Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What kind of emotion does the phrase "human taste is happiness" express?
What kind of emotion does the phrase "human taste is happiness" express?
Said by: Huanxisha Han Xiao Xiefeng is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. Original text:
Huanxisha, drizzle and oblique wind made Han Xiao.
Song Dynasty: Su Shi
Drizzle and oblique wind created Han Xiao, while light smoke created sunny beaches in Liu Mei. The time to enter Huaihai and Luo Qing is getting longer and longer.
Snow foam and milk flowers float in the afternoon, and Artemisia annua shoots try spring vegetables. Human taste is pure happiness.
Translation:
It's raining in Mao Mao, windy and a little cold. The faint smoke and sparse willows on the beach seem to flatter the newly cleared beach. In front of my eyes, I entered Huaiqing Luo, which seemed to be gradually flowing, and I saw the vastness.
Good milky white tea with fresh wild vegetables. What really tastes in the world is a touch of happiness.
Extended data:
Creative background:
This poem was written in the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084). On the way to Ruzhou (now Ruxian County, Henan Province), Su Shi passed through Sizhou (now Sixian County, Anhui Province) and traveled to Nanshan with Liu Yi of Sizhou.
Appreciate:
In Shangcheng, the poet painted us an elegant and agile landscape like ink painting: winter goes to spring, it rains in the morning, it is warm and cold at first, the mountains are misty, and the river is sunny and bright.
After entering the Huaihe River, the shallow water from the Luo Jian River gradually wandered forward mixed with yellow. In the afternoon, express the poet's feeling of visiting Nanshan: at noon, make a cup of tea with snow foam and milk flowers in the farmhouse of the mountain villa.
How pleasant it is to taste the green spring vegetables with yellow buds in the mountains. The most delicious thing in the world is this faint joy! "The human taste is pure happiness." This philosophical poem is the "poetic eye" of the whole poem, giving people endless thinking and pondering.
What is "Qing Huan"? Away from the hustle and bustle of the city, away from the struggle of officialdom, forget the desire for fame and fortune, walk into the mountains and feel the simple life of farmers. This is "Qing Huan". "Qing Huan" people, light happiness, not big, carnival, not greedy.
There is no denying that Su Shi's theory of "Qing Huan" has certain limitations, which implies a negative thought of retiring after a sinister career and a broad-minded attitude towards life.
The author introduces:
Su Shi (1037 65438+10.8-165438+August 24), whose name is Zi Zhan, whose name is He Zhong, was named Dongpo Jushi, who was called Su Dongpo and Su Xian in the world. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan) and Luancheng, Hebei, was a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi was a scholar. Song Shenzong worked in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to Huangzhou as Yong Lian's assistant ambassador because of the Wutai Poetry Case.
After Song Zhezong acceded to the throne, he was known in Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. In his later years, he was exiled to Huizhou and Danzhou because of the ruling of the New Party. Song Huizong was granted amnesty and returned to the north, where he died.
Song Gaozong posthumously awarded a surname, posthumous title "article". Su Shi is the representative of the highest literary achievement in Song Dynasty, and he has made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. His poems have a wide range of themes, are fresh and healthy, are good at using exaggerated metaphors and have a unique style.
Also known as "Su Huang" with Huang Tingjian. Ci is an uninhibited school, and Xin Qiji is the representative of the uninhibited school, also known as "Su Xin"; His prose creation is rich and unrestrained, and he is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, and he is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties".
Su Shi is also good at books and is one of the "Song Sijia"; He is good at painting, especially at ink bamboo, strange stones and dead wood. There are seven episodes of Dongpo, Yi Zhuan of Dongpo and Yuefu of Dongpo.
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