident, he was very sad and wrote an inscription for Liu Hulan: "Live great and die glorious". She is also the only hero inscribed by three generations of leaders.

2. Continue the vermicelli restaurant

Xu (1893165438+1October 27th-1947 September 12), a native of Xishe Village, Yanxian County, Shanxi Province, was a famous patriotic general and poet against Japan.

He joined the League led by Sun Yat-sen in his early years and devoted himself to the cause of national democratic revolution. After serving in the Kuomintang, he retired for a period of time, and then cooperated with producers to create a new army in Shanxi. 1940 65438+1015 The Northwest Shanxi Administrative Office was established, with Fan Ting as its director.

After that, he focused on political work. During this period, due to the deteriorating condition, the central government decided to let him go to Yan' an for treatment. 194 1 Leave Xing County for Yan 'an in March.

1947 after his death, China central Committee ratified him as the official party member of China * * * production party according to his dying application.

3. Wei Zhengmin

Wei (1909- 194 1), formerly known as Guan Youwei, was one of the outstanding leaders of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition. In order to meet the needs of the revolutionary struggle, he used the alias 10, and Wei was the alias he had been using since he went to the northeast anti-Japanese front.

1909 was born in a peasant family in Wang Village, Lucun Township, Tunliu County, Shanxi Province. After graduating from high school, his parents married him a daughter-in-law and asked him to farm to support his family. However, Wei, who was deeply influenced by the May 4th Movement, did not listen to his family's arrangement.

/kloc-at the age of 0/6, with the support of his grandfather, Wei traveled across mountains and rivers to Taiyuan, was admitted to No.1 Middle School of Shanxi Province, and met Peng Zhen, the early leader of China * * * Production Party.

Under the guidance of Comrade Peng Zhen, he resolutely embarked on the revolutionary road. After the September 18th Incident, the Party Committee organized the Northeast Anti-Japanese War.

From April 1932 to his death, Wei had been fighting at the foot of Changbai Mountain for nine years. He led the anti-United soldiers to fight against the Japanese invaders in the vast land of Northeast China, and wrote a series of high-spirited and earth-shattering sad songs. He is an anti-Japanese national hero with both civil and military skills.

194 1 On March 8, 2008, Wei, then the director of the General Political Department of the First Road, was ill for half a year. Due to the traitor's informer, more than 100 enemies suddenly surrounded the secret anti-union camp in Sidaogou, huadian city. Wei, who was seriously ill, led seven anti-United fighters to fight back, all of whom died because they were outnumbered.

On September 1 day, 2004, it was included in the first list of 300 famous anti-Japanese heroes announced by the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

4. Ma Yingyuan

( 192 1- 1944)? Shanxi Wuxiang people. The Eighth Route Army Taihang Military Region 3rd Army Division militia instructor, flight shooting bombing group leader. The Ministry of Civil Affairs announced the first batch of famous anti-Japanese heroes.

1942, joined the China * * * production party. 1940 joined the anti-Japanese guerrillas and militia to cooperate with the Eighth Route Army in guerrilla warfare. He is a skillful marksman and a famous militia shooter in the county. 1942 as the instructor of Majiazhuang militia.

He led Majiazhuang militia to conduct reconnaissance, exterminate traitors, catch "tongue", lay mines and ambush in the fight against Japanese puppet troops. 1943 served as the leader of the blasting and blasting group of Panwu flight.

On both sides of the Zhanghe River, the "sparrow" tactics were used to annihilate small groups of enemies, and with the Eighth Route Army attacking enemy strongholds in Duancun at night, guerrilla tactics such as "mines and sniper fire" were used to win many battles. In the counter-campaign against "mopping-up" in May, three mines 13 were laid at one time, killing more than 90 Japanese soldiers, seizing rifles 1 1 and more than 500 bullets.

1944 1 1 In June, 2008, he participated in the assembly of British troops in the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan border region and was awarded the titles of "capturing Panwu Line day and night, flying and exploding to show great power" and "militia killing enemy heroes".

1945 1 month, captured in Majiazhuang breakout battle, mother and wife were taken to surrender by the enemy, severely rejected by him, and later killed by Japanese puppet troops. 1946 65438+In February, the second meeting of the British army in Taihang District ratified Ma Yingyuan as a "special enemy hero".

5. Cheng Zhongyi

Cheng Zhongyi (19 16- 1944) is a must, and a long name has been used. People from Wuzhai, Shanxi. Special Commissioner of Suinan. The Ministry of Civil Affairs announced the first batch of famous anti-Japanese heroes.

1938 1, Wuzhai County Committee was established as Minister of Propaganda. In March, after the fall of Wuzhai, the County Anti-Japanese Mobilization Committee and the Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Force cooperated with the Eighth Route Army 120 Division to attack the Japanese troops stationed in the city, forcing the Japanese troops to evacuate Wuzhai County.

1939 65438+ 10, together with Wang tingbi and Bai Rubing, led some cadres of the anti-Japanese mobilization Committee in northwest Shanxi to open up anti-Japanese guerrilla base areas in Daqingshan.

He led the local guerrillas to cooperate with the Eighth Route Army cavalry detachment to eliminate the bandit armed forces in Guangxi (Sui) and Liang (Cheng), which laid the foundation for the establishment and development of Daqingshan anti-Japanese base area.

In the autumn of the same year, he served as the Commissioner of Suidong Special Committee and led the Suidong Armed Forces to Fengdong for three times to open up the anti-Japanese guerrilla base in Fengdong. 1940, transferred to Suizhong Commissioner.

194 1 winter, he led guerrillas to raid sandaoying railway station, killing and injuring many Japanese and puppet troops below the stationmaster, and seized more than 20 guns and a lot of ammunition. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/943, he was transferred to the Special Service Commissioner of Suinan, and led the martial arts team to fight the enemy in Yaozi, Sandaogou and Gongjizui in Ma County, and won the battle.

On the morning of February 1944, 10, he was betrayed by traitors and surrounded by Japanese troops in Guomujianggou, Liangcheng County. Sacrifice to cover others' breakthrough. At the age of 28.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Hulan

Baidu encyclopedia-Xu vermicelli restaurant

Baidu encyclopedia-Wei

Baidu encyclopedia-Ma Yingyuan

Baidu Encyclopedia-Cheng Zhongyi